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相关论文: Dynamical torques from Shiba states in $s$-wave su…

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We study theoretically the dynamics of a Shiba state forming around precessing classical spin in an s-wave superconductor. Utilizing a rotating wave description for the precessing magnetic impurity, we find the resulting Shiba bound state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 V. Kaladzhyan , S. Hoffman , M. Trif

We study theoretically the asymptotic behavior of the Shiba bound states associated with magnetic impurities embedded in both 2D and 1D anomalous superconductors. We calculate analytically the spatial dependence of the local density of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Vardan Kaladzhyan , Cristina Bena , Pascal Simon

A magnetic atomic impurity inside a superconductor locally distorts superconductivity. They scatter Cooper pairs as a potential with broken time-reversal symmetry, what leads to localized bound states with subgap excitation energies, named…

Spin-orbit coupled superconductors are potentially interesting candidates for realizing topological and potentially non-Abelian states with Majorana Fermions. We argue that time-reversal broken spin-orbit coupled superconductors generically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Jay D. Sau , Eugene Demler

We study theoretically a chain of precessing classical magnetic impurities in an $s$-wave superconductor. Utilizing a rotating wave description, we derive an effective Hamiltonian that describes the emergent Shiba band. We find that this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Vardan Kaladzhyan , Pascal Simon , Mircea Trif

Superconductors containing magnetic impurities exhibit intriguing phenomena derived from the competition between Cooper pairing and Kondo screening. At the heart of this competition are the Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (Shiba) states which arise from…

We review recent developments in our understanding of how impurities influence the electronic states in the bulk of superconductors. Our focus is on the quasi-localized states in the vicinity of impurity sites in conventional and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Balatsky , I. Vekhter , Jian-Xin Zhu

A magnetic impurity in a BCS superconductor induces the formation of a Shiba state and drives a local quantum phase transition. We generalize this concept to a one-dimensional superconductor with fractionalized excitations, where the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Cătălin Paşcu Moca , Csanád Hajdú , Balázs Dóra , Gergely Zaránd

The quantum coherent coupling of completely different degrees of freedom is a challenging path towards creating new functionalities for quantum electronics. Usually the antagonistic coupling between spins of magnetic impurities and…

We study the renormalization of the gap of an s-wave superconductor in the presence of two magnetic impurities. For weakly bound Shiba states, we analytically calculate the part of the gap renormalization that is sensitive to the relative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Tobias Meng , Jelena Klinovaja , Silas Hoffman , Pascal Simon , Daniel Loss

We demonstrate that quantum interference of electronic waves that are scattered by multiple magnetic impurities in an s-wave superconductor gives rise to novel bound states. We predict that by varying the inter-impurity distance or the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dirk K. Morr , Nikolaos A. Stavropoulos

In superconductors, magnetic impurities induce a pair-breaking potential for Cooper pairs, which locally affects the Bogoliubov quasiparticles and gives rise to Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR or Shiba, in short) bound states in the density of states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Benjamin W. Heinrich , Jose I. Pascual , Katharina J. Franke

In this paper, we establish that Majorana zero modes emerging from a topological band structure of a chain of magnetic atoms embedded in a superconductor can be distinguished from trivial localized zero energy states that may accidentally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Jian Li , Sangjun Jeon , Yonglong Xie , Ali Yazdani , B. Andrei Bernevig

We investigate the impact of topology on the existence of impurity subgap states in a time-reversal-invariant superconductor with an extended $s$-wave pairing and strong spin-orbit coupling. By simply tuning the chemical potential we access…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-01-15 M. Mashkoori , A. G. Moghaddam , M. H. Hajibabaee , A. M. Black-Schaffer , F. Parhizgar

Regular arrays of magnetic atoms on a superconductor provide a promising platform for topological superconductivity. In this work we study effects of disorder in these systems, focusing on vacancies realized by missing magnetic atoms. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Alex Westström , Kim Pöyhönen , Teemu Ojanen

We investigate instabilities of the magnetic ground state in ferromagnetic metals that are induced by uniform electrical currents, and, in particular, go beyond previous analyses by including dipolar interactions. These instabilities arise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 J. S. Harms , A. Rückriegel , R. A. Duine

When a strongly correlated quantum dot is tunnel-coupled to a superconductor, it leads to the formation of Shiba bound states inside the superconducting gap. They have been measured experimentally in a superconductor-quantum dot-normal lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Razvan Chirla , Catalin Pascu Moca

We study the spin-resolved spectral properties of the impurity states associated to the presence of magnetic impurities in two-dimensional, as well as one-dimensional systems with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We focus on Shiba bound states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 V. Kaladzhyan , P. Simon , C. Bena

We analyze the phase diagram associated with a pair of magnetic impurities trapped in a superconducting host. The natural interplay between Kondo screening, superconductivity and exchange interactions leads to a rich array of competing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-12-15 N. Y. Yao , C. P. Moca , I. Weymann , J. D. Sau , M. D. Lukin , E. A. Demler , G. Zaránd

Spin states and persistent currents are investigated theoretically in a mesoscopic ring with an embedded magnetic ion under a uniform magnetic field including the spin-orbit interactions. The magnetic impurity acts as a spin-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. S. Sheng , Kai Chang
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