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First-principles studies were performed on two Mn-based ferrimagnetic Heusler compounds with L21 and B2 structures, that is, Mn2VZ (Z = Al or Ga). The aim was to investigate their magnetic properties, electronic structures, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Shogo Yamashita , Esita Pandey , Gerhard H. Fecher , Claudia Felser , Atsufumi Hirohata

Using ab initio Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, we investigate the electronic structure, phase stability, and magnetic properties of equiatomic binary alloys between Al and 3d magnetic transition elements (Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Haireguli Aihemaiti , Esmat Dastanpour , Anders Bergman , Levente Vitos

Experiments showed that solute Mn in bcc iron is in antiferromagnetic (AFM) coupling with iron neighbours below 2 at.% Mn, but is in ferromagnetic (FM) coupling at higher concentrations. Surprisingly, although Mn is an important alloying…

Intermetallic compounds R2Fe17 are perspective for applications as permanent magnets. Technologically these systems must have Curie temperature Tc much higher than room temperature and preferably have easy axis anisotropy. At the moment…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-29 E. E. Kokorina , M. V. Medvedev , I. A. Nekrasov

We propose an efficient ab initio framework to compute the Gibbs energy of the transition state in vacancy-mediated diffusion including the relevant thermal excitations at density-functional-theory level. With the aid of a bespoke…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Xi Zhang , Sergiy V. Divinski , Blazej Grabowski

We present a force-biased Monte Carlo (FMC) method for structural modeling of transition metal clusters of Fe, Ni, and Cu with 5 to 60 atoms. By employing the Finnis-Sinclair potential for Fe and the Sutton-Chen potential for Ni and Cu, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Dil K. Limbu , Parthapratim Biswas

Composite quantum materials are the ideal examples of multifunctional systems which simultaneously host more than one novel quantum phenomenon in physics. Here, we present a combined theoretical and experimental study to demonstrate the…

Ni-Mn based ternary Heusler compounds have drawn attentions lately as significant magneto-caloric effects in some of them have been observed. Substitution of Ni and Mn by other $3d$ transition metals in controlled quantity have turned out…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Sheuly Ghosh , Subhradip Ghosh

In this study, we have considered the three dimensional mixed ferro-ferrimagnetic ternary alloy model of the type AB$_{p}$C$_{1-p}$ where the A and X (X=B or C) ions are alternately connected and have different Ising spins S$^{A}$=3/2,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ebru Kis-Cam , Ekrem Aydiner

Various techniques can be employed to determine the temperature of magnetic transformation, whether it be the Curie or Neel temperature. The standard procedure typically involves creating alloys with defined compositions and performing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Svitlana Ponomarova , Oleksandr Ponomarov , Yurii Koval

We study the momentum- and temperature dependencies of magnetic susceptibilities and magnetic exchange in paramagnetic fcc iron by a combination of density functional theory and supercell dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT). We find that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-31 A. A. Katanin , A. S. Belozerov , V. I. Anisimov

The accurate description of the structural and thermodynamic properties of ferroelectrics has been one of the most remarkable achievements of Density Functional Theory (DFT). However, running large simulation cells with DFT is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Lorenzo Gigli , Alexander Goscinski , Michele Ceriotti , Gareth A. Tribello

In this study, we considered a large set of materials that are closely related to orthorhombic Fe$_3$C (cementite) with the aim of characterizing trends in their intrinsic magnetic properties and identifying alloys that are optimal for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Justyn Snarski-Adamski , Mirosław Werwiński , Justyna Rychły-Gruszecka

A lattice spin-fermion model for diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is investigated numerically, improving on previously used mean-field (MF) approximations. Curie temperatures are obtained varying the Mn-spin x and hole n densities, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gonzalo Alvarez , Matthias Mayr , Elbio Dagotto

We present the studies of structural, electrical, and magnetic properties of bulk Cd$_{1\textrm{-}x}$Mn$_{x}$GeAs$_{2}$ crystals with low Mn content, $x$, varying from 0 to 0.037. The studied samples have excellent crystallographic quality…

Phonon densities of states (DOS) of bcc $\alpha$-$^{57}$Fe were measured from room temperature through the 1044K Curie transition and the 1185K fcc $\gamma$-Fe phase transition using nuclear resonant inelastic x-ray scattering. At higher…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 L. Mauger , M. S. Lucas , J. A. Muñoz , S. J. Tracy , M. Kresch , Yuming Xiao , Paul Chow , B. Fultz

The many-body Monte Carlo method is used to evaluate the frequency dependent conductivity and the average mobility of a system of hopping charges, electronic or ionic on a one-dimensional chain or channel of finite length. Two cases are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lazaros K. Gallos , Bijan Movaghar , Laurens D. A. Siebbeles

Even though the Hubbard model is one of the most fundamental models of highly correlated electrons, analytical and numerical data describing its thermodynamics at nonzero magnetization are relatively scarce. We present a detailed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper , Angela Foerster

A spin-1/2 Ising model, defined in the body centered cubic lattice, is used to describe some of the thermodynamic properties of Fe$_p$-Al$_q$ alloys, with $p+q=1$. The model assumes, besides the nearest-neighbor exchange coupling, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-18 João B. Santos-Filho , Alan V. Santos , Tatiana S. de Araujo Batista , João A. Plascak

Noncollinear magnetic moments in antiferromagnets (AFM) lead to a complex behavior of electrical transport, even to a decreasing resistivity due to an increasing temperature. Proper treatment of such phenomena is required for understanding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-19 David Wagenknecht , Karel Výborný , Karel Carva , Ilja Turek