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相关论文: Neutrino decoupling including flavour oscillations…

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Sterile neutrinos are thermalised in the early Universe via oscillations with the active neutrinos for certain mixing parameters. The most detailed calculation of this thermalisation process involves the solution of the momentum-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

If a sterile neutrino nu_s with an eV-scale mass and a sizeable mixing to the electron neutrino exists, as indicated by the reactor and gallium neutrino anomalies, a strong resonance enhancement of nu_e-nu_s oscillations of atmospheric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Evgeny Akhmedov

Very different processes characterize the decoupling of neutrinos to form the cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B) and the much later decoupling of photons from thermal equilibrium to form the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The C$\nu$B…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 J. Richard Bond , George M. Fuller , Evan Grohs , Joel Meyers , Matthew James Wilson

Cosmological observations from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) offer crucial insights into the Early Universe, enabling us to trace its evolution back to lifetimes as short as 0.01 seconds. Upcoming CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Maksym Ovchynnikov , Vsevolod Syvolap

We study the flavor evolution of a dense gas initially consisting of pure mono-energetic $\nu_e$ and $\bar\nu_e$. Using adiabatic invariants and the special symmetry in such a system we are able to calculate the flavor evolution of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , J. Carlson , Yong-Zhong Qian

Effects of decoherence by wave packet separation on collective neutrino oscillations in dense neutrino gases are considered. We estimate the length of the wave packets of neutrinos produced in core collapse supernovae and the expected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Evgeny Akhmedov , Joachim Kopp , Manfred Lindner

The neutrino oscillation patterns can be modified by neutrino interactions with external environments including electromagnetic fields that can influence on neutrinos in the case neutrinos have nonzero electromagnetic properties [1]. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Konstantin Stankevich , Alexander Studenikin

Neutrino flavor transformations in core-collapse supernovae and binary neutron star mergers represent a complex and unsolved problem that is integral to our understanding of the dynamics and nucleosynthesis in these environments. The high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Amol V. Patwardhan , Michael J. Cervia , Ermal Rrapaj , Pooja Siwach , A. B. Balantekin

In this article, we investigate the entanglement entropy for neutrino oscillations when neutrino propogate in matter, utilising Von Neumann entropy. We discuss two flavour neutrino oscillation in vaccum and matter. We demonstrate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Bipin Singh Koranga , Baktiar Wasir Farooq

Ordinary-sterile neutrino oscillations can generate significant neutrino asymmetry in the early Universe. In this paper we extend this work by computing the evolution of neutrino asymmetries and light element abundances during the Big Bang…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

The connection between cosmological observations and neutrino physics is discussed in detail. Neutrinos decouple from thermal contact in the early Universe at a temperature of order 1 MeV which coincides with the temperature where light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steen Hannestad

In astrophysical environments with intense neutrino fluxes, neutrino-neutrino forward scattering contributes both diagonal and off-diagonal potentials to the flavor-basis Hamiltonian that governs neutrino flavor evolution. We examine a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 George M. Fuller , Yong-Zhong Qian

Flavor-universal neutrino self-interaction has been shown to ease the tension between the values of the Hubble constant measured from early and late Universe data. We introduce a self-interaction structure that is flavor-specific in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Anirban Das , Subhajit Ghosh

We derive the neutrino oscillation probability in vacuum using scattering theory methods developed earlier in the context of collider physics. It is computed from Feynman diagrams that combine neutrino production and detection processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Ilian Dobrev , Kirill Melnikov , Thomas Schwetz

We reanalyze the cosmological constraints on the existence of a net universal lepton asymmetry and neutrino degeneracy. We show that neutrinos can begin to decouple at higher temperatures than previous estimates due to several corrections…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Orito , T. Kajino , G. J. Mathews , R. N. Boyd

The three-flavor neutrino oscillation model describes the well-studied phenomenon of neutrinos produced in association with one charged lepton: electron, muon, or tau, and then later detected in association with a possibly different charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Peter B. Denton

A calculation of neutrino decoupling in the early Universe, including full Fermi-Dirac statistics and electron mass dependence in the weak reaction rates, is presented. We find that after decoupling, the electron neutrinos contribute 0.83\%…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Steen Hannestad , Jes Madsen

We study decoherence models for flavour oscillations in four-dimensional stochastically fluctuating space times and discuss briefly the sensitivity of current neutrino experiments to such models. We pay emphasis on demonstrating the model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos , P. Pasipoularides

We propose the new mechanism of neutrino flavour relaxation to explain the experimentally observed changes of initial neutrino flavour fluxes. The test of neutrino relaxation hypothesis is presented, using the data of modern reactor, solar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. N. Machulin , S. V. Tolokonnikov

This pedagogical overview will cover the current status of neutrino physics from an experimentalist's point of view, focusing primarily on oscillation studies. The evidence for neutrino oscillations will be presented, along with the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 K. Scholberg