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Gas clouds are present in the Galactic centre, where they orbit around the supermassive black hole. Collisions between these clumps reduce their angular momentum, and as a result some of the clumps are set on a plunging trajectory.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Bozena Czerny , Devaky Kunneriath , Vladimir Karas , Tapas K. Das

The transport of magnetic flux to outside of collapsing molecular clouds is a required step to allow the formation of stars. Although ambipolar diffusion is often regarded as a key mechanism for that, it has been recently argued that it may…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , R. Santos-Lima , A. Lazarian , M. R. M. Leão , D. Falceta-Gonçalves , G. Kowal

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are among the most energetic phenomena in the universe, capable of regulating star formation in galaxies via radiative and mechanical feedback. While AGN feedback is well studied in host galaxies, its influence…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Apashanka Das , Biswajit Pandey

The structures and dynamics of molecular, atomic, and ionized gases are studied around a low-luminosity active galactic nucleus (AGN) with a small ($2\times 10^6 M_\odot$) black hole using 3D radiation hydrodynamic simulations. We studied,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Keiichi Wada , Marc Schartmann , Rowin Meijerink

Galaxy interactions and mergers play a significant, but still debated and poorly understood role in the star formation history of galaxies. Numerical and theoretical models cannot yet explain the main properties of merger-induced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Frederic Bournaud , Leila C. Powell , Damien Chapon , Romain Teyssier

Multi-wavelength observations indicate that some starburst galaxies show a dominant non-thermal contribution from their central region. These active galactic nuclei (AGN)-starburst composites are of special interest, as both phenomena on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Björn Eichmann , Foteini Oikonomou , Silvia Salvatore , Ralf-Jürgen Dettmar , Julia Becker Tjus

Compelling evidence associates the nuclei of active galaxies and massive starbursts. The symbiosis between a compact nuclear starburst stellar cluster and a massive black hole can self-consistently explain the properties of active nuclei.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. J. R. Williams , A. C. Baker , J. J. Perry

A population of binary stellar-mass black hole (BBH) mergers are believed to occur embedded in the accretion disk of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). In this {\em Letter}, we demonstrate that the jets from these BBH mergers can propagate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Jin-Ping Zhu

The impact of winds and jet-inflated bubbles driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN) are believed to significantly affect the host galaxy's interstellar medium (ISM) and regulate star formation. To explore this scenario, we perform a suite…

We present the result of a study of the X-ray emission from the Galactic Centre Molecular Clouds (MC), within 15 arcmin from Sgr A*. We use XMM-Newton data spanning about 8 years. We observe an apparent super-luminal motion of a light front…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-04-12 Gabriele Ponti , Regis Terrier , Andrea Goldwurm , Guillaume Belanger , Guillaume Trap

There possibly was an AGN episode in the Galactic Centre about 6 Myr ago, powerful enough to produce the Fermi bubbles. We present numerical simulations of a possible scenario giving rise to an activity episode: a collision between a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 M. Tartėnas , K. Zubovas

We describe the results of a sequence of simulations of gravitational collapse in a turbulent magnetized region. The parameters are chosen to be representative of molecular cloud material. We find that several protostellar cores and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. Balsara , D. Ward-Thompson , R. M. Crutcher

We present results from models of galactic winds driven by energy injected from nuclear (at the galactic center) and non-nuclear starbursts. The total energy of the starburst is provided by very massive young stellar clusters,which can push…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 F. Robles-Valdez , A. Rodríguez-González , L. Hernández-Martínez , A. Esquivel

Star formation bursts promote the ejection of material from the hosting galaxies due to the momentum and energy injected by winds from massive stars and supernova explosions. Numerical or analytical models generally consider that the mass,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 J. A. Osorio-Caballero , A. Rodríguez-González , Z. Meliani

We present models of Galactic Center emission in the vicinity of Sagittarius A* that use parametrizations of the electron temperature or energy density. These models include those inspired by two-temperature general relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Richard Anantua , Sean Ressler , Eliot Quataert

3D Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) resistive simulations have highlighted the significance of ubiquitous turbulence to drive fast reconnection. It has been demonstrated that particle acceleration via reconnection in 3D magnetized flows, where…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-08 E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , J. C. Ramirez-Rodriguez , T. Medina-Torrejon , G. H. Vicentin , L. Passos Reis

The accretion disks that fuel active galactic nuclei (AGN) may house numerous stars and compact objects, formed in situ or captured from nearby star clusters. Embedded neutron stars and black holes may form binaries and eventually merge,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Alexander J. Dittmann , Adam M. Dempsey , Hui Li

The current popular model for launching, accelerating and collimating astrophysical jets is based on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). AGN jets are most probably powered by energy extracted from either an accretion disk or a rapidly rotating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Max Camenzind

The onset of gaseous inflows and central activity in interacting galaxies is driven largely by induced bars in the host galaxies. The stability of galaxies against growing bar modes is a direct function of their structural properties ---…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Mihos

Stars can either be formed in or captured by the accretion disks in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). These AGN stars are irradiated and subject to extreme levels of accretion, which can turn even low-mass stars into very massive ones ($M > 100…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Adam S. Jermyn , Alexander J. Dittmann , Matteo Cantiello , Rosalba Perna
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