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Given the increasing interest in interpretable machine learning, classification trees have again attracted the attention of the scientific community because of their glass-box structure. These models are usually built using greedy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Tommaso Aldinucci

In this paper I present several novel, efficient, algorithmic techniques for solving some multidimensional geometric data management and analysis problems. The techniques are based on several data structures from computational geometry…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-01-03 Mugurel Ionut Andreica

This study presents a new system performance function for process plant reliability analysis, formulated to capture both structural topology and process sequencing constraints. Built on a modified maximum-flow framework and solved via…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-05 Ji-Eun Byun , Se-Hyeok Lee

Up-to-date catalogs of the urban tree population are important for municipalities to monitor and improve quality of life in cities. Despite much research on automation of tree mapping, mainly relying on dedicated airborne LiDAR or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Steve Branson , Jan Dirk Wegner , David Hall , Nico Lang , Konrad Schindler , Pietro Perona

SIPGI is a spectroscopic pipeline for the data reduction of optical/near-infrared data acquired by slit-based spectrographs. SIPGI is a complete spectroscopic data reduction environment retaining the high level of flexibility and accuracy…

Tree embedding has been a fundamental method in algorithm design with wide applications. We focus on the efficiency of building tree embedding in various computational settings under high-dimensional Euclidean $\mathbb{R}^d$. We devise a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Gramoz Goranci , Shaofeng H. -C. Jiang , Peter Kiss , Qihao Kong , Yi Qian , Eva Szilagyi

Regression trees and their ensemble methods are popular methods for nonparametric regression: they combine strong predictive performance with interpretable estimators. To improve their utility for locally smooth response surfaces, we study…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-13 Sören R. Künzel , Theo F. Saarinen , Edward W. Liu , Jasjeet S. Sekhon

Designs generated by density-based topology optimization (TO) exhibit jagged and/or smeared boundaries, which forms an obstacle to their integration with existing CAD tools. Addressing this problem by smoothing or manual design adjustments…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Marco K. Swierstra , Deepak K. Gupta , Matthijs Langelaar

The structural design process for buildings is time-consuming and laborious. To automate this process, structural engineers combine optimization methods with simulation tools to find an optimal design with minimal building mass subject to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Kai-Hung Chang , Chin-Yi Cheng

Phylogenetic trees are the primary framework for conveying evolutionary relationships. While many tools exist for visualizing phylogenetic trees, most are limited to static graphics, require coding expertise, or are developed for a specific…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-15 Zachary S. L. Foster , Jeff H. Chang , Niklaus J. Grunwald

Conditional density estimation (CDE) goes beyond regression by modeling the full conditional distribution, providing a richer understanding of the data than just the conditional mean in regression. This makes CDE particularly useful in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Lincen Yang , Matthijs van Leeuwen

The column-and-constraint generation (CCG) method was introduced by \citet{Zeng2013} for solving two-stage adaptive optimization. We found that the CCG method is quite scalable, but sometimes, and in some applications often, produces…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-10 Dimitris Bertsimas , Shimrit Shtern

Coarse grid projection (CGP) methodology is a novel multigrid method for systems involving decoupled nonlinear evolution equations and linear elliptic Poisson equations. The nonlinear equations are solved on a fine grid and the linear…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 A. Kashefi , A. E. Staples

We present variants of the Conjugate Gradient (CG), Conjugate Residual (CR), and Generalized Minimal Residual (GMRES) methods which are both pipelined and flexible. These allow computation of inner products and norms to be overlapped with…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-16 Patrick Sanan , Sascha M. Schnepp , Dave. A. May

In plant phenotyping, accurate trait extraction from 3D point clouds of trees is still an open problem. For automatic modeling and trait extraction of tree organs such as blossoms and fruits, the semantically segmented point cloud of a tree…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Lukas Meyer , Andreas Gilson , Oliver Scholz , Marc Stamminger

A constrained optimization problem is primal infeasible if its constraints cannot be satisfied, and dual infeasible if the constraints of its dual problem cannot be satisfied. We propose a novel iterative method, named proportional-integral…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-14 Yue Yu , Ufuk Topcu

Chain Event Graphs (CEGs) are a recent family of probabilistic graphical models - a generalisation of Bayesian Networks - providing an explicit representation of structural zeros, structural missing values and context-specific conditional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-12-17 Aditi Shenvi , Jim Q. Smith

Decision trees usefully represent sparse, high dimensional and noisy data. Having learned a function from this data, we may want to thereafter integrate the function into a larger decision-making problem, e.g., for picking the best chemical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-26 Miten Mistry , Dimitrios Letsios , Gerhard Krennrich , Robert M. Lee , Ruth Misener

Linear model trees are regression trees that incorporate linear models in the leaf nodes. This preserves the intuitive interpretation of decision trees and at the same time enables them to better capture linear relationships, which is hard…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-10 Jakob Raymaekers , Peter J. Rousseeuw , Tim Verdonck , Ruicong Yao

Topology Optimization seeks to find the best design that satisfies a set of constraints while maximizing system performance. Traditional iterative optimization methods like SIMP can be computationally expensive and get stuck in local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Giorgio Giannone , Faez Ahmed