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We present direct evidence of above room temperature magneto-electricity in single-phase Li0.05Ti0.02Ni0.93O with above-ambient antiferromagnetic ordering. Temperature-hysteresis in warming/cooling heat-flow thermograms establishes a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Jitender Kumar , Pankaj K. Pandey , A. M. Awasthi

Multiferroics are promising for sensor and memory applications, but despite all efforts invested in their research no single-phase material displaying both ferroelectricity and large magnetization at room-temperature has hitherto been…

Two-dimensional magnets could potentially revolutionize information technology, but their potential application to cooling technology and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in a material down to the monolayer limit remain unexplored. Herein, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Weiwei He , Yan Yin , Qihua Gong , Richard F. L. Evans , Oliver Gutfleisch , Baixiang Xu , Min Yi , Wanlin Guo

Multiferroics permit the magnetic control of the electric polarization and electric control of the magnetization. These static magnetoelectric (ME) effects are of enormous interest: The ability to read and write a magnetic state…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 I. Kezsmarki , U. Nagel , S. Bordacs , R. S. Fishman , J. H. Lee , H. T. Yi , S-W. Cheong , T. Room

Multiferroic materials, which simultaneously exhibit ferroelectricity and magnetism, have attracted substantial attention due to their fascinating physical properties and potential technological applications. With the trends towards device…

We have fabricated a variety of "PZT-PFW" (PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3)1-x(PbFe2/3W1/3O3)x [PZTFWx; 0.2 < x < 0.4] single-phase tetragonal ferroelectrics via chemical solution deposition (CSD) [polycrystalline] and pulsed laser deposition (PLD)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Ashok Kumar , Ram S. Katiyar , James F. Scott

The advent of caloric materials for magnetocaloric, elastocaloric, and electrocaloric cooling is changing the landscape of solid state cooling technologies with potentials for high-efficiency and environmentally-friendly residential and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Huilong Hou , Peter Finkel , Margo Staruch , Jun Cui , Ichiro Takeuchi

Experiments have been performed to measure magnetoelectric properties of room temperature spirally ordered Sr3Co2Fe24O41 hexaferrite slabs. The measured properties include the magnetic permeability, the magnetization and the strain all as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Khabat Ebnabbasi , Carmine Vittoria , Allan Widom

Numerous authors have referred to room-temperature magnetic switching of large electric polarizations as The Holy Grail of magnetoelectricity.We report this long-sought effect using a new physical process of coupling between magnetic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Ashok Kumar , G. L. Sharma , R. S. Katiyar R. Pirc , R. Blinc J. F. Scott

This study investigates the giant magneto-thermal resistance (GMTR) effect in a fully-bcc epitaxial Co50Fe50/Cu multilayer through both experimental and theoretical approaches. The applied magnetic field results in a giant change of the…

Disorder-induced magnetoresistance (MR) effect is quadratic at low perpendicular magnetic fields and linear at high fields. This effect is technologically appealing, especially in the two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene, since…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 J. X. Hu , J. Gou , M. Yang , G. J. Omar , J. Y. Tan , S. W. Zeng , Y. P. Liu , K. Han , Z. S. Lim , Z. Huang , A. T. S. Wee , A. Ariando

We have observed the magnetoelectric response at room temperature and above in high-resistive ceramics made of multiferroic Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)O3 (PFN) and PFN-based solid solution 0.91PFN-0.09PbTiO3 (PFN-PT). The value of the…

Our measured dielectric constant and mechanical response of multiferroic BiFeO3 indicate four phase transitions below room temperature. Features correlate with those reported at 50K (from a peak in the zero-field-cooled magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-23 S. A. T. Redfern , C. Wang , J. W. Hong , G. Catalan , J. F. Scott

Magnetoelectric (ME) multiferroics enable efficient interconversion of electrical and magnetic signals, offering pathways toward substantial reduction of power consumption in next-generation computing and information technologies. However,…

The temperature dependence of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) for currents parallel and perpendicular to the multilayer plane, is discussed by taking account of the random exchange potentials, phonon scatterings and spin fluctuations. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hideo Hasegawa

We report the response of electrical resistivity $\rho$ to the application of magnetic fields (H) up to 140 kOe in the temperature interval 1.8-300 K for the compound, Gd7Rh3, ordering antiferromagnetically below 150 K. We find that there…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kausik Sengupta , S. Rayaprol , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Mn2-xCrxSb compounds have been studied. In these compounds a first order magnetic phase transition from the ferrimagnetic to the antiferromagnetic state occurs with decreasing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 L. Caron , X. F. Miao , J. C. P Klaasse , S. Gama , E. Brück

We report a novel negative magnetocaloric effect in CoMnSi_{1-x}Ge_{x} arising from a metamagnetic magnetoelastic transition. The effect is of relevance to magnetic refrigeration over a wide range of temperature, including room temperature.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. G. Sandeman , R. Daou , S. Ozcan , J. H. Durrell , N. D. Mathur , D. J. Fray

We have studied the effect of magnetic field on a non-stoichiometric Heusler alloy Ni$_{50}$Mn$_{35}$In$_{15}$ that undergoes a martensitic as well as a magnetic transition near room temperature. Temperature dependent magnetization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. A. Bhobe , K. R. Priolkar , A. K. Nigam

The coexistence and coupling of magnetic and ferroelectric orderings in single phase multiferroics has evinced enormous scientific interest as it involves breaking of time reversal and space inversion symmetries in the same material. The…