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相关论文: Effective field theory for non-relativistic hydrod…

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We present a comprehensive Eulerian (Hamiltonian) framework for relativistic fluid dynamics in curved spacetimes, with emphasis on Schwarzschild geometry. The key innovation lies in the consistent use of density and three-velocity fields,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Arpan Krishna Mitra , Subir Ghosh

We study a nearly critical superfluid system from two complementary approaches. Within the first approach, we formulate a Schwinger-Keldysh effective field theory (EFT) for the system when it is located slightly above the critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Yanyan Bu , Hongfei Gao , Xin Gao , Zhiwei Li

In this paper we review recent progress on relativistic hydrodynamics in (2 + 1)-dimensions with an external magnetic field. We discuss the formalism allowing for momentum loss due to the explicit and spontaneous breaking of translation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Andrea Amoretti , Daniel K. Brattan

Starting with a brief introduction into the basics of relativistic fluid dynamics, I discuss our current knowledge of a relativistic theory of fluid dynamics in the presence of (mostly shear) viscosity. Derivations based on the generalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Paul Romatschke

In this paper I report a pedagogical derivation of the unconventional electronic hydrodynamics in graphene on the basis of the kinetic theory. While formally valid in the weak coupling limit, this approach allows one to derive the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Boris N. Narozhny

We outline a universal Schwinger-Keldysh effective theory which describes macroscopic thermal fluctuations of a relativistic field theory. The basic ingredients of our construction are three: a doubling of degrees of freedom, an emergent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Felix M. Haehl , R. Loganayagam , Mukund Rangamani

Curvature expansion for the heat kernel trace and the one-loop effective action is built for the wave operator of the theory in the quasi-thermal setup of a nonvacuum quantum state. This setup implies a non-static and non-stationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Andrei O. Barvinsky , Farahmand Hasanov , Nikita Kolganov

A gaussian distribution of binding energies, but conditioned to exploit generally available information on packing in liquids, provides a statistical-thermodynamic theory of liquid water that is structurally non-committal, molecularly…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. K. Shah , D. Asthagiri , L. R. Pratt , M. E. Paulaitis

We conduct a numerical study of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics in the Density Frame for one-dimensional fluid flows. The Density Frame is a formulation of relativistic viscous hydrodynamics that is first-order in time, requires no…

We perform a detailed analysis of Galilean field theories, starting with free theories and then interacting theories. We consider non-relativistic versions of massless scalar and Dirac field theories before we go on to review our previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Arjun Bagchi , Joydeep Chakrabortty , Aditya Mehra

Relativistic Riemannian superfluid hydrodynamics used in general relativity to investigate superfluids in pulsars is extended to non-Riemannian background spacetime endowed with Cartan torsion. From the Gross-Pitaeviskii (GP) it is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Motivated by the observation of the fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene, we consider the effective field theory of relativistic quantum Hall states. We find that, beside the Chern-Simons term, the effective action also contains a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Siavash Golkar , Matthew M. Roberts , Dam Thanh Son

We present the derivation of hydrodynamical equations for a perfect fluid in General Relativity, within the 3+1 decomposition of spacetime framework, using only primitive variables. Primitive variables are opposed to conserved variables, as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Gaël Servignat , Jerome Novak , Isabel Cordero-Carrión

Using a generalization of the Madelung transformation, we derive the hydrodynamic representation of the Klein-Gordon-Einstein equations in the weak field limit. We consider a complex self-interacting scalar field with an arbitrary potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Abril Suárez , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We discuss recent developments in the hydrodynamic description of strongly coupled conformal field theories using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular, we review aspects of the fluid-gravity correspondence which provides a map between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Mukund Rangamani

Euler hydrodynamics of perfect fluids can be viewed as an effective bosonic field theory. In cases when the underlying microscopic system involves Dirac fermions, the quantum anomalies should be properly described. In 1+1 dimensions the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Alexander G. Abanov , Andrea Cappelli

In this paper I present a pedagogical derivation of continuity equations manifesting exact conservation laws in an interacting electronic system based on the nonequilibrium Keldysh technique. The purpose of this exercise is to lay the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Narozhny B. N

We present an effective field theory approach to the topological response of Floquet systems with symmetry group $G$. This is achieved by introducing a background $G$ gauge field in the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism, which is suitable for far…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Paolo Glorioso , Andrey Gromov , Shinsei Ryu

Single component nonrelativistic dissipative fluids are treated independently of reference frames and flow-frames. First the basic fields and their balances, then the related thermodynamic relations and the entropy production are calculated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Péter Ván

The long-wavelength effective field theory of world-volume fluctuations of black D3-branes is shown to be a hydrodynamical system to leading order in a gradient expansion. We study the system on a fiducial `cutoff' surface: the fluctuating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Roberto Emparan , Veronika E Hubeny , Mukund Rangamani