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The inverse Compton (IC) scattering of relativistic electrons is one of the major gamma-ray production mechanisms in different environments. Often the target photons for the IC scattering are dominated by black (or grey) body radiation. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Dmitry Khangulyan , Felix A. Aharonian , Stanislav R. Kelner

We recently found that streaming cosmic rays (CRs) induce a resistive electric field that can accelerate secondary electrons produced by CR ionization. In this work, we study the evolution of the energy spectrum of secondary electrons by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Yutaka Ohira

Recent accurate measurements of cosmic-ray (CR) protons and nuclei by ATIC-2, CREAM, and PAMELA reveal: a) unexpected spectral hardening in the spectra of CR species above a few hundred GeV per nucleon, b) a harder spectrum of He compared…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Andrey E. Vladimirov , Guðlaugur Jóhannesson , Igor V. Moskalenko , Troy A. Porter

The problem of the anisotropic Inverse Compton scattering between a monochromatic photon beam and relativistic electrons is revisited and formally solved without approximations. Solutions are given for the single scattering with an electron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 G. Brunetti

An approximation for the inverse-Compton radiation power of electrons in the isotropic black-body photon field is presented. The approximation allows one to calculate inverse-Compton emissivity as integral over the energies of incident…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Petruk

Chandra observations of knots and hot spots in spatially resolved X-ray jets of radio galaxies show that the X-ray fluxes often lie above an extrapolation from the radio-to-optical continuum fluxes. We show that combined synchrotron and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Charles D. Dermer , Armen M. Atoyan

Cosmic ray electrons (CREs) are a crucial part of the ISM and are observed via synchrotron emission. While much modelling has been carried out on the CRE distribution and propagation of the Milky Way, little has been done on normal external…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 D. D. Mulcahy , A. Fletcher , R. Beck , D. Mitra , A. M. M. Scaife

Inverse Compton (IC) scattering of nuclear photons with relativistic electrons in the lobes of powerful radio galaxies and quasars can give detectable extended X-ray emission from the radio lobes if relativistic electrons with a Lorentz…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Brunetti , M. Cappi , G. Setti , L. Feretti , D. E. Harris

Many experiments have confirmed the spectral hardening in a few hundred GV of cosmic ray (CR) nuclei spectra, and 3 different origins have been proposed: the primary source acceleration, the propagation, and the superposition of different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Jia-Shu Niu

We calculate the energy spectra of cosmic ray (CR) protons and electrons at a plane shock with quasi-parallel magnetic fields, using time-dependent, diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) simulations, including energy losses via synchrotron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Hyesung Kang

Coronal hard X-ray (HXR) and continuum gamma-ray sources associated with the impulsive phase of solar flares have been the subject of renewed interest in recent years. They have been interpreted in terms of thin-target, nonthermal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Bin Chen , Timothy S. Bastian

A quantum theory of scattering of radiation by a stationary free electron based on photon conception and relativistic kinematics, applying the principles of conservation of energy and conservation of momentum was proposed by Compton to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Vinay Venugopal , Piyush S Bhagdikar

A number of groups have employed radio observations of the Galactic center to derive stringent constraints on the annihilation cross section of weakly interacting dark matter. In this paper, we show that electron energy losses in this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper , Tim Linden

We explore several aspects related to the propagation of high energy cosmic rays (CRs) of galactic origin (i.e. in the range $E\simeq 10^{15}- 10^{18}$ eV). In particular, we study in detail the diffusion/drift scenario, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julián Candia

Recent results from the KASCADE experiment on measurements of cosmic rays in the energy range of the knee are presented. Emphasis is placed on energy spectra of individual mass groups as obtained from an two-dimensional unfolding applied to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 K. -H. Kampert

We have examined cutoffs and pile-ups due to various processes in the spectra of particles produced by shock acceleration, and found that, even in the absence of energy losses, the shape of the spectrum of accelerated particles at energies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 R. J. Protheroe , Todor Stanev

Relativistic electrons, seen in the large diffuse radio halo of the Coma cluster of galaxies, should scatter background photons to higher energies. We calculate the inverse Compton contributions from the microwave background, from the local…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Torsten A. Ensslin , Peter L. Biermann

In an X-ray reflection spectrum, a tail-like spectral feature generated via Compton down-scattering, known as a Compton shoulder (CS), appears at the low-energy side of the iron K$\alpha$ line. Despite its great diagnostic potential, its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Hirokazu Odaka , Hiroki Yoneda , Tadayuki Takahashi , Andrew Fabian

X-ray luminous cool-core (CC) galaxy clusters contain powerful cosmic ray (CR) sources. High-energy CRs powering GHz synchrotron lose energy rapidly, but long-lived (~Gyr-old) populations of 0.1-1 GeV CRs persist, propagating to ~100 kpc…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Philip F. Hopkins , Emily Silich , Jack Sayers , Sam B. Ponnada , Isabel Sands

Recent observations of high energy cosmic-ray electrons by the Fermi-LAT and the HESS experiments between $20$ GeV and $5$ TeV have found that the energy spectrum closely follow a broken power-law with a break at around $1$ TeV. On the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Satyendra Thoudam , Jörg R. Hörandel