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A persistence of several anomalies in muon physics, such as the muon anomalous magnetic moment and the muonic hydrogen Lamb shift, hints at new light particles beyond the Standard Model. We address a subset of these models that have a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Chien-Yi Chen , Maxim Pospelov , Yi-Ming Zhong

We study a scalar dark matter (DM) model with two DM species coupled to the Standard Model (SM) particles via a sub-GeV dark photon. In this model, we find that DM conversion occurs through the dark photon and it plays a fundamental role in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Amalia Betancur , Andrés Castillo , Guillermo Palacio , Juan Suarez

We investigate the detection prospects of a non-standard dark sector in the context of boosted dark matter. We consider a scenario where two stable particles have a large mass difference and the heavier particle accounts for most of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Haider Alhazmi , Kyoungchul Kong , Gopolang Mohlabeng , Jong-Chul Park

Split higgsinos are a compelling class of models to explain dark matter and may be on the verge of detection by multiple current experimental avenues. The idea is based on a large split in scales between the electroweak scale and decoupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Raymond T. Co , Benjamin Sheff , James D. Wells

The presence of a non-baryonic Dark Matter (DM) component in the Universe is inferred from the observation of its gravitational interaction. The ATLAS and CMS experiments located at the LHC have developed a broad search program for DM…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Janik von Ahnen

Two Higgs doublet models with an additional pseudoscalar particle coupling to the Standard Model and to a new stable, neutral particle, provide an attractive and fairly minimal route to solving the problem of Dark Matter. They have been the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 J. M. Butterworth , M. Habedank , P. Pani , A. Vaitkus

Supersymmetry is one of the most plausible extensions of the Standard Model, since it is well motivated by the hierarchy problem, supported by measurements of the gauge coupling strengths, consistent with the suggestion from precision…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis

Several theories beyond the Standard Model (BSM) predict heavy neutral leptons, or long-lived particles with unique signatures which are difficult to reconstruct. Another area of interest are vector-like quarks which lie at the heart of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Sergio Grancagnolo

Dark sector models present a rich phenomenology that requires high-intensity beams and precision detectors for thorough exploration. The NA62 experiment has already published several constraints on dark sector models, leveraging proton beam…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 F. Arias-Aragón , L. Darmé , R. Gargiulo , G. Grilli di Cortona , V. Kozhuharov , E. Nardi , M. Raggi , T. Spadaro , P. Valente

We analyze a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a dark sector composed of a scalar and a fermion, both singlets under the SM gauge group but charged under a dark sector symmetry group. Sterile neutrinos, which are singlets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Miguel Escudero , Nuria Rius , Verónica Sanz

Extensions of the Standard Model Higgs sector involving weak isotriplet scalars are not only benchmark candidates to reconcile observed anomalies of the recently discovered Higgs-like particle, but also exhibit a vast parameter space, for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Christoph Englert , Emanuele Re , Michael Spannowsky

In extended Higgs models, a discrete symmetry is needed in the quark sector to avoid tree-level flavor-changing neutral currents. However, this is not necessary the case in the lepton sector. We consider a model in which one Higgs couples…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 B. L. Gonçalves , Matthew Knauss , Marc Sher

The Fermilab Short-Baseline Neutrino (SBN) experiments, MicroBooNE, ICARUS, and SBND, are expected to have significant sensitivity to light weakly coupled hidden sector particles. Here we study the capability of the SBN experiments to probe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Brian Batell , Joshua Berger , Ahmed Ismail

The Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson, the most recently discovered elementary particle, may still serve as a mediator between the SM sector and a new physics sector related to dark matter (DM). The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has not yet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 A. Hammad , P. Ko , Chih-Ting Lu , Myeonghun Park

We investigate the viability of light neutralino scenarios as promoted by dark matter direct detection experiments. Using high statistics scans in the pMSSM we have identified several scenarios which give rise to very light neutralinos with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-08 A. Arbey , M. Battaglia , F. Mahmoudi

Heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) are well-motivated new physics candidates. The mixing of sub-GeV HNLs with active neutrinos is severely constrained by cosmology. In particular, the success of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) requires the HNL…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Quan-feng Wu , Xun-Jie Xu

We explore the possibility that neutrinos couple to an interacting sterile sector, providing a novel portal that generalizes the heavy neutral lepton portal to a composite setting. For a low confinement scale, high-energy neutrino beams can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Matteo Borrello , Marco Costa , Diego Redigolo , Michele Tammaro

A new fixed-target experiment at the CERN SPS accelerator is proposed that will use decays of charm mesons to search for Heavy Neutral Leptons (HNLs), which are right-handed partners of the Standard Model neutrinos. The existence of such…

We propose a new beam dump experiment at a future TeV-scale muon collider. A beam dump would be an economical and effective way to increase the discovery potential of the collider complex in a complementary regime. In this work we consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Cari Cesarotti , Samuel Homiller , Rashmish K. Mishra , Matthew Reece

We propose a new beam-dump experiment, SHADOWS, to search for a large variety of feebly-interacting particles possibly produced in the interactions of a 400 GeV proton beam with a high-Z material dump. SHADOWS will use the 400 GeV primary…