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Transient execution attacks utilize micro-architectural covert channels to leak secrets that should not have been accessible during logical program execution. Commonly used micro-architectural covert channels are those that leave lasting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Jacob Fustos , Michael Bechtel , Heechul Yun

In traditional networks, interfaces of network nodes are duplex. But, emerging communication technologies such as visible light communication, millimeter-wave communications, can only provide a unidirectional interface when cost is limited.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Xiaohui Chen , Xiaowei Qin , Li Chen , Huarui Yin , Weidong Wang , Guo Wei , Tianyi Zhang , Yanbin Liu , Ting Zhu , Hailun Liu

Modern x86 processors have many prefetch instructions that can be used by programmers to boost performance. However, these instructions may also cause security problems. In particular, we found that on Intel processors, there are two…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Yanan Guo , Andrew Zigerelli , Youtao Zhang , Jun Yang

Network Address Translation (NAT) plays an essential role in shielding devices inside an internal local area network from direct malicious accesses from the public Internet. However, recent studies show the possibilities of penetrating NAT…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Xuan Feng , Shuo Chen , Haining Wang

We describe a method for remotely detecting intentional packet drops on the Internet via side channel inferences. That is, given two arbitrary IP addresses on the Internet that meet some simple requirements, our proposed technique can…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-12-20 Roya Ensafi , Jeffrey Knockel , Geoffrey Alexander , Jedidiah R. Crandall

As machine learning models become increasingly deployed across the edge of internet of things environments, a partitioned deep learning paradigm in which models are split across multiple computational nodes introduces a new dimension of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Giulio Rossolini , Fabio Brau , Alessandro Biondi , Battista Biggio , Giorgio Buttazzo

Contemporary web application architectures involve many layers of proxy services that process traffic. Due to the complexity of HTTP and vendor design decisions, these proxies sometimes process a given request in different ways. Attackers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Cem Topcuoglu , Kaan Onarlioglu , Steven Sprecher , Engin Kirda

Network attackers have increasingly resorted to proxy chains, VPNs, and anonymity networks to conceal their activities. To tackle this issue, past research has explored the applicability of traffic correlation techniques to perform attack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Gurjot Singh , Alim Dhanani , Diogo Barradas

Recent Tracking-by-Query-Propagation (TBP) methods have advanced Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) by enabling end-to-end (E2E) pipelines with long-range temporal modeling. However, this reliance on query propagation introduces unexplored…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Halima Bouzidi , Haoyu Liu , Yonatan Gizachew Achamyeleh , Praneetsai Vasu Iddamsetty , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

In this work, we identify a set of side-channels in our Confidential Federated Compute platform that a hypothetical insider could exploit to circumvent differential privacy (DP) guarantees. We show how DP can mitigate two of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 James Bell-Clark , Albert Cheu , Adria Gascon , Jonathan Katz

IP fragmentation and TCP segmentation allow for splitting large data packets into smaller ones, e.g., for transmission across network links of limited capacity. These mechanisms permit complete or partial overlaps with different data on the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Lucas Aubard , Johan Mazel , Gilles Guette , Pierre Chifflier

The purpose of this project is to assess how well defenders can detect DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) file exfiltration, and which evasion strategies can be used by attackers. While providing a reproducible toolkit to generate, intercept and analyze…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Adam Elaoumari

Neural networks (NNs) are already deployed in hardware today, becoming valuable intellectual property (IP) as many hours are invested in their training and optimization. Therefore, attackers may be interested in copying, reverse…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Mahdieh Grailoo , Zain Ul Abideen , Mairo Leier , Samuel Pagliarini

The Internet of things (IoT) will make it possible to interconnect and simultaneously control distributed electrical loads. Various technical and regulatory concerns have been raised that IoT-operated loads are being deployed without…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-26 Yury Dvorkin , Siddharth Garg

Side-channel attacks have become prominent attack surfaces in cyberspace. Attackers use the side information generated by the system while performing a task. Among the various side-channel attacks, cache side-channel attacks are leading as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Ankit Pulkit , Smita Naval , Vijay Laxmi

Intellectual Property (IP) infringement including piracy and over production have emerged as significant threats in the semiconductor supply chain. Key based obfuscation techniques (i.e., logic locking) are widely applied to secure legacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Sheikh Ariful Islam , Love Kumar Sah , Srinivas Katkoori

A critical requirement for modern-day Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) is the ability to collect geo-referenced data from connected vehicles and mobile devices in a safe, secure and anonymous way. The Nexagon protocol, which builds…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Okemawo Obadofin , Joao Barros

Network slicing in 5G and the future 6G networks will enable the creation of multiple virtualized networks on a shared physical infrastructure. This innovative approach enables the provision of tailored networks to accommodate specific…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Wei Shao , Chandra Thapa , Rayne Holland , Sarah Ali Siddiqui , Seyit Camtepe

IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) is an essential routing protocol to enable communications for IoT networks with low power devices. RPL uses an objective function and routing constraints to find an optimized…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Jun Jiang , Yuhong Liu

We introduce IMPACT, a set of high-throughput main memory-based timing attacks that leverage characteristics of processing-in-memory (PiM) architectures to establish covert and side channels. IMPACT enables high-throughput communication and…