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One of the main problems in controlling COVID-19 epidemic spread is the delay in confirming cases. Having information on changes in the epidemic evolution or outbreaks rise before lab-confirmation is crucial in decision making for Public…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-10-14 Ezequiel Alvarez , Daniela Obando , Sebastian Crespo , Enio Garcia , Nicolas Kreplak , Franco Marsico

We present results of different approaches to model the evolution of the COVID-19 epidemic in Argentina, with a special focus on the megacity conformed by the city of Buenos Aires and its metropolitan area, including a total of 41 districts…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-15 E. Tagliazucchi , P. Balenzuela , M. Travizano , G. B. Mindlin , P. D. Mininni

Accurate forecasts for COVID-19 are necessary for better preparedness and resource management. Specifically, deciding the response over months or several months requires accurate long-term forecasts which is particularly challenging as the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-10 Ajitesh Srivastava , Viktor K. Prasanna

Phonation, or the vibration of the vocal folds, is the primary source of vocalization in the production of voiced sounds by humans. It is a complex bio-mechanical process that is highly sensitive to changes in the speaker's respiratory…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-22 Mahmoud Al Ismail , Soham Deshmukh , Rita Singh

The need to forecast COVID-19 related variables continues to be pressing as the epidemic unfolds. Different efforts have been made, with compartmental models in epidemiology and statistical models such as AutoRegressive Integrated Moving…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-10-07 Bahman Rostami-Tabar , Juan F. Rendon-Sanchez

Despite the widespread testing protocols for COVID-19, there are still significant challenges in early detection of the disease, which is crucial for preventing its spread and optimizing patient outcomes. Owing to the limited testing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Moyosolu Akinloye

Fast and affordable solutions for COVID-19 testing are necessary to contain the spread of the global pandemic and help relieve the burden on medical facilities. Currently, limited testing locations and expensive equipment pose difficulties…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Ahmed Fakhry , Xinyi Jiang , Jaclyn Xiao , Gunvant Chaudhari , Asriel Han , Amil Khanzada

The COVID-19 pandemic has a devastating impact globally, claiming millions of lives and causing significant social and economic disruptions. In order to optimize decision-making and allocate limited resources, it is essential to identify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Mohammad Dehghani , Zahra Yazdanparast

One of the central difficulties of addressing the COVID-19 pandemic has been accurately measuring and predicting the spread of infections. In particular, official COVID-19 case counts in the United States are under counts of actual…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Daniel Smolyak , Saad Abrar , Naman Awasthi , Vanessa Frias-Martinez

Lately, there has been a global effort by multiple research groups to detect COVID-19 from voice. Different researchers use different kinds of information from the voice signal to achieve this. Various types of phonated sounds and the sound…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Ankit Shah , Hira Dhamyal , Yang Gao , Daniel Arancibia , Mario Arancibia , Bhiksha Raj , Rita Singh

Recently, sound-based COVID-19 detection studies have shown great promise to achieve scalable and prompt digital pre-screening. However, there are still two unsolved issues hindering the practice. First, collected datasets for model…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Tong Xia , Jing Han , Lorena Qendro , Ting Dang , Cecilia Mascolo

In this study, we proposed a machine learning-based system to distinguish patients with COVID-19 from non-COVID-19 patients by analyzing only a single cough sound. Two different data sets were used, one accessible for the public and the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Masoud Maleki

Classical epidemiological models assume homogeneous populations. There have been important extensions to model heterogeneous populations, when the identity of the sub-populations is known, such as age group or geographical location. Here,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Roberto Vega , Zehra Shah , Pouria Ramazi , Russell Greiner

OBJECTIVE: Our objective is to evaluate the possibility of using cough audio recordings (spontaneous or simulated) to detect sound patterns in people who are diagnosed with COVID-19. The research question that led our work was: what is the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-10 D. Trejo Pizzo , S. Esteban

COVID-19 has affected more than 223 countries worldwide. There is a pressing need for non invasive, low costs and highly scalable solutions to detect COVID-19, especially in low-resource countries where PCR testing is not ubiquitously…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Wafaa Aljbawi , Sami O. Simmons , Visara Urovi

We demonstrate the ability of statistical data assimilation to identify the measurements required for accurate state and parameter estimation in an epidemiological model for the novel coronavirus disease COVID-19. Our context is an effort…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-08-04 Eve Armstrong , Manuela Runge , Jaline Gerardin

Background: The worldwide surge in coronavirus cases has led to the COVID-19 testing demand surge. Rapid, accurate, and cost-effective COVID-19 screening tests working at a population level are in imperative demand globally. Methods: Based…

In the break of COVID-19 pandemic, mass testing has become essential to reduce the spread of the virus. Several recent studies suggest that a significant number of COVID-19 patients display no physical symptoms whatsoever. Therefore, it is…

COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has led to a treacherous and devastating catastrophe for humanity. At the time of writing, no specific antivirus drugs or vaccines are recommended to control infection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Ankit Pal , Malaikannan Sankarasubbu

Numerous COVID-19 clinical decision support systems have been developed. However many of these systems do not have the merit for validity due to methodological shortcomings including algorithmic bias. Methods Logistic regression models were…

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