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相关论文: In Search of Lost Utility: Private Location Data

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To address the scarcity and privacy concerns of network traffic data, various generative models have been developed to produce synthetic traffic. However, synthetic traffic is not inherently privacy-preserving, and the extent to which it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Van Tran , Shinan Liu , Tian Li , Nick Feamster

Creation of a synthetic dataset that faithfully represents the data distribution and simultaneously preserves privacy is a major research challenge. Many space partitioning based approaches have emerged in recent years for answering…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Eleonora Kreačić , Navid Nouri , Vamsi K. Potluru , Tucker Balch , Manuela Veloso

The increasing adoption of synthetic data in aviation research offers a promising solution to data scarcity and confidentiality challenges. This study investigates the potential of generative models to produce realistic synthetic flight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Karim Aly , Alexei Sharpanskykh

The importance of personal mobility data is widely recognized in various fields. However, the utilization of real personal mobility data raises privacy concerns. Therefore, it is crucial to generate pseudo personal mobility data that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Peiran Li , Haoran Zhang , Wenjing Li , Dou Huang , Jinyu Chen , Junxiang Zhang , Xuan Song , Pengjun Zhao , Shibasaki Ryosuke

Deep generative models are often trained on sensitive data, such as genetic sequences, health data, or more broadly, any copyrighted, licensed or protected content. This raises critical concerns around privacy-preserving synthetic data, and…

Sharing sensitive time series data in domains such as finance, healthcare, and energy consumption, such as patient records or investment accounts, is often restricted due to privacy concerns. Privacy-aware synthetic time series generation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Penghang Liu , Haibei Zhu , Eleonora Kreacic , Svitlana Vyetrenko

Synthetic data generators, when trained using privacy-preserving techniques like differential privacy, promise to produce synthetic data with formal privacy guarantees, facilitating the sharing of sensitive data. However, it is crucial to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Flavio Hafner , Chang Sun

Allocation of personnel and material resources is highly sensible in the case of firefighter interventions. This allocation relies on simulations to experiment with various scenarios. The main objective of this allocation is the global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Michael Corbeau , Emmanuelle Claeys , Mathieu Serrurier , Pascale Zaraté

Safe and reliable disclosure of information from confidential data is a challenging statistical problem. A common approach considers the generation of synthetic data, to be disclosed instead of the original data. Efficient approaches ought…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-04 Larissa N. A. Martins , Flávio B. Gonçalves , Thais P. Galletti

Human trajectory data is crucial in urban planning, traffic engineering, and public health. However, directly using real-world trajectory data often faces challenges such as privacy concerns, data acquisition costs, and data quality. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Qingyue Long , Can Rong , Tong Li , Yong Li

Accumulating substantial volumes of real-world driving data proves pivotal in the realm of trajectory forecasting for autonomous driving. Given the heavy reliance of current trajectory forecasting models on data-driven methodologies, we aim…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Yiheng Li , Seth Z. Zhao , Chenfeng Xu , Chen Tang , Chenran Li , Mingyu Ding , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

Human-centered data collection is typically costly and implicates issues of privacy. Various solutions have been proposed in the literature to reduce this cost, such as crowdsourced data collection, or the use of semi-supervised algorithms.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-07 Mohammad Nabati , Hojjat Navidan , Reza Shahbazian , Seyed Ali Ghorashi , David Windridge

Finding an available on-street parking spot is a relevant problem of day-to-day life. In recent years, cities such as Melbourne and San Francisco deployed sensors that provide real-time information about the occupation of parking spots.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Niklas Strauß , Lukas Rottkamp , Sebatian Schmoll , Matthias Schubert

Machine learning has the potential to assist many communities in using the large datasets that are becoming more and more available. Unfortunately, much of that potential is not being realized because it would require sharing data in a way…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 James Jordon , Jinsung Yoon , Mihaela van der Schaar

The emergence of generative AI models has dramatically expanded the availability and use of synthetic data across scientific, industrial, and policy domains. While these developments open new possibilities for data analysis, they also raise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-06 Ahmad Abdel-Azim , Ruoyu Wang , Xihong Lin

This paper explores the strategic use of modern synthetic data generation and advanced data perturbation techniques to enhance security, maintain analytical utility, and improve operational efficiency when managing large datasets, with a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Anantha Sharma , Swetha Devabhaktuni , Eklove Mohan

Scaling up datasets is highly effective in improving the performance of deep learning models, including in the field of robot learning. However, data collection still proves to be a bottleneck. Approaches relying on collecting human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Eckart Cobo-Briesewitz , Tilman Burghoff , Denis Shcherba , Armand Jordana , Marc Toussaint

Despite several works that succeed in generating synthetic data with differential privacy (DP) guarantees, they are inadequate for generating high-quality synthetic data when the input data has missing values. In this work, we formalize the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Shubhankar Mohapatra , Jianqiao Zong , Florian Kerschbaum , Xi He

Recent breakthroughs in synthetic data generation approaches made it possible to produce highly photorealistic images which are hardly distinguishable from real ones. Furthermore, synthetic generation pipelines have the potential to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Alon Shoshan , Nadav Bhonker , Igor Kviatkovsky , Matan Fintz , Gerard Medioni

Analyzing individual human trajectory data helps our understanding of human mobility and finds many commercial and academic applications. There are two main approaches to accessing trajectory data for research: one involves using real-world…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Hossein Amiri , Richard Yang , Andreas Zufle