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A new class of rare-earth-free permanent magnets is proposed. The parent compound of this class is Co$_3$Mn$_2$Ge, and its discovery is the result of first principles theory combined with experimental synthesis and characterisation. The…

When exploring new magnetic materials, the effect of alloying plays a crucial role for numerous properties. By altering the alloy composition, it is possible to tailor, e.g., the Curie temperature ($T_\text{C}$). In this work, $T_\text{C}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Marian Arale Brännvall , Rickard Armiento , Björn Alling

Off-stoichiometric Ni$_2$MnIn Heusler alloys have drawn recent attention due to their large magnetocaloric entropy change associated with the first-order magneto-structural transition. Here we present crystal structural, calorimetric and…

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials with strong magnetostriction are interesting systems for strain-tuning the magnetization, enabling potential for realizing spintronic and nanomagnetic devices. Realizing this potential requires…

A systematic search for multicomponent crystal structures is carried out for five different ternary systems of nuclei in a polarizable background of electrons, representative of accreted neutron star crusts and some white dwarfs. Candidate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-09 T. A. Engstrom , N. C. Yoder , V. H. Crespi

A caged compound CeOs2Al10, crystallizing in the orthorhombic YbFe2Al10-type structure, undergoes a mysterious phase transition at T_0=29 K. We report the results of electron diffraction, magnetization, and magnetoresistance for single…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Y. Muro , J. Kajino , K. Umeo , K. Nishimoto , R. Tamura , T. Takabatake

La$_{0.4}$Na$_{0.6}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ single crystals have been grown out of an NaAs flux in an alumina crucible and characterized by measuring magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity, specific heat, as well as single crystal x-ray and…

The correlation between static magnetoelectric coupling and magnetic structure was investigated in $TbMn_{0.98}Fe_{0.02}O_{3}$ with magnetic field up to 8 T and down to 2 K. Single-crystal neutron diffraction experiments reveal a…

Free standing, low strain, single crystals of pure and titanium doped VO$_{2}$ were grown out of an excess of V$_{2}$O$_{5}$ using high temperature solution growth techniques. At $T_{MI} \sim$ 340 K, pure VO$_{2}$ exhibits a clear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Tai Kong , Morgan W. Masters , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

A single material achieving multiple topological phases can provide potential application for topological spintronics, whereas the candidate materials are very limited. Here, we report the structure, physical properties, and possible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Xuhui Wang , Boxuan Li , Liqin Zhou , Long Chen , Yulong Wang , Yaling Yang , Ying Zhou , Ke Liao , Hongming Weng , Gang Wang

Magnetocaloric materials can be useful in magnetic refrigeration applications, but to be practical the magneto-refrigerant needs to have a very large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) near room temperature for modest applied fields (<2 Tesla)…

We successfully synthesized two new compounds Rb$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$S$_2$ and Cs$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$S$_2$ which were isostructural with K$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ superconductor. We systematically investigated the resistivity, magnetism and thermoelectric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-21 J. J. Ying , Z. J. Xiang , Z. Y. Li , Y. J. Yan , M. Zhang , A. F. Wang , X. G. Luo , X. H. Chen

The specific heat and thermodynamics of ${\rm Fe}_2{\rm P}$ single-crystals around the first order paramagnetic (PM) to ferromagnetic (FM) phase transition at $T_{\rm C} = 217 \,{\rm K}$ are empirically investigated. The magnitude and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 M. Hudl , D. Campanini , L. Caron , V. Höglin , M. Sahlberg , P. Nordblad , A. Rydh

A new disordered atom configuration in Fe2CrGa alloy has been created by ball-milling method. This leads to a significant enhancement of the magnetic moment up to 3.2~3.9 {\mu}B and an increase of Curie temperature by about 200 K, compared…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-21 H. G. Zhang , C. Z. Zhang , W. Zhu , E. K. Liu , W. H. Wang , H. W. Zhang , J. L. Cheng , H. Z. Luo , G. H. Wu

We have developed an efficient and reliable methodology for crystal structure prediction, merging ab initio total-energy calculations and a specifically devised evolutionary algorithm. This method allows one to predict the most stable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 A. R. Oganov , C. W. Glass

We develop a technique for predicting the Curie temperature of magnetic materials using density functional theory calculations suitable to include in high-throughput frameworks. We apply four different models, including physically relevant…

This paper presents results of a recent study of multiferroic \CCO\ by means of single crystal neutron diffraction. This system has two close magnetic phase transitions at $T\nsub{N1}=24.2$ K and $T\nsub{N2}=23.6$ K. The low temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Frontzek , G. Ehlers , A. Podlesnyak , H. Cao , M. Matsuda , O. Zaharko , N. Aliouane , S. Barilo , S. V. Shiryaev

The structural stability of CeFe$_{12}$ is investigated by using first-principles calculation. The formation energies of CeFe$_{12}$ relative to the Ce$_{2}$Fe$_{17}$ + bcc-Fe phase and to the CeFe$_{2}$ + bcc-Fe phase are calculated with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Yosuke Harashima , Taro Fukazawa , Takashi Miyake

We use first-principles techniques to re-examine the suggestion that transitions seen in high-P experiments on Mo are solid-solid transitions from the bcc structure to either the fcc or hcp structures. We confirm that in the harmonic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Claudio Cazorla , Dario Alf`e , Michael J. Gillan

Y$_{0.9}$Gd$_{0.1}$Fe$_{2}$, which crystallizes in a C15 cubic structure, can absorb up to 5 H/f.u. and its pressure-composition isotherm displays a multiplateau behavior related to the existence of several hydrides with different crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 V. Paul-Boncour , K. Provost , E. Alleno , A. N Diaye , F. Couturas , E. Elkaim