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The labeling cost of large number of bounding boxes is one of the main challenges for training modern object detectors. To reduce the dependence on expensive bounding box annotations, we propose a new semi-supervised object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 JIyang Gao , Jiang Wang , Shengyang Dai , Li-Jia Li , Ram Nevatia

The Rapid Telescope for Optical Response (RAPTOR) program consists of a network of robotic telescopes dedicated to the search for fast optical transients. The pilot project is composed of three observatories separated by approximately 38…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Wren , K. Borozdin , S. Brumby , D. Casperson , M. Galassi , K. McGowan , D. Starr , W. T. Vestrand , R. White , P. Wozniak

The ongoing optical time-domain astronomy surveys are routinely reporting fifty transient candidates per night. Here, I investigate the demographics of astronomical transients and supernova classifications reported to the Transient Name…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-14 S. R. Kulkarni

Wildlife camera trap images are being used extensively to investigate animal abundance, habitat associations, and behavior, which is complicated by the fact that experts must first classify the images manually. Artificial intelligence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Ludwig Bothmann , Lisa Wimmer , Omid Charrakh , Tobias Weber , Hendrik Edelhoff , Wibke Peters , Hien Nguyen , Caryl Benjamin , Annette Menzel

We propose an AI-based assistant designed to support the ALICE Fast Interaction Trigger (FIT) detector operators at CERN. The assistant helps diagnose and resolve operational issues in the Detector Control System (DCS), where decisions must…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Ignacy Mermer , Jakub Muszyński , Jakub Możaryn , Krystian Rosłon

Learning-to-rank (LTR) is a set of supervised machine learning algorithms that aim at generating optimal ranking order over a list of items. A lot of ranking models have been studied during the past decades. And most of them treat each…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 RuiXing Wang , Kuan Fang , RiKang Zhou , Zhan Shen , LiWen Fan

Telescope scheduling is the task of determining the best sequence of observations (pointings and filter choices) for a survey system. Because it is computationally intractable to optimize over all possible multi-year sequences of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Daniel Rothchild , Christopher Stubbs , Peter Yoachim

The Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) is an all-sky optical sky survey with a cadence of 24 to 48 hours and the ATLAS Transient Server processes the alert stream to enable the discovery and follow-up of extra-galactic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Heloise F. Stevance , Jack Leland , Ken W. Smith

We describe the development of a system for an automated, iterative, real-time classification of transient events discovered in synoptic sky surveys. The system under development incorporates a number of Machine Learning techniques, mostly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-10-24 S. G. Djorgovski , C. Donalek , A. Mahabal , B. Moghaddam , M. Turmon , M. Graham , A. Drake , N. Sharma , Y. Chen

We have entered the era of explosive transient astronomy, in which upcoming real-time surveys like the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) and Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System…

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) using multiple microphone arrays has achieved great success in the far-field robustness. Taking advantage of all the information that each array shares and contributes is crucial in this task. Motivated by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Xiaofei Wang , Ruizhi Li , Sri Harish Mallid , Takaaki Hori , Shinji Watanabe , Hynek Hermansky

While significant advances have been made in photometric classification ahead of the millions of transient events and hundreds of supernovae (SNe) each night that the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) will…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Willow Fox Fortino , Federica B. Bianco , Pavlos Protopapas , Daniel Muthukrishna , Austin Brockmeier

This paper introduces an automated fault analysis framework for the Advanced Light Source (ALS) that processes real-time event logs from its EPICS control system. By treating log entries as natural language, we transform them into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Antonin Sulc , Thorsten Hellert , Steven Hunt

Deep learning has shown remarkable success in medical image analysis, but its reliance on large volumes of high-quality labeled data limits its applicability. While noisy labeled data are easier to obtain, directly incorporating them into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Chengxuan Qian , Kai Han , Jianxia Ding , Chongwen Lyu , Zhenlong Yuan , Jun Chen , Zhe Liu

In modern human-robot collaboration (HRC) applications, multiple perception modules jointly extract visual, auditory, and contextual cues to achieve comprehensive scene understanding, enabling the robot to provide appropriate assistance to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Dingcheng Huang , Xiaotong Zhang , Kamal Youcef-Toumi

This paper presents epistemic blinding in the context of an agentic system that uses large language models to reason across multiple biological datasets for drug target prioritization. During development, it became apparent that LLM outputs…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Michael Cuccarese

Astro-COLIBRI is a novel tool that evaluates alerts of transient observations in real time, filters them by user-specified criteria, and puts them into their multiwavelength and multimessenger context. Through fast generation of an overview…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-07 P. Reichherzer , F. Schüssler , V. Lefranc , A. Yusafzai , A. K. Alkan , H. Ashkar , J. Becker Tjus

Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) pose a significant challenge in cybersecurity due to their stealthy and long-term nature. Modern supervised learning methods require extensive labeled data, which is often scarce in real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Sidahmed Benabderrahmane , James Cheney , Talal Rahwan

Classification is a popular task in the field of Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), and it happens when outputs are categorical variables. There are a wide variety of models that attempts to draw some conclusions from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Mohammad H. Zhoolideh Haghighi

In recommendation systems, high-quality user embeddings can capture subtle preferences, enable precise similarity calculations, and adapt to changing preferences over time to maintain relevance. The effectiveness of recommendation systems…