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Activity recognition in smart homes is essential when we wish to propose automatic services for the inhabitants. However, it poses challenges in terms of variability of the environment, sensorimotor system, but also user habits. Therefore,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-07 Damien Bouchabou , Sao Nguyen , Christophe Lohr , Benoit Leduc , Ioannis Kanellos

Bloom Filter is a probabilistic data structure for the membership query, and it has been intensely experimented in various fields to reduce memory consumption and enhance a system's performance. Bloom Filter is classified into two key…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Sabuzima Nayak , Ripon Patgiri

Recent work has suggested enhancing Bloom filters by using a pre-filter, based on applying machine learning to determine a function that models the data set the Bloom filter is meant to represent. Here we model such learned Bloom filters,,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Michael Mitzenmacher

The mushroom body is the key network for the representation of learned olfactory stimuli in Drosophila and insects. The sparse activity of Kenyon cells, the principal neurons in the mushroom body, plays a key role in the learned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Luca Manneschi , Andrew C. Lin , Eleni Vasilaki

We propose a new, more actionable view of neural network interpretability and data analysis by leveraging the remarkable matching effectiveness of representations derived from deep networks, guided by an approach for class-conditional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Allen Schmaltz

The one-class classification problem is a well-known research endeavor in pattern recognition. The problem is also known under different names, such as outlier and novelty/anomaly detection. The core of the problem consists in modeling and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Lorenzo Livi , Alireza Sadeghian , Witold Pedrycz

We propose an iteration-free source separation algorithm based on Winner-Take-All (WTA) hash codes, which is a faster, yet accurate alternative to a complex machine learning model for single-channel source separation in a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-27 Sunwoo Kim , Minje Kim

Machine Learning classification models learn the relation between input as features and output as a class in order to predict the class for the new given input. Quantum Mechanics (QM) has already shown its effectiveness in many fields and…

An efficient and data-driven encoding scheme is proposed to enhance the performance of variational quantum classifiers. This encoding is specially designed for complex datasets like images and seeks to help the classification task by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Marco Mordacci , Mahul Pandey , Paolo Santini , Michele Amoretti

The nearest neighbor rule is a classic yet essential classification model, particularly in problems where the supervising information is given by pairwise dissimilarities and the embedding function are not easily obtained. Prototype…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Shin Ando

We present a novel usage of Transformers to make image classification interpretable. Unlike mainstream classifiers that wait until the last fully connected layer to incorporate class information to make predictions, we investigate a…

Bloom filter is a space-efficient probabilistic data structure for checking elements' membership in a set. Given multiple sets, however, a standard Bloom filter is not sufficient when looking for the items to which an element or a set of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Francesco Concas , Pengfei Xu , Mohammad A. Hoque , Jiaheng Lu , Sasu Tarkoma

In this paper, we propose a novel hash learning approach that has the following main distinguishing features, when compared to past frameworks. First, the codewords are utilized in the Hamming space as ancillary techniques to accomplish its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Yinjie Huang , Michael Georgiopoulos , Georgios C. Anagnostopoulos

We present a novel deep learning architecture to address the natural language inference (NLI) task. Existing approaches mostly rely on simple reading mechanisms for independent encoding of the premise and hypothesis. Instead, we propose a…

Given a (machine learning) classifier and a collection of unlabeled data, how can we efficiently identify misclassification patterns presented in this dataset? To address this problem, we propose a human-machine collaborative framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Bao Nguyen , Viet Anh Nguyen

Discovering interpretable patterns for classification of sequential data is of key importance for a variety of fields, ranging from genomics to fraud detection or more generally interpretable decision-making. In this paper, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Marine Collery , Philippe Bonnard , François Fages , Remy Kusters

Expand & Sparsify is a principle that is observed in anatomically similar neural circuits found in the mushroom body (insects) and the cerebellum (mammals). Sensory data are projected randomly to much higher-dimensionality (expand part)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Denis Kleyko , Dmitri A. Rachkovskij

We present a simple approach to make pre-trained Vision Transformers (ViTs) interpretable for fine-grained analysis, aiming to identify and localize the traits that distinguish visually similar categories, such as bird species. Pre-trained…

In large scale systems, approximate nearest neighbour search is a crucial algorithm to enable efficient data retrievals. Recently, deep learning-based hashing algorithms have been proposed as a promising paradigm to enable data dependent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Jo Schlemper , Jose Caballero , Andy Aitken , Joost van Amersfoort

Upcoming Fast Radio Burst (FRB) surveys will search $\sim$10\,$^3$ beams on sky with very high duty cycle, generating large numbers of single-pulse candidates. The abundance of false positives presents an intractable problem if candidates…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Liam Connor , Joeri van Leeuwen