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We present results from a survey of dwarf galaxy candidates in the vicinity of strongly interacting galaxies. The goal of the survey was a test of the hypothesis that massive condensations of stars and HI in tidal tails of large interacting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 E. J. Delgado-Donate , C. Munoz-Tunon , H. J. Deeg , J. Iglesias-Paramo

We present optical VLT/MUSE integral field spectroscopy data of the merging galaxy NGC 1487. We use fitting techniques to study the ionized gas emission of this merger and its main morphological and kinematical properties. We measured flat…

The optical spectroscopic and radio interferometric HI 21 cm-line observations of the blue compact dwarf galaxy Mrk 22 are presented. The Wolf-Rayet (WR) emission line features corresponding to high ionization lines of HeII $\lambda$4686…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 A. Paswan , A. Omar , S. Jaiswal

Dwarf galaxies dominate the galaxy population across all redshifts, and majority of mergers are expected to occur between them. However, the impact of dwarf-dwarf mergers on star formation (SF) is less understood. In this context, we study…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Rakshit Chauhan , Smitha Subramanian , Deepak A. Kudari , S. Amrutha , Mousumi Das

Galaxy formation scenarios can be interpreted through galaxy morphology and the level of rotational versus pressure support, quantified through the ratio of a galaxy's rotation speed to its velocity dispersion: $V/\sigma$. Observational…

We present high-resolution N-body/hydrodynamics simulations of dwarf galaxies formed in isolated CDM halos with the same virial mass, Mv~2.5x10^10 Msun at z=0, in order to (1) study the mass assembly histories (MAHs) of the halo, stars, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 A. González-Samaniego , P. Colín , V. Avila-Reese , A. Rodríguez-Puebla , O. Valenzuela

We probe the HI properties and the gas environments of three early-type barred galaxies harbouring counter-rotating ionized gas, NGC 128, NGC 3203 and NGC 7332. Each system has one or more optically-identified galaxy, at a similar or as yet…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Aeree Chung , Martin Bureau , J. H. van Gorkom , Baerbel Koribalski

Mergers between helium white dwarfs and main-sequence stars are likely common, producing red giant-like remnants making up roughly a few percent of all low-mass ($\lesssim2M_\odot$) red giants. Through detailed modeling, we show that these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Nicholas Z. Rui , Jim Fuller

Dwarf-dwarf galaxy encounters are a key aspect of galaxy evolution as they can ignite or temporarily suppress star formation in dwarfs and can lead to dwarf mergers. However, the frequency and impact of dwarf encounters remain poorly…

We present new results for the molecular gas, dust emission and the ionized gas in J1023+1952, an HI rich intergalactic star-forming tidal dwarf galaxy candidate. It is located at the projected intersection of two faint stellar tidal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 U. Lisenfeld , C. G. Mundell , E. Schinnerer , P. N. Appleton , J. Allsopp

The Local Group galaxy Phoenix has the properties of a dwarf spheroidal galaxy, but an adjacent HI cloud has been found to be at the same radial velocity as the stars. The proximity suggests that this cloud is associated with the most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Lisa M. Young , Evan D. Skillman , Daniel R. Weisz , Andrew E. Dolphin

We examine the global properties of the stellar and HI components of 229 low HI mass dwarf galaxies extracted from the ALFALFA survey, including a complete sample of 176 galaxies with HI masses < 10^{7.7} M_sun and HI line widths < 80 km…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Huang , M. P. Haynes , R. Giovanelli , J. Brinchmann , S. Stierwalt , S. G. Neff

Recent observations indicate that the progenitors of globular clusters (GCs) at high redshifts had high average stellar surface densities above $10^5\, \mathrm{M}_\odot\, \mathrm{pc}^{-2}$. The internal structure and kinematics of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Natalia Lahén , Thorsten Naab , Antti Rantala , Christian Partmann

While major mergers and their tidal debris are well studied, they are less common than minor mergers (mass ratios < 0.3). The peculiar spiral NGC 2782 is the result of a merger between two disk galaxies with a mass ratio of ~4:1 occurring…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Karen Knierman , Patricia Knezek , Paul Scowen , Rolf Jansen , Elizabeth Wehner

Merging systems at low redshift provide the unique opportunity to study the processes related to star formation in a variety of environments that presumably resemble those seen at higher redshifts. Previous studies of distant starbursting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Pierre-Alain Duc , Pierre-Emmanuel Belles , Elias Brinks , Frederic Bournaud

(Abridged) Low-luminosity, active star-forming blue compact galaxies (BCGs) are excellent laboratories for investigating the process of star formation on galactic scales and probing the interplay between massive stars and the surrounding…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 L. M. Cairós , J. N. González-Pérez

To study the formation of star clusters and their properties in a dwarf-dwarf merging galaxy, we have performed a numerical simulation of a dwarf-dwarf galaxy merger by using the Tree+GRAPE $N$-body/SPH code ASURA. In our simulation, 13…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Hidenori Matsui , Kenji Bekki , Madeleine McKenzie , Takayuki R. Saitoh

Results from new HI synthesis observations of the nearby blue compact dwarf galaxy, NGC 2915, carried out on the Australian Telescope Compact Array are presented. High resolution HI moment maps for the galaxy reveal complex HI distributions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-09 E. C. Elson , W. J. G. de Blok , R. C. Kraan-Koretweg

The Blue Compact Dwarf (BCD) galaxy SBS 0335--052 is one of the most metal--deficient galaxies known and one of the best candidates for a young dwarf galaxy in the process of formation. A VLA HI map reveals an unusual structure: the neutral…

We present a case study of the tidal interaction between low mass, star-forming, galaxies initially found exploring the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) images and further analyzed with SDSS spectroscopy and UV GALEX photometry. With a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sanjaya Paudel , P. A. Duc , C. H. Ree