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We present a two-stage learning framework for weakly supervised object localization (WSOL). While most previous efforts rely on high-level feature based CAMs (Class Activation Maps), this paper proposes to localize objects using the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Jinheng Xie , Cheng Luo , Xiangping Zhu , Ziqi Jin , Weizeng Lu , Linlin Shen

The main focus of this work is a novel framework for the joint reconstruction and segmentation of parallel MRI (PMRI) brain data. We introduce an image domain deep network for calibrationless recovery of undersampled PMRI data. The proposed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-03 Aniket Pramanik , Mathews Jacob

Quantum State Tomography (QST) is a fundamental technique in Quantum Information Processing (QIP) for reconstructing unknown quantum states. However, the conventional QST methods are limited by the number of measurements required, which…

Predictive models allow subject-specific inference when analyzing disease related alterations in neuroimaging data. Given a subject's data, inference can be made at two levels: global, i.e. identifiying condition presence for the subject,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Ender Konukoglu , Ben Glocker

Model-based methods are widely used for reconstruction in compressed sensing (CS) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), using regularizers to describe the images of interest. The reconstruction process is equivalent to solving a composite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-27 Tao Hong , Luis Hernandez-Garcia , Jeffrey A. Fessler

Lossy image compression is essential for efficient transmission and storage. Traditional compression methods mainly rely on discrete cosine transform (DCT) or singular value decomposition (SVD), both of which represent image data in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-28 Pooya Ashtari , Pourya Behmandpoor , Fateme Nateghi Haredasht , Jonathan H. Chen , Panagiotis Patrinos , Sabine Van Huffel

Full-waveform inversion (FWI) is a widely used technique in seismic processing to produce high resolution Earth models that fully explain the recorded seismic data. FWI is a local optimisation problem which aims to minimise in a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Christopher Zerafa , Pauline Galea , Cristiana Sebu

Modern-day seismic imaging and monitoring technology increasingly rely on dense full-azimuth sampling. Unfortunately, the costs of acquiring densely sampled data rapidly become prohibitive and we need to look for ways to sparsely collect…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-22 Yijun Zhang , Shashin Sharan , Oscar Lopez , Felix J. Herrmann

Pre-trained vision foundation models (VFMs) provide strong semantic representations, yet their patch-level features are inherently coarse, limiting their effectiveness on tasks requiring fine-grained localization, dense prediction, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Wentong Li , Zhiyuan Qi , Zichen Zhao , Kai Zhang , Lei Zhang

Most weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) methods follow the pipeline that generates pseudo-masks initially and trains the segmentation model with the pseudo-masks in fully supervised manner after. However, we find some matters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Yi Li , Zhanghui Kuang , Liyang Liu , Yimin Chen , Wayne Zhang

A learning-based posterior distribution estimation method, Probabilistic Dipole Inversion (PDI), is proposed to solve quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) inverse problem in MRI with uncertainty estimation. A deep convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Jinwei Zhang , Hang Zhang , Mert Sabuncu , Pascal Spincemaille , Thanh Nguyen , Yi Wang

Blind face restoration (BFR) may correspond to multiple plausible high-quality (HQ) reconstructions under extremely low-quality (LQ) inputs. However, existing methods typically produce deterministic results, struggling to capture this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Wenjie Li , Yulun Zhang , Guangwei Gao , Heng Guo , Zhanyu Ma

Full waveform inversion (FWI) is beginning to be used to characterize weak seismic events at different scales, an example of which is microseismic event (MSE) characterization. However, FWI with unknown sources is a severely underdetermined…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-17 Hossein S. Aghamiry , Ali Gholami , Stéphane Operto , Alison Malcolm

Few-shot classification which aims to recognize unseen classes using very limited samples has attracted more and more attention. Usually, it is formulated as a metric learning problem. The core issue of few-shot classification is how to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Xixi Wang , Xiao Wang , Bo Jiang , Bin Luo

We propose a novel unsupervised deep-learning-based algorithm for dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction. Dynamic MRI requires rapid data acquisition for the study of moving organs such as the heart. Existing reconstruction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-26 Jaejun Yoo , Kyong Hwan Jin , Harshit Gupta , Jerome Yerly , Matthias Stuber , Michael Unser

Quantification of tissue parameters using MRI is emerging as a powerful tool in clinical diagnosis and research studies. The need for multiple long scans with different acquisition parameters prohibits quantitative MRI from reaching…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-08-07 Amir Heydari , Abbas Ahmadi , Tae Hyung Kim , Berkin Bilgic

Weakly supervised segmentation has the potential to greatly reduce the annotation effort for training segmentation models for small structures such as hyper-reflective foci (HRF) in optical coherence tomography (OCT). However, most weakly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Olivier Morelle , Justus Bisten , Maximilian W. M. Wintergerst , Robert P. Finger , Thomas Schultz

Weak lensing mass-mapping is a useful tool to access the full distribution of dark matter on the sky, but because of intrinsic galaxy ellipticies and finite fields/missing data, the recovery of dark matter maps constitutes a challenging…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Benjamin Remy , Francois Lanusse , Niall Jeffrey , Jia Liu , Jean-Luc Starck , Ken Osato , Tim Schrabback

Purpose: To improve repeatability and reproducibility across acquisition parameters and reduce bias in quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) of the liver, through development of an optimized regularized reconstruction algorithm for…

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) is a valuable tool to map brain microstructure and connectivity by analyzing water molecule diffusion in tissue. However, acquiring dMRI data requires to capture multiple 3D brain volumes in a short time, often leading…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Sedigheh Dargahi , Sylvain Bouix , Christian Desrosiers