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Coordinated motion of cell monolayers during epithelial wound healing and tissue morphogenesis involves mechanical stress generation. Here we propose a model for the dynamics of epithelial expansion that couples mechanical deformations in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Shiladitya Banerjee , Kazage J. C. Utuje , M. Cristina Marchetti

Collective cell migration in cohesive units is vital for tissue morphogenesis, wound repair, and immune response. While the fundamental driving forces for collective cell motion stem from contractile and protrusive activities of individual…

The mechanisms underlying collective migration, or the coordinated movement of a population of cells, are not well understood despite its ubiquitous nature. As a means to investigate collective migration, we consider a wound healing…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-06-24 John T. Nardini , Douglas A. Chapnick , Xuedong Liu , David. M. Bortz

Collective cell migration is a key driver of embryonic development, wound healing, and some types of cancer invasion. Here we provide a physical perspective of the mechanisms underlying collective cell migration. We begin with a catalogue…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Ricard Alert , Xavier Trepat

The collective migration of epithelial groups of cells plays a central role in processes such as embryo development, wound healing, and cancer invasion. While finite cell clusters are known to collectively migrate in response to external…

A number of biological processes, such as embryo development, cancer metastasis or wound healing, rely on cells moving in concert. The mechanisms leading to the emergence of coordinated motion remain however largely unexplored. Although…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2011-08-23 Alexandre J Kabla

Epithelial monolayers are some of the best-studied models for collective cell migration due to their abundance in multicellular systems and their tractability. Experimentally, the collective migration of epithelial monolayers can be…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-02-15 Simon F. Martina-Perez , Isaac B. Breinyn , Daniel J. Cohen , Ruth E. Baker

Collective cell migration contributes to embryogenesis, wound healing and tumor metastasis. Cell monolayer migration experiments help understanding what determines the movement of cells far from the leading edge. Inhibiting cell…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-03-26 S. Tlili , E. Gauquelin , B. Li , O. Cardoso , B. Ladoux , H. Delanoë-Ayari , F. Graner

Collective cell migration in epithelia relies on cell intercalation: a local remodelling of the cellular network that allows neighbouring cells to swap their positions. Unlike foams and passive cellular fluid, in epithelial intercalation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Dimitrios Krommydas , Livio Nicola Carenza , Luca Giomi

Epithelial cell clusters often move collectively on a substrate. Mechanical signals play a major role in organizing this behavior. There are a number of experimental observations in these systems which await a comprehensive explanation.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Youyuan Deng , Herbert Levine , Xiaoming Mao , Leonard M. Sander

The importance of collective cellular migration during embryogenesis and tissue repair asks for a sound understanding of underlying principles and mechanisms. Here, we address recent in vitro experiments on cell monolayers which show that…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-03-14 Pierre Recho , Jonas Ranft , Philippe Marcq

Various multicellular tissues show chiral morphology. Experimental studies have shown this can originate from cell chirality. However, no theory has been proposed to connect the cellular chiral torque and multicellular chiral morphogenesis.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Takaki Yamamoto , Tetsuya Hiraiwa , Tatsuo Shibata

Cell migration is essential for regulating many biological processes in physiological or pathological conditions, including embryonic development and cancer invasion. In vitro and in silico studies suggest that collective cell migration is…

Collective cell migration plays a central role in tissue development, morphogenesis, wound repair and cancer progression. With the growing realization that physical forces mediate cell motility in development and physiology, a key…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Shiladitya Banerjee , M. Cristina Marchetti

Collective cell migration plays a crucial role in many developmental processes that underlie morphogenesis, wound healing, or cancer progression. In such coordinated behaviours, cells are organised in coherent structures and actively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Carolina Trenado , Luis L. Bonilla , Alejandro Martínez-Calvo

The coordinated behaviors of epithelial cells are widely observed in tissue development, such as re-epithelialization, tumor growth, and morphogenesis. In these processes, cells either migrate collectively or organize themselves into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Tiankai Zhao , Hongyan Yuan

Collective cell migration is a highly regulated process involved in wound healing, cancer metastasis and morphogenesis. Mechanical interactions among cells provide an important regulatory mechanism to coordinate such collective motion.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Xingbo Yang , Dapeng Bi , Michael Czajkowski , Matthias Merkel , M. Lisa Manning , M. Cristina Marchetti

Multicellular collective migration is a ubiquitous strategy of cells to translocate spatially in diverse tissue environments to accomplish a wide variety of biological phenomena, viz. embryonic development, wound healing, and tumor…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2022-01-20 Ushasi Roy , Tyler Collins , Mohit K. Jolly , Parag Katira

Cell migration in fibreous extracellular matrix (ECM) is crucial to many physiological and pathological processes such as tissue regeneration, immune response and cancer progression. During migration, individual cells can generate active…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2019-10-16 Yu Zheng , Hanqing Nan , Qihui Fan , Xiaochen Wang , Liyu Liu , Ruchuan Liu , Fangfu Ye , Bo Sun , Yang Jiao

We propose a minimal mathematical model to explain long-range coordination of dynamics of multiple cells in epithelial spreading, which may be induced, under different conditions, by a chemical signal, or mechanical stress, or both. The…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-30 L. M. Pismen , S. Y. Shvartsman
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