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Kaluza-Klein theory is a popular alternative theory of gravity, with both non-rotating and rotating black hole solutions known. This allows for the possibility that the theory could be observationally tested. We present a model which…

While Albert Einstein's theory of General Relativity (GR) has been tested extensively in our solar system, it is just beginning to be tested in the strong gravitational fields that surround black holes. As a way to study the behavior of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Janie K. Hoormann

The Kerr spacetime is symmetric with respect to a well-defined equatorial plane. When testing the equatorial reflection symmetry of an isolated black hole, one is at the same time testing the Kerr hypothesis in General Relativity. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Che-Yu Chen , Hung-Yi Pu

Relativistic reflection features in the X-ray spectra of black hole binaries and AGNs originate from illumination of the inner part of the accretion disk by a hot corona. In the presence of high quality data and with the correct…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Ashutosh Tripathi , Honghui Liu , Cosimo Bambi

In this paper we obtain and study images of accretion disks around static spherically symmetric black holes in hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. We use Novikov-Thorne thin-disk model. Semi-analytic ray-tracing methods in curved spacetime are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 P. I. Dyadina , N. A. Avdeev

Today we have quite stringent constraints on possible violations of the Weak Equivalence Principle from the comparison of the acceleration of test-bodies of different composition in Earth's gravitational field. In the present paper, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Rittick Roy , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Shafqat Riaz , Ashutosh Tripathi

In this paper, we briefly present RELXILL_NK, the first and currently only readily available model of the relativistic reflection spectrum of black hole accretion disks that includes non-Kerr solutions for the black hole spacetime, thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Askar B. Abdikamalov , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Sourabh Nampalliwar

We investigate the motion of test particles and the properties of accretion disks around rotating, accelerating black hole spacetimes with non-zero cosmological constants. To do so, we explore the impact of both rotation and acceleration on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Amjad Ashoorioon , Mohammad Bagher Jahani Poshteh , Orlando Luongo

Based on a spectral analysis of the X-ray continuum that employs a fully relativistic accretion-disk model, we conclude that the compact primary of the binary X-ray source GRS 1915+105 is a rapidly-rotating Kerr black hole. We find a lower…

Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory is an interesting theory of gravity for studying scalar fields in the context of no-hair theorem. In this work, we consider static charged dilaton and charged, slowly rotating dilaton black holes in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Mohaddese Heydari-fard , Malihe Heydari-Fard , Hamid Reza Sepangi

Near-maximally spinning black holes display conformal symmetry in their near-horizon region, which is therefore the locus of critical phenomena. In this paper, we revisit the Novikov-Thorne accretion thin disk model and find a new…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-31 G. Compère , R. Oliveri

We present the first X-ray reflection model for testing the assumption that the metric of astrophysical black holes is described by the Kerr solution. We employ the formalism of the transfer function proposed by Cunningham. The calculations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Cosimo Bambi , Alejandro Cardenas-Avendano , Thomas Dauser , Javier A. Garcia , Sourabh Nampalliwar

Rotating regular black hole, as a promising extension beyond general relativity, offer a phenomenological model that resolves spacetime singularities. In this study, we investigate the observational features of thin accretion disk around a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Zhen Li

The reflection of X-rays at the inner accretion disk around black holes imprints relativistically broadened features in the observed spectrum. Aside from the black hole properties and the ionization and density of the accretion disk, these…

We describe the most general nature of accretion and wind flows around a compact object and emphasize on the properties which are special to black hole accretion. The angular momentum distribution in the most general solution is far from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Radiation emitted from an accretion disk around a massive black hole is a widely discussed model for the UV/soft X-ray excess emission observed in the spectra of many AGN. A self-consistent calculation of the structure and the emerging…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-07-02 T. Doerrer , H. Riffert , R. Staubert , H. Ruder

We consider and compare the Bondi and Novikov-Thorne accretion mechanisms in spherically symmetric regular black holes. To do so, we model the dark matter distribution adopting two main approaches. The first takes into account a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Salvatore Capozziello , Serena Gambino , Orlando Luongo

We investigate a family of spherically symmetric, static, charged regular black hole solutions derived within the framework of Einstein-nonlinear electrodynamics. Our study focuses on examining the characteristics of accretion disks in the…

We explore circular geodesics of neutral test particles in the gravitational field of a rotating deformed mass. The geometry around this source is described by the Quevedo-Mashhoon solution, which corresponds to a naked singularity. To this…

Blurred reflection features are commonly observed in the X-ray spectra of accreting black holes. In the presence of high-quality data and with the correct astrophysical model, X-ray reflection spectroscopy is a powerful tool to probe the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Cosimo Bambi