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相关论文: How do different spiral arm models impact the ISM …

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Combining 3D smoothed-particle hydrodynamics and Monte Carlo radiative transfer calculations, we examine the morphology of spiral density waves induced by gravitational instability (GI) in protoplanetary disks, as they would appear in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Ruobing Dong , Cassandra Hall , Ken Rice , Eugene Chiang

We investigate cloud-cloud collisions, and GMC evolution, in hydrodynamic simulations of isolated galaxies. The simulations include heating and cooling of the ISM, self--gravity and stellar feedback. Over timescales $<5$ Myr most clouds…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. L. Dobbs , J. E. Pringle , A. Duarte-Cabral

We positionally match a sample of infrared-selected young stellar objects (YSOs), identified by combining the Spitzer GLIMPSE, WISE and Herschel Space Observatory Hi-GAL surveys, to the dense clumps identified in the millimetre continuum by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 D. J. Eden , T. J. T. Moore , J. S. Urquhart , D. Elia , R. Plume , A. J. Rigby , M. A. Thompson

More than a dozen young stars host spiral arms in their surrounding protoplanetary disks. The excitation mechanisms of such arms are under debate. The two leading hypotheses -- companion-disk interaction and gravitational instability (GI)…

Stars in disks of spiral galaxies are usually assumed to remain roughly at their birth radii. This assumption is built into decades of modelling of the evolution of stellar populations in our own Galaxy and in external systems. We present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-09 Rok Roškar , Victor P. Debattista , Thomas R. Quinn , Gregory S. Stinson , James Wadsley

Spiral structure can contribute significantly to a galaxy's luminosity. However, only rarely are proper photometric models of spiral arms used in decompositions. As we show in the previous work, including the spirals as a separate component…

We present a detailed photometric study and measurements of spiral arm pitch angles for a sample of 50 non-barred or weakly barred grand-design spiral galaxies selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In order to find pitch angles, we used a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. S. Savchenko , V. P. Reshetnikov

We test whether the spiral patterns apparent in many large disk galaxies should be thought of as dynamical features that are stationary in a co-rotating frame for > t_{dyn}, as implied by the density wave approach for explaining spiral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kelly Foyle , Hans-Walter Rix , Clare Dobbs , Adam Leroy , Fabian Walter

We measure the effect of the environment on the intrinsic shapes of spiral and elliptical galaxies by finding the 3D shape distribution and dust extinction that fits better the projected shape of galaxies in different environment. We find…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Silvio Rodríguez , Nelson D. Padilla , Diego García Lambas

This thesis investigates the dynamical effect of two structural components of disk galaxies, namely, the dark matter halo and the interstellar gas on the origin and persistence issue of spiral structure in disk galaxies through theoretical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Soumavo Ghosh

The stellar disc kinematics in a sample of fifteen intermediate- to late-type edge-on spiral galaxies are studied using a dynamical modeling technique. The sample covers a substantial range in maximum rotation velocity and deprojected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Kregel , P. C. van der Kruit

Spiral arms, if they are massive, exert gravitational torques that transport angular momentum radially within galactic disks. These torques depend not on the pattern speed or permanence of the arms but only on the nonaxisymmetric mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Jeremy Goodman , Zsolt Frei

Here we present three-dimensional MHD models for the Parker instability in a thick magnetized disk, including the presence of a spiral arm. The $B$-field is assumed parallel to the arm, and the model results are applied to the optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose Franco , Jongsoo Kim , Emilio J. Alfaro , Seung Soo Hong

The ``galactic shocks'' \citep{fujimoto68,roberts69} is investigated using a full three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations, taking into account self-gravity of the ISM, radiative cooling, and star formation followed by energy feedback…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Keiichi Wada

The role of different stellar feedback mechanisms in giant molecular clouds is not well understood. This is especially true for regions with many interacting clouds as would be found in a galactic spiral arm. In this paper, building on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Ahmad A. Ali , Thomas J. R. Bending , Clare L. Dobbs

Context: The Faraday rotation measure (RM) is often used to study the magnetic field strength and orientation within the ionized medium of the Milky Way. Observations indicate a RM in the spiral arms that exceeds the commonly assumed range.…

Emission profiles of the Galactic plane in K and at $240\micron$ are presented, and features associated with the tangents of the spiral arms are identified. In the K band, which traces stellar emission and suffers little from absorbtion,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Drimmel

We use the largest open clusters catalogue in the post-Gaia era to provide the observational view of the Galactic disk. By compiling the physical parameters like age, distance, and kinematic information, we investigate the spatial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Yogesh C. Joshi , Sagar Malhotra

Spiral shocks are potentially a major source of turbulence in the interstellar medium. To address this problem quantitatively, we use numerical simulations to investigate gas flow across spiral arms in vertically stratified,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Chang-Goo Kim , Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

Some circumstellar disks are observed to show prominent spiral arms in infrared scattered light or (sub-)millimeter dust continuum. The spirals might be formed from self-gravity, shadows, or planet-disk interactions. Recently, it was…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Pinghui Huang , Ruobing Dong , Hui Li , Shengtai Li , Jianghui Ji