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Robust voice activity detection (VAD) is a challenging task in low signal-to-noise (SNR) environments. Recent studies show that speech enhancement is helpful to VAD, but the performance improvement is limited. To address this issue, here we…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-14 Xu Tan , Xiao-Lei Zhang

We propose a spatial loss for unsupervised multi-channel source separation. The proposed loss exploits the duality of direction of arrival (DOA) and beamforming: the steering and beamforming vectors should be aligned for the target source,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Kohei Saijo , Robin Scheibler

In reverberant conditions with multiple concurrent speakers, each microphone acquires a mixture signal of multiple speakers at a different location. In over-determined conditions where the microphones out-number speakers, we can narrow down…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Zhong-Qiu Wang , Shinji Watanabe

Deep neural network with dual-path bi-directional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) block has been proved to be very effective in sequence modeling, especially in speech separation, e.g. DPRNN-TasNet \cite{luo2019dual}. In this paper, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Ziqiang Shi , Rujie Liu , Jiqing Han

In multi-channel speech enhancement and robust automatic speech recognition (ASR), beamforming can typically improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the target speaker and produce reliable enhancement with little distortion to target…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Zhong-Qiu Wang , Ruizhe Pang

While automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems degrade significantly in noisy environments, audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) systems aim to complement the audio stream with noise-invariant visual cues and improve the system's…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 He Wang , Pengcheng Guo , Pan Zhou , Lei Xie

Transformer-based models have recently made significant achievements in the application of end-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR). It is possible to deploy the E2E ASR system on smart devices with the help of Transformer-based…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Haoyu Tang , Zhaoyi Liu , Chang Zeng , Xinfeng Li

In this paper, we present a novel system that separates the voice of a target speaker from multi-speaker signals, by making use of a reference signal from the target speaker. We achieve this by training two separate neural networks: (1) A…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-20 Quan Wang , Hannah Muckenhirn , Kevin Wilson , Prashant Sridhar , Zelin Wu , John Hershey , Rif A. Saurous , Ron J. Weiss , Ye Jia , Ignacio Lopez Moreno

Speech Recognition (ASR) due to phoneme distortions and high variability. While self-supervised ASR models like Wav2Vec, HuBERT, and Whisper have shown promise, their effectiveness in dysarthric speech remains unclear. This study…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Ahmed Aboeitta , Ahmed Sharshar , Youssef Nafea , Shady Shehata

Adapting pre-trained text Large Language Models (LLMs) into Speech Language Models (Speech LMs) via continual pretraining on speech data is promising, but often degrades the original text capabilities. We propose Multimodal Depth Upscaling,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Kazuki Yano , Jun Suzuki , Shinji Watanabe

Dysarthric speech reconstruction (DSR) aims to transform dysarthric speech into normal speech. It still suffers from low speaker similarity and poor prosody naturalness. In this paper, we propose a multi-modal DSR model by leveraging neural…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Xueyuan Chen , Dongchao Yang , Dingdong Wang , Xixin Wu , Zhiyong Wu , Helen Meng

In this paper, we present an efficient neural network for end-to-end general purpose audio source separation. Specifically, the backbone structure of this convolutional network is the SUccessive DOwnsampling and Resampling of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-14 Efthymios Tzinis , Zhepei Wang , Paris Smaragdis

Target speech separation refers to extracting the target speaker's speech from mixed signals. Despite the recent advances in deep learning based close-talk speech separation, the applications to real-world are still an open issue. Two main…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Rongzhi Gu , Yuexian Zou

Monaural Singing Voice Separation (MSVS) is a challenging task and has been studied for decades. Deep neural networks (DNNs) are the current state-of-the-art methods for MSVS. However, the existing DNNs are often designed manually, which is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Weitao Yuan , Bofei Dong , Shengbei Wang , Masashi Unoki , Wenwu Wang

This paper focuses on leveraging deep representation learning (DRL) for speech enhancement (SE). In general, the performance of the deep neural network (DNN) is heavily dependent on the learning of data representation. However, the DRL's…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-28 Yang Xiang , Jesper Lisby Højvang , Morten Højfeldt Rasmussen , Mads Græsbøll Christensen

Pre-trained models have been a foundational approach in speech recognition, albeit with associated additional costs. In this study, we propose a regularization technique that facilitates the training of visual and audio-visual speech…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Adriana Fernandez-Lopez , Honglie Chen , Pingchuan Ma , Lu Yin , Qiao Xiao , Stavros Petridis , Shiwei Liu , Maja Pantic

With the development of teleconferencing and in-vehicle voice assistants, far-field multi-speaker speech recognition has become a hot research topic. Recently, a multi-channel transformer (MCT) has been proposed, which demonstrates the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Guo Yifan , Tian Yao , Suo Hongbin , Wan Yulong

We develop an end-to-end system for multi-channel, multi-speaker automatic speech recognition. We propose a frontend for joint source separation and dereverberation based on the independent vector analysis (IVA) paradigm. It uses the fast…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Robin Scheibler , Wangyou Zhang , Xuankai Chang , Shinji Watanabe , Yanmin Qian

This paper describes our submission to the L3DAS22 Challenge Task 1, which consists of speech enhancement with 3D Ambisonic microphones. The core of our approach combines Deep Neural Network (DNN) driven complex spectral mapping with linear…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-25 Yen-Ju Lu , Samuele Cornell , Xuankai Chang , Wangyou Zhang , Chenda Li , Zhaoheng Ni , Zhong-Qiu Wang , Shinji Watanabe

Robust speech processing in multi-talker environments requires effective speech separation. Recent deep learning systems have made significant progress toward solving this problem, yet it remains challenging particularly in real-time, short…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Yi Luo , Nima Mesgarani
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