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In recent years, the rise in the number of Lyman Break Galaxies detected at high redshifts z >= 6 has opened up the possibility of understanding early galaxy formation physics in great detail. In particular, the faint-end slope (alpha) of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Pratika Dayal

UV luminosity functions provide a wealth of information on the physics of galaxy formation in the early Universe. Given that this probe indirectly tracks the evolution of the mass function of dark matter halos, it has the potential to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Nashwan Sabti , Julian B. Muñoz , Diego Blas

We calculate neutrino and photon energy spectra in extragalactic space from evaporation of primordial black holes, assuming that the power spectrum of primordial density fluctuations has a strong bump in the region of small scales. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai

Many inflation theories predict that the primordial power spectrum is scale invariant. The amplitude of the power spectrum can be constrained by different observations such as the cosmic microwave background (CMB), Lyman-$\alpha$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Yupeng Yang

Features in the primordial power spectrum represent the imprinted signal in the density perturbations of the physics and evolution of the early Universe. A measurement of such signals will represents the need to go beyond the minimal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Mario Ballardini , Fabio Finelli , Federico Marulli , Lauro Moscardini , Alfonso Veropalumbo

There is a large and growing interest in observations of small-scale structure in dark matter. We propose a new way to probe dark matter structures in the $\sim 10 - 10^8 \, M_\odot$ range. This allows us to constrain the primordial power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Peter W. Graham , Harikrishnan Ramani

For a Gaussian spectrum of primordial density fluctuations, ultracompact minihalos (UCMHs) of dark matter are expected to be produced in much greater abundance than, e.g., primordial black holes. Forming shortly after matter-radiation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Torsten Bringmann , Pat Scott , Yashar Akrami

We place new constraints on the primordial local non-Gaussianity parameter f_NL using recent Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropy and galaxy clustering data. We model the galaxy power spectrum according to the halo model, accounting for a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Francesco De Bernardis , Paolo Serra , Asantha Cooray , Alessandro Melchiorri

Recent analysis of strongly-lensed sources in the Hubble Frontier Fields indicates that the rest-frame UV luminosity function of galaxies at $z=$6--8 rises as a power law down to $M_\mathrm{UV}=-15$, and possibly as faint as -12.5. We use…

The primordial matter power spectrum quantifies fluctuations in the distribution of dark matter immediately following inflation. Over cosmic time, over-dense regions of the primordial density field grow and collapse into dark matter halos,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Daniel Gilman , Andrew Benson , Jo Bovy , Simon Birrer , Tommaso Treu , Anna Nierenberg

Enhanced density fluctuations on small scales would lead to the formation of numerous dark matter minihalos, so limits on the minihalo abundance can place upper bounds on the small-scale primordial power spectrum. In particular, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-01 M. Sten Delos , Adrienne L. Erickcek , Avery P. Bailey , Marcelo A. Alvarez

The primordial power spectrum of matter density perturbations contains highly valuable information about new fundamental physics, in particular cosmological inflation, but is only very weakly constrained observationally for small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Torsten Bringmann , Djuna Croon , Sergio Sevillano Muñoz

The large scale limit of the galaxy power spectrum provides a unique window into the early Universe through a possible detection of scale dependent bias produced by primordial non Gaussianities. On such large scales, relativistic effects…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Matteo Foglieni , Mattia Pantiri , Enea Di Dio , Emanuele Castorina

The Ultraviolet Luminosity Function (UVLF) is a key observable for understanding galaxy formation from cosmic dawn. There has been considerable debate on whether Schechter-like LFs (characterized by an exponential drop-off at the bright…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Keven Ren , Michele Trenti , Charlotte A. Mason

Measurements of 21 cm line fluctuations from minihalos have been discussed as a powerful probe of a wide range of cosmological models. However, previous studies have taken into account only the pixel variance, where contributions from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Large-amplitude density perturbations may have collapsed during the radiation dominated epoch of the Universe to form primordial black holes (PBHs). There are several constraints to the abundance of PBHs that stem from evaporation or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Gabriela Sato-Polito , Ely D. Kovetz , Marc Kamionkowski

Primordial magnetic fields generated in the early universe are subject of considerable investigation, and observational limits on their strength are required to constrain the theory. Due to their impact on the reionization process, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Francesco Miniati

Recently is has been suggested that the dearth of small halos around the Milky Way arises due to a modification of the primordial power spectrum of fluctuations from inflation. Such modifications would be expected to alter the formation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Martin White , Rupert A. C. Croft

Using a set of cosmological hydro-dynamical simulations, we constrained the properties of primordial magnetic fields by studying their impact on the formation and evolution of dwarf galaxies. We performed a large set of simulations (8 dark…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Mahsa Sanati , Yves Revaz , Jennifer Schober , Kerstin E. Kunze , Pascale Jablonka

From previous studies of the effect of primordial magnetic fields on early structure formation, we know that the presence of primordial magnetic fields during early structure formation could induce more perturbations at small scales (at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kanhaiya L. Pandey , Shiv K. Sethi
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