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Machine Learning (ML) is an expressive framework for turning data into computer programs. Across many problem domains -- both in industry and policy settings -- the types of computer programs needed for accurate prediction or optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Elliot Creager

The emergence of machine learning (ML) has led to a transformative shift in software techniques and guidelines for building software applications that support data analysis process activities such as data ingestion, modeling, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Cristina Tavares , Nathalia Nascimento , Paulo Alencar , Donald Cowan

Surprisingly promising results have been achieved by deep learning (DL) systems in recent years. Many of these achievements have been reached in academic settings, or by large technology companies with highly skilled research groups and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Anders Arpteg , Björn Brinne , Luka Crnkovic-Friis , Jan Bosch

This systematic literature review examines the critical challenges and solutions related to scalability and maintainability in Machine Learning (ML) systems. As ML applications become increasingly complex and widespread across industries,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Karthik Shivashankar , Ghadi S. Al Hajj , Antonio Martini

The integration of machine learning (ML) is critical for industrial competitiveness, yet its adoption is frequently stalled by the prohibitive costs and operational disruptions of upgrading legacy systems. The financial and logistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Ashiqur Rahman , Hamed Alhoori

The increasing usage of machine learning (ML) coupled with the software architectural challenges of the modern era has resulted in two broad research areas: i) software architecture for ML-based systems, which focuses on developing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Henry Muccini , Karthik Vaidhyanathan

Fatal accidents are a major issue hindering the wide acceptance of safety-critical systems that employ machine learning and deep learning models, such as automated driving vehicles. In order to use machine learning in a safety-critical…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Hiroshi Kuwajima , Hirotoshi Yasuoka , Toshihiro Nakae

Since 2009, the deep learning revolution, which was triggered by the introduction of ImageNet, has stimulated the synergy between Machine Learning (ML)/Deep Learning (DL) and Software Engineering (SE). Meanwhile, critical reviews have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Simin Wang , Liguo Huang , Jidong Ge , Tengfei Zhang , Haitao Feng , Ming Li , He Zhang , Vincent Ng

Deep learning (DL) techniques have gained significant popularity among software engineering (SE) researchers in recent years. This is because they can often solve many SE challenges without enormous manual feature engineering effort and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Chao Liu , Cuiyun Gao , Xin Xia , David Lo , John Grundy , Xiaohu Yang

Data is central to the development and evaluation of machine learning (ML) models. However, the use of problematic or inappropriate datasets can result in harms when the resulting models are deployed. To encourage responsible AI practice…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Amy K. Heger , Liz B. Marquis , Mihaela Vorvoreanu , Hanna Wallach , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan

Machine learning (ML) has been widely used in the literature to automate software engineering tasks. However, ML outcomes may be sensitive to randomization in data sampling mechanisms and learning procedures. To understand whether and how…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Cynthia C. S. Liem , Annibale Panichella

The use of machine learning systems in clinical routine is still hampered by the necessity of a medical device certification and/or by difficulty to implement these systems in a clinic's quality management system. In this context, the key…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Lorenzo Mercolli , Axel Rominger , Kuangyu Shi

Advances in machine learning (ML) in recent years have enabled a dizzying array of applications such as data analytics, autonomous systems, and security diagnostics. ML is now pervasive---new systems and models are being deployed in every…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-14 Nicolas Papernot , Patrick McDaniel , Arunesh Sinha , Michael Wellman

The experimental evaluation of the methods and concepts covered in software engineering has been increasingly valued. This value indicates the constant search for new forms of assessment and validation of the results obtained in Software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 T. F. M. Sirqueira , M. A. Miguel , H. L. O. Dalpra , M. A. P. Araujo , J. M. N. David

Machine Learning (ML) is currently being exploited in numerous applications being one of the most effective Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies, used in diverse fields, such as vision, autonomous systems, and alike. The trend…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Cristiana Bolchini , Luca Cassano , Antonio Miele

Machine learning (ML) is increasingly adopted in scientific research, yet the quality and reliability of results often depend on how experiments are designed and documented. Poor baselines, inconsistent preprocessing, or insufficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Umberto Michelucci , Francesca Venturini

In the last 15 years, software architecture has emerged as an important software engineering field for managing the development and maintenance of large, software- intensive systems. Software architecture community has developed numerous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Davide Falessi , Muhammad Ali Babar , Giovanni Cantone , Philippe Kruchten

Machine learning (ML) has become a vital part in many aspects of our daily life. However, building well performing machine learning applications requires highly specialized data scientists and domain experts. Automated machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Marc-André Zöller , Marco F. Huber

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in code understanding and generation. However, their effectiveness on non-code Software Engineering (SE) tasks remains underexplored. We present 'Software Engineering…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Fabian C. Peña , Steffen Herbold

Microelectronic design verification remains a critical bottleneck in device development, traditionally mitigated by expanding verification teams and computational resources. Since the late 1990s, machine learning (ML) has been proposed to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Christopher Bennett , Kerstin Eder