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This paper investigates a novel problem of generating images from visual attributes. We model the image as a composite of foreground and background and develop a layered generative model with disentangled latent variables that can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Xinchen Yan , Jimei Yang , Kihyuk Sohn , Honglak Lee

Many real-world datasets can be divided into groups according to certain salient features (e.g. grouping images by subject, grouping text by font, etc.). Often, machine learning tasks require that these features be represented separately…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Dan Andrei Iliescu , Aliaksei Mikhailiuk , Damon Wischik , Rafal Mantiuk

As we enter the era of machine learning characterized by an overabundance of data, discovery, organization, and interpretation of the data in an unsupervised manner becomes a critical need. One promising approach to this endeavour is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Vaishnavi Patil , Matthew Evanusa , Joseph JaJa

There are many forms of feature information present in video data. Principle among them are object identity information which is largely static across multiple video frames, and object pose and style information which continuously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Will Grathwohl , Aaron Wilson

We introduce the task of local relighting, which changes a photograph of a scene by switching on and off the light sources that are visible within the image. This new task differs from the traditional image relighting problem, as it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Audrey Cui , Ali Jahanian , Agata Lapedriza , Antonio Torralba , Shahin Mahdizadehaghdam , Rohit Kumar , David Bau

Learning latent actions from action-free video has emerged as a powerful paradigm for scaling up controllable world model learning. Latent actions provide a natural interface for users to iteratively generate and manipulate videos. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Zizhao Wang , Chang Shi , Jiaheng Hu , Kevin Rohling , Roberto Martín-Martín , Amy Zhang , Peter Stone

It has been postulated that a good representation is one that disentangles the underlying explanatory factors of variation. However, it remains an open question what kind of training framework could potentially achieve that. Whereas most…

Image relighting is to change the illumination of an image to a target illumination effect without known the original scene geometry, material information and illumination condition. We propose a novel outdoor scene relighting method, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Xin Jin , Yannan Li , Ningning Liu , Xiaodong Li , Xianggang Jiang , Chaoen Xiao , Shiming Ge

Recent successes of deep learning-based recognition rely on maintaining the content related to the main-task label. However, how to explicitly dispel the noisy signals for better generalization in a controllable manner remains an open…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Xiaofeng Liu

We present a new model DrNET that learns disentangled image representations from video. Our approach leverages the temporal coherence of video and a novel adversarial loss to learn a representation that factorizes each frame into a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Remi Denton , Vighnesh Birodkar

We present a learning-based approach for removing unwanted obstructions, such as window reflections, fence occlusions, or adherent raindrops, from a short sequence of images captured by a moving camera. Our method leverages motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Yu-Lun Liu , Wei-Sheng Lai , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Yung-Yu Chuang , Jia-Bin Huang

Disentangled representation learning aims to capture the underlying explanatory factors of observed data, enabling a principled understanding of the data-generating process. Recent advances in generative modeling have introduced new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jinjin Chi , Taoping Liu , Mengtao Yin , Ximing Li , Yongcheng Jing , Jialie Shen , Leszek Rutkowski , Dacheng Tao

Real-world time series data are often generated from several sources of variation. Learning representations that capture the factors contributing to this variability enables a better understanding of the data via its underlying generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Sana Tonekaboni , Chun-Liang Li , Sercan Arik , Anna Goldenberg , Tomas Pfister

Causal disentanglement aims to learn about latent causal factors behind data, holding the promise to augment existing representation learning methods in terms of interpretability and extrapolation. Recent advances establish identifiability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Ryan Welch , Jiaqi Zhang , Caroline Uhler

Disentangling factors of variation has become a very challenging problem on representation learning. Existing algorithms suffer from many limitations, such as unpredictable disentangling factors, poor quality of generated images from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Taihong Xiao , Jiapeng Hong , Jinwen Ma

In this work, we aim to reconstruct a time-varying 3D model, capable of rendering photo-realistic renderings with independent control of viewpoint, illumination, and time, from Internet photos of large-scale landmarks. The core challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Haotong Lin , Qianqian Wang , Ruojin Cai , Sida Peng , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Xiaowei Zhou , Noah Snavely

Relighting is an essential step in realistically transferring objects from a captured image into another environment. For example, authentic telepresence in Augmented Reality requires faces to be displayed and relit consistent with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Thomas Nestmeyer , Jean-François Lalonde , Iain Matthews , Andreas M. Lehrmann

We present Factor Fields, a novel framework for modeling and representing signals. Factor Fields decomposes a signal into a product of factors, each represented by a classical or neural field representation which operates on transformed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Anpei Chen , Zexiang Xu , Xinyue Wei , Siyu Tang , Hao Su , Andreas Geiger

In this paper, we learn visual features that we use to first build a map and then localize a robot driving autonomously across a full day of lighting change, including in the dark. We train a neural network to predict sparse keypoints with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Mona Gridseth , Timothy D. Barfoot

The goal of this paper is to take a single 2D image of a scene and recover the 3D structure in terms of a small set of factors: a layout representing the enclosing surfaces as well as a set of objects represented in terms of shape and pose.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Shubham Tulsiani , Saurabh Gupta , David Fouhey , Alexei A. Efros , Jitendra Malik