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相关论文: Dynamical grooming at work: from p+p to Pb+Pb

200 篇论文

Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) calculation predicts that a colour-deconfined QCD matter, Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), is formed at high temperature and energy density reached in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Heavy quarks…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Daichi Kawana

The distributions of two-jet event shapes contain information on hadronization in QCD. Near the two-jet limit, these distributions can be described by convolutions of nonperturbative event shape functions with the same distributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher Lee , George Sterman

For the "stealth bosons" $S$, light boosted particles with a decay $S \to A A \to q \bar q q \bar q$ into four quarks and reconstructed as a single fat jet, the groomed jet mass has a strong correlation with groomed jet substructure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

In these proceedings, we present a library allowing for straightforward calls in C++ to jet grooming algorithms trained with deep reinforcement learning. The RL agent is trained with a reward function constructed to optimize the groomed jet…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Stefano Carrazza , Frédéric A. Dreyer

We present a new framework for computing resummed and matched distributions in processes with many hard QCD jets. The intricate color structure of soft gluon emission at large angles renders resummed calculations highly non-trivial in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Erik Gerwick , Stefan Hoeche , Simone Marzani , Steffen Schumann

Jet substructure observables serve as essential tools for probing the quark-gluon plasma produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Their interpretation, however, is often complicated by edge effects, which arise when correlated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Carlota Andres , Jack Holguin , Benjamin Kimelman , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jussi Viinikainen , Zhong Yang

In the recent years we have performed various experiments on the collision dynamics of highly porous dust aggregates and although we now have a comprehensive picture of the micromechanics of those aggregates, the macroscopic understanding…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Carsten Güttler , Maya Krause , Ralf J. Geretshauser , Roland Speith , Jürgen Blum

Using a pQCD picture for jet evolution in a dense QCD medium, in which medium-induced parton branchings are factorized from vacuum-like emissions, we study two jet substructure observables: the $z_g$ and the Soft Drop multiplicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Paul Caucal , Edmond Iancu , Gregory Soyez

Modifications of the properties of jets in PbPb collisions, relative to those in pp collisions, are studied at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV via correlations of charged particles with the jet…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-05-25 CMS Collaboration

Jet charge, defined as the momentum-weighted sum of the electric charges of particles inside a jet is sensitive to the electric charge of the initiating parton and can be used to study the color charge dependence of the parton energy loss…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Dhanush Anil Hangal

An important aspect of the study of Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in ultra-relativistic collisions of heavy ions is the ability to identify, in experimental data, a subset of the jets that were strongly modified by the interaction with the QGP.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 L. Apolinário , N. F. Castro , M. Crispim Romão , J. G. Milhano , R. Pedro , F. C. R. Peres

The transverse momentum spectra of D$^0$ mesons from b hadron decays are measured at midrapidity ($|y|$ $<$ $1$) in pp and PbPb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center of mass energy of 5.02 TeV with the CMS detector at the LHC. The D$^0$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-07-17 CMS Collaboration

Deep learning techniques are currently being investigated for high energy physics experiments, to tackle a wide range of problems, with quark and gluon discrimination becoming a benchmark for new algorithms. One weakness is the traditional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Jason Sang Hun Lee , Sang Man Lee , Yunjae Lee , Inkyu Park , Ian James Watson , Seungjin Yang

High energy quarks and gluons play essential roles in the tomographic study of relativistic heavy-ion collisions and of the quark-gluon plasma. They interact with the traversed dense matter through elastic and inelastic collisions, and lose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Guang-You Qin

High-energy heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider and the Large Hadron Collider have evolved from qualitative understanding into precise extraction of the properties of the Quantum Chromodynamics medium at extremely…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin

The ALICE collaboration at the CERN LHC reports novel measurements of jet substructure in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$= 7 TeV and central Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV. Jet substructure of track-based jets is explored…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-06-17 ALICE Collaboration

A hot, dense medium called a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) is created in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. Hard parton scatterings generate high momentum partons that traverse the medium, which then fragment into sprays of particle called…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Megan Connors , Christine Nattrass , Rosi Reed , Sevil Salur

Collinear (small-angle) and large-angle, as well as soft and hard radiations are investigated in three-jet and Z + two-jet events collected in proton-proton collisions at the LHC. The normalized production cross sections are measured as a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-09-30 CMS Collaboration

The ultra-relativistic heavy-ion programs at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the Large Hadron Collider have evolved into a phase of quantitative studies of Quantum Chromodynamics at very high temperatures. The charm and bottom…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Xin Dong , Yen-jie Lee , Ralf Rapp

Partons in heavy-ion collisions interact strongly with the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), and hence have their energy and shower structure modified compared to those in vacuum. Theoretical calculations predict that the radiative energy loss,…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Diptanil Roy