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We consider the distributed computing framework of MapReduce, which consists of three phases, the Map phase, the Shuffle phase and the Reduce phase. For this framework, we propose the use of binary matrices (with $0,1$ entries) called…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Shailja Agrawal , Prasad Krishnan

Coupled cluster Green's function (GFCC) calculation has drawn much attention in the recent years for targeting the molecular and material electronic structure problems from a many body perspective in a systematically improvable way.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Bo Peng , Ajay Panyala , Karol Kowalski , Sriram Krishnamoorthy

Materials exhibiting a substitutional disorder such as multicomponent alloys and mixed metal oxides/oxyfluorides are of great importance in many scientific and technological sectors. Disordered materials constitute an overwhelmingly large…

Fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC) requires fast and accurate decoding of Quantum Error Correction (QEC) syndromes. However, in large-scale systems, the number of available decoders is much smaller than the number of logical qubits,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Dongmin Kim , Jeonggeun Seo , Yongtae Kim , Youngsun Han

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging distributed machine learning paradigm that enables collaborative training of machine learning models over decentralized devices without exposing their local data. One of the major challenges in FL is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Md Sirajul Islam , Simin Javaherian , Fei Xu , Xu Yuan , Li Chen , Nian-Feng Tzeng

Many big data algorithms executed on MapReduce-like systems have a shuffle phase that often dominates the overall job execution time. Recent work has demonstrated schemes where the communication load in the shuffle phase can be traded off…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Konstantinos Konstantinidis , Aditya Ramamoorthy

This work explores methods to identify energy system designs for infeasible control co-design optimization problems. Control co-design, or CCD, has been recognized as a powerful tool to maximize energy system capabilities through…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-16 Tania Rifat Jahan , Donald J. Docimo

Over the years, hardware trends have introduced various heterogeneous compute units while also bringing network and storage bandwidths within an order of magnitude of memory subsystems. In response, developers have used increasingly exotic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Aldrin Montana , Yuanqing Xue , Jeff LeFevre , Carlos Maltzahn , Josh Stuart , Philip Kufeldt , Peter Alvaro

Speculative decoding accelerates large language model (LLM) inference by using a lightweight draft model to propose tokens that are later verified by a stronger target model. While effective in centralized systems, its behavior in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jingwei Song , Wanyi Chen , Xinyuan Song , Max , Chris Tong , Gufeng Chen , Tianyi Zhao , Eric Yang , Bill Shi , Lynn Ai

Graph clustering is a fundamental task in network analysis where the goal is to detect sets of nodes that are well-connected to each other but sparsely connected to the rest of the graph. We present faster approximation algorithms for an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Vedangi Bengali , Nate Veldt

We propose a federated methodology to learn low-dimensional representations from a dataset that is distributed among several clients. In particular, we move away from the commonly-used cross-entropy loss in federated learning, and seek to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Juan Cervino , Navid NaderiAlizadeh , Alejandro Ribeiro

Federated Learning (FL) presents an innovative approach to privacy-preserving distributed machine learning and enables efficient crowd intelligence on a large scale. However, a significant challenge arises when coordinating FL with crowd…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yuhao Zhou , Minjia Shi , Yuxin Tian , Yuanxi Li , Qing Ye , Jiancheng Lv

Graph problems are troublesome when it comes to MapReduce. Typically, to be able to design algorithms that make use of the advantages of MapReduce, assumptions beyond what the model imposes, such as the density of the input graph, are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Soheil Behnezhad , Mahsa Derakhshan , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi

We propose a new architecture for distributed image compression from a group of distributed data sources. The work is motivated by practical needs of data-driven codec design, low power consumption, robustness, and data privacy. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Enmao Diao , Jie Ding , Vahid Tarokh

Spectral clustering has emerged as one of the most effective clustering algorithms due to its superior performance. However, most existing models are designed for centralized settings, rendering them inapplicable in modern decentralized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Suyan Dai , Gan Sun , Fazeng Li , Xu Tang , Qianqian Wang , Yang Cong

The ever-increasing fine-tuning cost of large-scale pre-trained models gives rise to the importance of dataset pruning, which aims to reduce dataset size while maintaining task performance. However, existing dataset pruning methods require…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Wenyu Jiang , Zhenlong Liu , Zejian Xie , Songxin Zhang , Bingyi Jing , Hongxin Wei

Recommendation systems are highly interested in technology companies nowadays. The businesses are constantly growing users and products, causing the number of users and items to continuously increase over time, to very large numbers.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Vu Hong Quan , Le Hoang Ngan , Le Minh Duc , Nguyen Tran Ngoc Linh , Hoang Quynh-Le

Large-scale machine learning and data mining applications require computer systems to perform massive matrix-vector and matrix-matrix multiplication operations that need to be parallelized across multiple nodes. The presence of straggling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Ankur Mallick , Malhar Chaudhari , Utsav Sheth , Ganesh Palanikumar , Gauri Joshi

With the advancement of edge computing, federated learning (FL) displays a bright promise as a privacy-preserving collaborative learning paradigm. However, one major challenge for FL is the data heterogeneity issue, which refers to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Huan Wang , Haoran Li , Huaming Chen , Jun Yan , Lijuan Wang , Jiahua Shi , Shiping Chen , Jun Shen

No area of computing is hungrier for performance than High Performance Computing (HPC), the demands of which continue to be a major driver for processor performance and adoption of accelerators, and also advances in memory, storage, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Pablo Ouro , Unai Lopez-Novoa , Martyn Guest