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High-entropy alloys (HEAs), as multi-component materials with high configurational entropy, have garnered significant attention as new biomaterials; still, their low yield stress and high elastic modulus need to be overcome for future…

The class of unconventional superconductors, particularly noncentrosymmetric superconductors, has been highly considered as potential materials for understanding the complex properties of quantum materials. Here, five previously unreported…

Superconducting high entropy alloy (HEA) are emerging as a new class of superconducting materials. It provides a unique opportunity to understand the complex interplay of disorder and superconductivity. We report the synthesis and detail…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Kapil Motla , Pavan Meena , Arushi , D. Singh , P. K. Biswas , A. D. Hillier , R. P. Singh

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) combine compositional disorder with exceptional functional tunability, yet their inherently high-density limits use in lightweight systems. Here, we introduce entropy-architected nanowire metamaterials, a class of…

Refractory high entropy alloys (RHEA) have been proven to have excellent mechanical properties with a potential use as protective thin films. However, the combination of high hardness with low friction and wear is a major challenge in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Dawei Luo , Qing Zhou , Wenting Ye , Yue Ren , Christian Greiner , Yixuan He , Haifeng Wang

High entropy alloys are a class of materials with many significant improvements in terms of mechanical properties as compared to ``classical'' alloys. The corresponding structure-property relations are not yet entirely clear, but it is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Chen Zhang , Hengxu Song , Daniela Oliveros , Anna Fraczkiewicz , Marc Legros , Stefan Sandfeld

Refractory high-entropy alloys, RHEAs, are promising high-temperature structural materials. Their large compositional space poses great design challenges for phase control and high strength-ductility synergy. The present research pioneers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Jie Qi , Xuesong Fan , Diego Ibarra Hoyos , Michael Widom , Peter K. Liaw , Joseph Poon

Under plastic flow, multi-element high/medium-entropy alloys (HEAs/MEAs) commonly exhibit complex intermittent and collective dislocation dynamics owing to inherent lattice distortion and atomic-level chemical complexities. Using atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Kamran Karimi , Amin Esfandiarpour , Stefanos Papanikolaou

Superconducting high-entropy alloys have recently emerged as a new platform for exploring superconductivity in highly disordered metallic systems and may offer advantages for applications requiring mechanical robustness and tolerance to…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are at the focus of current research for their diverse properties, including superconductivity and structural polymorphism. However, the polymorphic transition has been observed only in nonsuperconducting HEAs and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Jifeng Wu , Bin Liu , Yanwei Cui , Qinqing Zhu , Guorui Xiao , Hangdong Wang , Siqi Wu , Guang-han Cao , Zhi Ren

High entropy alloys (HEAs) are a recently-opened research area in materials science and condensed matter physics. Although 3d-metal-based HEAs have already been the subject of many investigations, studies of HEA superconductors, which tend…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Liling Sun , R. J. Cava

Bicontinuous nanoporous materials possess remarkable mechanical properties, such as higher specific strength and lower specific modulus compared to fully dense materials combined with low densities and high specific surface areas.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 J. A. Worden , J. Biener , C. Hin

The yield strengths of High Entropy Alloys have recently been correlated with measured picometer-scale atomic distortions. Here, the root mean square microdistortion in a multicomponent alloy is shown to be nearly proportional to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Wolfram Georg Nöhring , W. A. Curtin

Traditionally, increasing compositional complexity and chemical diversity of high entropy alloy ceramics whilst maintaining a stable single-phase solid solution has been a primary design strategy for the development of new ceramics.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 O. V. Pshyk , A. Vasylenko , P. Kuttel , B. Wicher , P. Schweizer , J. Michler , T. E. J. Edwards

Superconducting high-entropy alloys (HEAs) present a unique platform for studying the effect of disorder, composition, and crystal structure on superconducting pairing. In this study, we present a comprehensive bulk and microscopic…

We use high-throughput first-principles sampling to investigate competitive factors that determine the crystal structure of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) and the energetics dependence of the stable phase on the atomic configuration of fully…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Hiroshi Mizuseki , Ryoji Sahara , Kenta Hongo

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are solid solutions of multiple elements with equal atomic ratios which present an innovative pathway for de novo alloy engineering. While there exist extensive studies to ascertain the important structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Chi-Huan Tung , Guan-Rong Huang , Zhitong Bai , Yue Fan , Wei-Ren Chen , Shou-Yi Chang

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) refer to alloys composed of five or more elements in equal or near-equal amounts or in an atomic concentration range of 5 to 35 atomic percent (at%). Different elemental ratios will affect the microstructures of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Shiyi Chen , Xuesong Fan , Hugh Shortt , Baldur Steingrimsson , Weidong Li , Peter Liaw

High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) contain near equimolar amounts of five or more elements and are a compelling space for materials design. Great emphasis is placed on identifying HEAs that form a homogeneous solid-solution, but the design of such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Daniel Evans , Jiadong Chen , Geoffroy Hautier , Wenhao Sun

Tungsten (W) exhibits desirable properties for extreme applications, such as the divertor in magnetic fusion reactors, but its practicality remains limited due to poor formability and insufficient irradiation resistance. In this work, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Akshay Korpe , Osman El-Atwani , Enrique Martinez Saez