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Efforts to verify Zero-Knowledge Proof circuit encodings have highlighted the challenge of proving the correctness of quantifier-free statements that make use of both bitvector and finite field operations. Existing verification workflows…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Elizaveta Pertseva , Valentin Robert , Clark Barrett , James Parker

In this paper we introduce a novel quantifier elimination method for conjunctions of linear real arithmetic constraints. Our algorithm is based on the Fourier-Motzkin variable elimination procedure, but by case splitting we are able to…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Jasper Nalbach , Valentin Promies , Erika Ábrahám , Paul Kobialka

#SMT, or model counting for logical theories, is a well-known hard problem that generalizes such tasks as counting the number of satisfying assignments to a Boolean formula and computing the volume of a polytope. In the realm of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-10-30 Dmitry Chistikov , Rayna Dimitrova , Rupak Majumdar

The CEGAR loop in software model checking notoriously diverges when the abstraction refinement procedure does not derive a loop invariant. An abstraction refinement procedure based on an SMT solver is applied to a trace, i.e., a restricted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Marius Greitschus , Daniel Dietsch , Andreas Podelski

We consider the problem of computing numerical invariants of programs by abstract interpretation. Our method eschews two traditional sources of imprecision: (i) the use of widening operators for enforcing convergence within a finite number…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Thomas Martin Gawlitza , David Monniaux

There is increasing interest in applying verification tools to programs that have bitvector operations (eg., binaries). SMT solvers, which serve as a foundation for these tools, have thus increased support for bitvector reasoning through…

In this paper we present a quantifier elimination method for conjunctions of linear real arithmetic constraints. Our algorithm is based on the Fourier-Motzkin variable elimination procedure, but by case splitting we are able to reduce the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Valentin Promies , Jasper Nalbach , Erika Ábrahám , Paul Kobialka

Several paradigms for declarative problem solving start from a specification in a high-level language, which is then transformed to a low-level language, such as SAT or SMT. Often, this transformation includes a "grounding" step to remove…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Lucas Van Laer , Simon Vandevelde , Joost Vennekens

We consider the problem of solving floating-point constraints obtained from software verification. We present UppSAT --- a new implementation of a systematic approximation refinement framework [ZWR17] as an abstract SMT solver. Provided…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Aleksandar Zeljic , Peter Backeman , Christoph M. Wintersteiger , Philipp Ruemmer

In recent years, expansion-based techniques have been shown to be very powerful in theory and practice for solving quantified Boolean formulas (QBF), the extension of propositional formulas with existential and universal quantifiers over…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Roderick Bloem , Nicolas Braud-Santoni , Vedad Hadzic , Uwe Egly , Florian Lonsing , Martina Seidl

The kernel-independent fast multipole method (KIFMM) proposed in [1] is of almost linear complexity. In the original KIFMM the time-consuming M2L translations are accelerated by FFT. However, when more equivalent points are used to achieve…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Yanchuang Cao , Lihua Wen , Junjie Rong

Quantifier elimination (qelim) is used in many automated reasoning tasks including program synthesis, exist-forall solving, quantified SMT, Model Checking, and solving Constrained Horn Clauses (CHCs). Exact qelim is computationally…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Isabel Garcia-Contreras , Hari Govind V K , Sharon Shoham , Arie Gurfinkel

This paper accompanies a new dataset of non-linear real arithmetic problems for the SMT-LIB benchmark collection. The problems come from an automated proof procedure of Gerhold--Kauers, which is well suited for solution by SMT. The problems…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Ali K. Uncu , James H. Davenport , Matthew England

We propose a symbolic representation for support vector machines (SVMs) by means of abstract interpretation, a well-known and successful technique for designing and implementing static program analyses. We leverage this abstraction in two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Abhinandan Pal , Francesco Ranzato , Caterina Urban , Marco Zanella

This article, based on the author's PhD thesis, reviews recent advancements in the field of quantum integrability, in particular the separation of variables (SoV) program for high-rank integrable spin chains and the boost mechanism for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Paul Ryan

Abstraction (in its various forms) is a powerful established technique in model-checking; still, when unbounded data-structures are concerned, it cannot always cope with divergence phenomena in a satisfactory way. Acceleration is an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-10-04 Francesco Alberti , Silvio Ghilardi , Natasha Sharygina

Graph generation and enumeration problems often require handling equivalent graphs -- those that differ only in vertex labeling. We study how to extend SAT Modulo Symmetries (SMS), a framework for eliminating such redundant graphs, to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Mikoláš Janota , Markus Kirchweger , Tomáš Peitl , Stefan Szeider

Program synthesis is the task of automatically constructing a program conforming to a given specification. In this paper we focus on synthesis of single-invocation recursion-free functions conforming to a specification given as a logical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Petra Hozzová , Nikolaj Bjørner

Abstraction is a well-known approach to simplify a complex problem by over-approximating it with a deliberate loss of information. It was not considered so far in Answer Set Programming (ASP), a convenient tool for problem solving. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Zeynep G. Saribatur , Thomas Eiter

This work presents a quantum algorithm for solving linear systems of equations of the form $\mathbf{A}{\frac{\mathbf{\partial f}}{\mathbf{\partial x}}} = \mathbf{B}\mathbf{f}$, based on the Quantum Singular Value Transformation (QSVT). The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Gal G. Shaviner , Ziv Chen , Steven H. Frankel