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There is a broad interest in enhancing the strength of light-atom interactions to the point where injecting a single photon induces a nonlinear material response. Here, we show theoretically that sub-Doppler-cooled, two-level atoms that are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Bonnie L. Schmittberger , Daniel J. Gauthier

This paper reviews recent advances in the study of strongly interacting systems of dipolar molecules. Heteronuclear molecules feature large and tunable electric dipole moments, which give rise to long-range and anisotropic dipole-dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Bryce Gadway , Bo Yan

Self-assembly of particles with short-range attraction and long-range repulsion (SALR) interactions on a flat and on a spherical surface is compared. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed for the two systems having the same area…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Jakub Pękalski , Alina Ciach

We analyze the imprint of nodal planes in high-order harmonic spectra from aligned diatomic molecules in intense laser fields whose components exhibit orthogonal polarizations. We show that the typical suppression in the spectra associated…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 T. Das , C. Figueira de Morisson Faria

We present preliminary results for the orientational order in deposits of dipolar particles, on one dimensional substrates. The deposits are generated using a model where the incoming dipolar particle interacts with the other particles in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Tavares , M. Tasinkevych , F. de los Santos , M. M. Telo da Gama

In this work, we calculate the contribution of dipole-dipole interactions to the optical nonlinearity of the two-dimensional random ensemble of nanoparticles that possess a set of exciton levels, for example, quantum dots. The analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Andrey V. Panov

Recent experiments have discovered multipolar orders in a variety of $d$-orbital Mott insulators. Motivated by uncovering the exchange interactions which underlie octupolar order proposed in the osmate double perovskites, we study a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Sreekar Voleti , Arijit Haldar , Arun Paramekanti

Possibility of a novel pseudo-scalar (octupole) order is studied theoretically for orbitally degenerate systems with strong spin-orbit coupling such as Ce$_x$La$_{1-x}$B$_6$. It is discussed that coexistence of an octupole order parameter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoshio Kuramoto , Hiroaki Kusunose

In the electromagnetic multipole expansion, magnetic octupoles are the subsequent order of magnetic multipoles allowed in centrosymmetric systems, following the more commonly observed magnetic dipoles. As order parameters in condensed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Linda Ye , Matthew E. Sorensen , Maja D. Bachmann , Ian R. Fisher

Microscopic control over polar molecules with tunable interactions would enable realization of novel quantum phenomena. Using an applied electric field gradient, we demonstrate layer-resolved state preparation and imaging of ultracold…

Interfacial polar molecules feature a strongly anisotropic response to applied electric field, favoring dipole orientations parallel to the interface. In water, in particular, this effect combines with generic orientational preferences…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Dusan Bratko , Christopher D. Daub , Alenka Luzar

We show that the electric dipole-dipole interaction between a pair of polar molecules undergoes an all-out transformation when superimposed by a far-off resonant optical field. The combined interaction potential becomes tunable by variation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mikhail Lemeshko , Bretislav Friedrich

So-called polar liquid crystals possess spontaneous long-range mutual orientation of their electric dipole moments, conferring bulk polarity to fluid phases of matter. The combination of polarity and fluidity leads to complex phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Jordan Hobbs , Calum J. Gibb , Richard J. Mandle

Near-fields around nanophotonic structures and waveguides can be used to optically interface particles ranging from atoms and molecules to microscopic biological and synthetic particles. Due to the strong, non-linear dependence of the…

We show that topological phases with fractional excitations can occur in two-dimensional ultracold dipolar gases on a particular class of optical lattices. Due to the dipolar interaction and lattice confinement, a quantum dimer model…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Kai Sun , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

Small organic molecules with a {\pi}-conjugated system that consists of only a few double or triple bonds can have significantly smaller optical excitation energies when equipped with donor- and acceptor groups, which raises the quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Ivan Biaggio

Arrays of optically trapped nanoparticles have emerged as a promising platform for the study of complex non-equilibrium phenomena. Analogous to atomic many-body systems, one of the crucial ingredients is the ability to precisely control the…

Nuclear spin hyperpolarization provides a promising route to overcome the challenges imposed by the limited sensitivity of nuclear magnetic resonance. Here we demonstrate that dissolution of spin-polarized pentacene-doped naphthalene…

We introduce a minimal model of solid-forming anisotropic molecules that displays, in thermal equilibrium, surface orientational order without bulk orientational order. The model reproduces the nonequilibrium behavior of recent experiments…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Stephen Whitelam , Peter Harrowell

Atoms in spatially dependent light fields are attracted to local intensity maxima or minima depending on the sign of the frequency difference between the light and the atomic resonance. For light fields confined in open high-Q optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Arthur Jungkind , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Helmut Ritsch
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