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We present the results of time-resolved photometry, abundance analysis and Doppler imaging of an Ap star, HD 100357. The {\it TESS} photometry revealed rotational modulation with a period of 1.6279247 days. Upon inspecting the residuals…

We present an investigation of three chemically peculiar (CP) stars and one CP star candidate which exhibit photometric periods below 12 hours. New spectroscopic observations have been acquired which confirm the peculiar nature of all…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Stefan Hümmerich , Klaus Bernhard , Ernst Paunzen , Franz-Josef Hambsch , Terry Bohlsen , Jonathan Powles

HD~63401 is known magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) star that shows a slow rotation and probably possesses a hydrodynamically stable stellar atmosphere. In the latter case the atomic diffusion mechanism enforced by the magnetic field can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Pavlo Kashko , Viktor Khalack , Oleksandr Kobzar , Dmytro Tvardovskyi , Mathieu Perron-Cormier

The physics of magnetic hot stars and how a large-scale magnetic field affects their interior properties is largely unknown. Few studies have combined high-quality observations and modelling of magnetic pulsating stars, known as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 D. M. Bowman , B. Buysschaert , C. Neiner , P. I. Pápics , M. E. Oksala , C. Aerts

The magnetic chemically peculiar (CP2) stars of the upper main sequence are well-suited for investigating the impact of magnetic fields on the surface layers of stars, which leads to abundance inhomogeneities (spots) resulting in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 K. Bernhard , S. Huemmerich , E. Paunzen

The majority of magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars exhibit periodic light, magnetic, radio, and spectroscopic variations that can be adequately modelled as a rigidly-rotating main-sequence star with persistent surface structures.…

A majority part of magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars of the upper main sequence exhibits strictly periodic light, magnetic, radio, and spectral variations that can be fully explained by the model of a rigidly rotating main-sequence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Zdeněk Mikulášek

High-precision space-based photometry obtained by the \emph{Kepler} and \emph{TESS} missions has revealed evidence of rotational modulation associated with main sequence (MS) A and late-B type stars. Generally, such variability in these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 James Sikora , Gregg Wade , Jason Rowe

We report the results of a comprehensive study of the spectroscopic binary (SB2) system HD 34736 hosting two chemically peculiar (CP) late B-type stars. Using new and archival observational data, we characterise the system and its…

The surface magnetic and abundance inhomogeneities in chemically peculiar Ap/Bp stars are coupled and responsible for their rotationally modulated variability. Within the framework of fossil field hypothesis these inhomogeneities are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 I. Potravnov , N. Piskunov , T. Ryabchikova

Magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars of the upper part of the main sequence usually exhibit strictly periodic variations of their light, spectrum and magnetic field. These changes can be well explained using the oblique rotator model of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-18 Zdenek Mikulasek , Gabriel Szasz , Jiri Krticka , Juraj Zverko , Jozef Ziznovsky , Miloslav Zejda , Tomas Graf

The existence of pulsations in HgMn stars is still being debated. To provide the first unambiguous observational detection of pulsations in this class of chemically peculiar objects, the bright star HD 45975 was monitored for nearly two…

The light variability of hot magnetic chemically peculiar stars is typically caused by the flux redistribution in spots with peculiar abundance. This raises the question why some stars with surface abundance spots show significant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. Krticka , J. Janik , H. Markova , Z. Mikulasek , J. Zverko , M. Prvak , M. Skarka

Strong meridional mixing induced by rapid rotation is one reason why all hot main-sequence stars are not chemically peculiar. However, the finding that the He-strong CP star HR 7355 is a rapid rotator complicates this concept. Our goal is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Z. Mikulasek , J. Krticka , G. W. Henry , S. N. de Villiers , E. Paunzen , M. Zejda

We calculate the uvby light curves of the helium-strong chemically peculiar (CP) star HD 37776. Assuming that the chemical peculiarity influences the monochromatic radiative flux due to mainly the bound-free processes and using the model of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiri Krticka , Zdenek Mikulasek , Juraj Zverko , Jozef Ziznovsky

About 10% of upper main sequence stars are characterised by the presence of chemical peculiarities, often found together with a structured magnetic field. The atmospheres of most of those chemically peculiar stars present surface spots,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , M. Netopil , E. Paunzen , M. Rode-Paunzen , D. Bewsher , A. J. Norton , G. J. White

The (magnetic) chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence are well-suited laboratories for investigating the influence of magnetic fields on the stellar surface because they produce abundance inhomogeneities (spots), which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 K. Bernhard , S. Huemmerich , S. Otero , E. Paunzen

The magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars of the upper main sequence exhibit periodic light, magnetic, radio, and spectroscopic variations that can be adequately explained by a model of a rigidly rotating magnetized star with persistent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Zdenek Mikulasek , Jiri Krticka , Jan Janik , Gregory W. Henry , Miloslav Zejda , Matthew Shultz , Ernst Paunzen , Miroslav Jagelka

We calculated spectral energy distribution of the helium strong chemically peculiar star HD 37776 using adequate model atmospheres. We show that the chemical peculiarity influences the stellar energy distribution. Consequently, spots of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiri Krticka , Zdenek Mikulasek , Juraj Zverko , Josef Ziznovsky

We present a study based on the high-resolution spectroscopy and K2 space photometry of five chemically peculiar stars in the region of the open cluster M44. The analysis of the high-precision photometric K2 data reveals that the light…

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