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A topic model is often formulated as a generative model that explains how each word of a document is generated given a set of topics and document-specific topic proportions. It is focused on capturing the word co-occurrences in a document…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Dongsheng Wang , Dandan Guo , He Zhao , Huangjie Zheng , Korawat Tanwisuth , Bo Chen , Mingyuan Zhou

We propose an unsupervised keyphrase extraction model that encodes topical information within a multipartite graph structure. Our model represents keyphrase candidates and topics in a single graph and exploits their mutually reinforcing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Florian Boudin

Existing graph- and hypergraph-based algorithms for document summarization represent the sentences of a corpus as the nodes of a graph or a hypergraph in which the edges represent relationships of lexical similarities between sentences.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Hadrien Van Lierde , Tommy W. S. Chow

Keyphrase is an efficient representation of the main idea of documents. While background knowledge can provide valuable information about documents, they are rarely incorporated in keyphrase extraction methods. In this paper, we propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Yang Yu , Vincent Ng

The identification of the most significant concepts in unstructured data is of critical importance in various practical applications. Despite the large number of methods that have been put forth to extract the main topics of texts, a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Jorge A. V. Tohalino , Thiago C. Silva , Diego R. Amancio

Topic Modelling is one of the most prevalent text analysis technique used to explore and retrieve collection of documents. The evaluation of the topic model algorithms is still a very challenging tasks due to the absence of gold-standard…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Antonio Penta

Extracting and identifying latent topics in large text corpora has gained increasing importance in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Most models, whether probabilistic models similar to Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) or neural topic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Anton Thielmann , Quentin Seifert , Arik Reuter , Elisabeth Bergherr , Benjamin Säfken

In the majority of the existing Visual Question Answering (VQA) research, the answers consist of short, often single words, as per instructions given to the annotators during dataset construction. This study envisions a VQA task for natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Kohei Uehara , Tatsuya Harada

In this paper, we consider the task of retrieving documents with predefined topics from an unlabeled document dataset using an unsupervised approach. The proposed unsupervised approach requires only a small number of keywords describing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Tim Schopf , Daniel Braun , Florian Matthes

We present algorithms for topic modeling based on the geometry of cross-document word-frequency patterns. This perspective gains significance under the so called separability condition. This is a condition on existence of novel-words that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-03-19 Weicong Ding , Mohammad H. Rohban , Prakash Ishwar , Venkatesh Saligrama

Classification is a common AI problem, and vector search is a typical solution. This transforms a given body of text into a numerical representation, known as an embedding, and modern improvements to vector search focus on optimising speed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Lee Harris

Weakly-supervised text classification has received much attention in recent years for it can alleviate the heavy burden of annotating massive data. Among them, keyword-driven methods are the mainstream where user-provided keywords are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Lu Zhang , Jiandong Ding , Yi Xu , Yingyao Liu , Shuigeng Zhou

Automatic summarization is the process of reducing a text document in order to generate a summary that retains the most important points of the original document. In this work, we study two problems - i) summarizing a text document as set…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jayaprakash Sundararaj

Many machine learning algorithms require the input to be represented as a fixed-length feature vector. When it comes to texts, one of the most common fixed-length features is bag-of-words. Despite their popularity, bag-of-words features…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 Quoc V. Le , Tomas Mikolov

Unsupervised extractive document summarization aims to select important sentences from a document without using labeled summaries during training. Existing methods are mostly graph-based with sentences as nodes and edge weights measured by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Shusheng Xu , Xingxing Zhang , Yi Wu , Furu Wei , Ming Zhou

Assigning relevant keywords to documents is very important for efficient retrieval, clustering and management of the documents. Especially with the web corpus deluged with digital documents, automation of this task is of prime importance.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Ayush Singhal , Ravindra Kasturi , Ankit Sharma , Jaideep Srivastava

Text Categorization is traditionally done by using the term frequency and inverse document frequency.This type of method is not very good because, some words which are not so important may appear in the document .The term frequency of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Srikanth Bethu , G Charless Babu , J Vinoda , E Priyadarshini , M Raghavendra rao

Search engines rely heavily on term-based approaches that represent queries and documents as bags of words. Text---a document or a query---is represented by a bag of its words that ignores grammar and word order, but retains word frequency…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Christophe Van Gysel

The World Wide Web caters to the needs of billions of users in heterogeneous groups. Each user accessing the World Wide Web might have his / her own specific interest and would expect the web to respond to the specific requirements. The…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 K. S. Kuppusamy , G. Aghila

Protecting privileged communications and data from disclosure is paramount for legal teams. Unrestricted legal advice, such as attorney-client communications or litigation strategy. are vital to the legal process and are exempt from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Peter Gronvall , Nathaniel Huber-Fliflet , Jianping Zhang , Robert Keeling , Robert Neary , Haozhen Zhao