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Saturn's geometric magnitude and albedo were determined by Mallama et al. (2017, Icarus 282, 19-33). That analysis depended largely on photometric data obtained when the ring system interfered with observations of the globe. In this study…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Anthony Mallama , Hristo Pavlov

Context. Phase curves of small bodies are useful tools to obtain their absolute magnitudes and phase coefficients. The former relates to the object's apparent brightness, while the latter relates to how the light interacts with the surface.…

The application of the Stromgren photometric luminosity calibrations to different types of CP stars is reexamined in the light of the new Hipparcos data. A first attempt is made to use the LM statistical parallax method (Luri et al., 1996)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Figueras , X. Luri , A. E. Gomez , J. Torra , C. Jordi , M. O. Mennessier , A. Domingo , E. Masana , S. Grenier , F. Blasi

A history is given of the discovery between 1914 and 1935 of stars of intermediate luminosity between giants and dwarfs with spectral types between G0 to K3. The Mt Wilson spectroscopists identified about 90 such stars in their 1935 summary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Allan Sandage , Rachael L. Beaton , Steven R. Majewski

We have used HST and ground-based photometry to determine total $V$-band magnitudes and mass-to-light ratios of more than 150 Galactic globular clusters. We do this by summing up the magnitudes of their individual member stars, using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 H. Baumgardt , A. Sollima , M. Hilker

A number of empirical correlations that allows us to calculate the effective temperature and surface gravity for a set evolved post-AGB and RV Tauri stars are determined using as calibrators the intrinsic colours of 2MASS (Two Micron All…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-16 R. E. Molina

A most desirable feature of a standard candle to estimate astronomical distances is robustness against changes in metallicity and age. It is argued that the radii of main sequence stars with spectral types from solar to A0 show predictable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos Allende Prieto

A collection of Johnson/Cousins photometry for stars with known [Fe/H] is used to generate color-color relations that include the abundance dependence. Literature temperature and bolometric correction dependences are attached to the color…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 G. Worthey , H. -c. Lee

The WISE satellite has detected hundreds of millions sources over the entire sky. Classifying them reliably is however a challenging task due to degeneracies in WISE multicolour space and low levels of detection in its two…

We describe an accurate new method for determining absolute magnitudes, and hence also K-corrections, which is simpler than most previous methods, being based on a quadratic function of just one suitably chosen observed color. The method…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Richard Beare , Michael Brown , Kevin Pimbblet

We present an investigation of stellar proper motions of the TGAS catalogue and ground-based HSOY, UCAC5 and PMA catalogues derived by combining with the Gaia DR1 space data. This investigation concerns with only those stars of ground-based…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 P. N. Fedorov , V. S. Akhmetov , A. B. Velichko

Complete sets of reference magnitudes in all 7 Johnson-Cousins bands (U, B, V, R, I, Rc and Ic) and the 5 principal Sloan bands (u', g', r', i', and z') are presented for the 8 planets. These data are accompanied by illumination phase…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Anthony Mallama , Bruce Krobusek , Hristo Pavlov

We aim to test the power of theoretical calibrations based on a new generation of MARCS models by comparisons with observational photomteric data. We calculate synthetic uvby-Hbeta colour indices from synthetic spectra. A sample of 388…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Önehag , B. Gustafsson , K. Eriksson , B. Edvardsson

The position of pre-main-sequence or protostars in the Hertzsprung--Russell diagram is often used to determine their mass and age by comparison with pre-main-sequence evolution tracks. On the assumption that the stellar models are accurate,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher A. Tout , Mario Livio , Ian A. Bonnell

The diameter of a star is a major observable that serves to test the validity of stellar structure theories. It is also a difficult observable that is mostly obtained with indirect methods since the stars are so remote. Today only ~600…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Alain Chelli , Gilles Duvert , Laurent Bourgès , Guillaume Mella , Sylvain Lafrasse , Daniel Bonneau , Olivier Chesneau

The correlation between the luminosities and rotation velocities of galaxies can be used to estimate distances to late-type galaxies. It is an appropriate moment to re-evaluate this method given the great deal of new information available.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 R. Brent Tully , M. J. Pierce

The distance to the stars is a fundamental parameter, which is determined via two primary methods - parallax and luminosity. While the parallax is a direct trigonometric method, the luminosity distance is usually influenced by interstellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Ralf Siebenmorgen , Frank Heymann , Rolf Chini

We investigate the dependence of theoretically generated mass - (absolute magnitude) relations on stellar models. Using up to date physics we compute models in the mass range 0.1 < m < 1M_sun. We compare the solar-metallicity models with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Pavel Kroupa , Christopher A. Tout

In this paper we present the V and I luminosity functions and color-magnitude diagrams derived from wide-field (23 arcmin by 23 arcmin) BVI photometry of the intermediate metallicity ([Fe/H]=-1.3) Galactic globular cluster M12. Using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jonathan R. Hargis , Eric L. Sandquist , Michael Bolte

G. B. Riccioli's 1651 Almagestum Novum contains a table of diameters of stars measured by Riccioli and his associates with a telescope. These telescopically measured star diameters are spurious, caused by the diffraction of light waves…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2010-05-03 Christopher M. Graney