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Water under nanoconfinement at ambient conditions has exhibited low-dimensional ice formation and liquid-solid phase transitions, but with structural and dynamical signatures which map onto known regions of waters phase diagram. Using THz…

Charge migration along DNA molecules has attracted scientific interest for over half a century. Reports on possible high rates of charge transfer between donor and acceptor through the DNA, obtained in the last decade from solution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danny Porath , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Rosa Di Felice

This study presents a simulation approach for three-dimensional nanotube networks using cubic and tetragonal unit cells to enhance modeling efficiency. A random-walk algorithm was developed to generate these networks, which were analyzed in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Fabian Gumpert , Dominik Eitel , Olaf Kottas , Uta Helbig , Jan Lohbreier

In the present study, water is considered as a dynamic network between molecules at distances not exceeding 3.2 angstroms. The instantaneous configurations obtained by using the molecular dynamics method have been sequentially analyzed, the…

We report on a numerical study of quantum diffusion over micron lengths in defect-free multi-walled nanotubes. The intershell coupling allows the electron spreading over several shells, and when their periodicities along the nanotube axis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan Roche , Francois Triozon , Angel Rubio , D. Mayou

In this study, we present a detailed analysis of the squeeze-out dynamics of nanoconfined water confined between two hydrophilic surfaces measured by small-amplitude dynamic atomic force microscopy (AFM). Explicitly considering the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Shah H. Khan , Peter M. Hoffmann

We report low temperature transport measurements on suspended single walled carbon nanotubes (both individual tubes and ropes). The technique we have developed, where tubes are soldered on low resistive metallic contacts across a slit,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kasumov , M. Kociak , M. Ferrier , R. Deblock , S. Gueron , B. Reulet , I. Khodos , O. Stephan , H. Bouchiat

Bacterial cellulose biofilms are complex networks of strong interwoven nanofibers that control transport and protect bacterial colonies in the film. Design of diverse applications of bacterial cellulose films also relies on understanding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Firoozeh Babayekhorasani , Maryam Hosseini , Patrick T. Spicer

Nanopores are both a tool to study single-molecule biophysics and nanoscale ion transport, but also a promising material for desalination or osmotic power generation. Understanding the physics underlying ion transport through nano-sized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Sanjin Marion , Michal Macha , Sebastian J. Davis , Andrey Chernev , Aleksandra Radenovic

We explore the ground state of a single hydrogen molecule within an interstitial channel (IC) of a bundle of carbon nanotubes. A previous (variational) study found that when many molecules are present, comprising a dense fluid, the nanotube…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mercedes Calbi , Ari Mizel , Milton W. Cole

We investigate the process by which a water molecule diffuses on the surface of an Al(111) electrode under constant bias voltage by first-principles density functional theory. To understand the diffusion path of the water on the Al(111), we…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Satoshi Hagiwara , Chunping Hu , Satomichi Nishihara , Minoru Otani

We report a study of the effects of pressure on the diffusivity of water molecules confined in single- wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) with average mean pore diameter of 16 Angstroms. The measurements were carried out using high-resolution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. O. Diallo , M. Jazdzewska , J. C. Palmer , E. Mamontov , K. E. Gubbins , M. Sliwinska-Bartkowiak

The momentum distribution of the protons in ice Ih, ice VI, high density amorphous ice and water in carbon nanotubes at low temperatures has been measured using deep inelastic neutron scattering. We find that the momentum distribution for…

Microwave treated water soluble and amide functionalized single walled carbon nanotubes have been investigated using femtosecond degenerate pump-probe and nonlinear transmission experiments. The time resolved differential transmission using…

We combine quantum-chemical calculations and molecular dynamics simulations to consider aqueous ion flow across non-axisymmetric nanopores in monolayer graphene and MoS$_2$. When the pore-containing membrane is subject to uniaxial tensile…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-30 A. Smolyanitsky , A. Fang , A. F. Kazakov , E. Paulechka

Despite the simplicity of its molecular unit, water is a challenging system because of its uniquely rich polymorphism and predicted but yet unconfirmed features. Introducing a novel space of generalized coordinates that capture changes in…

Nanofluidic systems exhibit transport characteristics that have made technological marvels such as desalination, energy harvesting, and highly sensitive biomolecule sensing possible by virtue of their ability to influence small currents due…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 John Sebastian , Yoav Green

The aim of the paper is the study of fluid mixtures in nanotubes by the methods of continuum mechanics. The model starts from a statistical distribution in mean-field molecular theory and uses a density expansion of Taylor series. We get a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Henri Gouin , Augusto Muracchini , Tommaso Ruggeri

Nanoscale films play a central role in biology and osmotic separations. Their water/salt selectivity is often regarded as intrinsic property, favoring thinner membranes for faster permeation. Here we highlight and quantify a fundamental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jay Prakash Singh , Konstantin I. Morozov , Viatcheslav Freger

Using computer simulations, we study a membrane of parallel narrow pores filled with one-dimensional wires of hydrogen-bonded water molecules. We show that such a membrane is equivalent to a system of effective charges located at opposite…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Georg Menzl , Jürgen Köfinger , Christoph Dellago