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Periodic structures with subwavelength features are instrumental in the versatile and effective control of electromagnetic waves from radio frequencies up to optics. In this paper, we theoretically evaluate the potential applications and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Arya Fallahi , Julien Perruisseau-Carrier

Thermal conductivity and interfacial thermal conductance play crucial roles in the design of engineering systems where temperature and thermal stress are of concerns. To date, a variety of measurement techniques are available for both bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Dongliang Zhao , Xin Qian , Xiaokun Gu , Saad Ayub Jajja , Ronggui Yang

Transmission electron microscopy has witnessed rampant development and surging point resolution over the past few years. The improved imaging performance of modern electron microscopes shifts the bottleneck for image contrast and resolution…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. S. Pantelic , J. C. Meyer , U. Kaiser , H. Stahlberg

Mapping the thermal transport properties of materials at the nanoscale is of critical importance for optimizing heat conduction in nanoscale devices. Several methods to determine the thermal conductivity of materials have been developed,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Oliver Braun , Roman Furrer , Pascal Butti , Kishan R. Thodkar , Ivan Shorubalko , Ilaria Zardo , Michel Calame , Mickael L. Perrin

The linear electrodynamic properties of graphene -- the frequency-dependent conductivity, the transmission spectra and collective excitations -- are briefly outlined. The non-linear frequency multiplication effects in graphene are studied,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-27 S. A. Mikhailov

Graphene is believed to be an excellent candidate material for next-generation electronic devices. However, one needs to take into account the nontrivial effect of metal contacts in order to precisely control the charge injection and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Markus Kindermann , M. Y. Chou

We present a simple and fast method for thickness characterization of suspended graphene flakes that is based on transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques. For this method, the dynamical theory of electron diffraction (Bloch-wave…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Sultan Akhtar , Stefano Rubino , Klaus Leifer

The optical conductivity of graphene strained uniaxially is studied within the Kubo-Greenwood formalism. Focusing on inter-band absorption, we analyze and quantify the breakdown of universal transparency in the visible region of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Vitor M. Pereira , R. M. Ribeiro , N. M. R. Peres , A. H. Castro Neto

We have developed a unique micromechanical method to extract extremely thin graphite samples. Graphite crystallites with thicknesses ranging from 10 - 100 nm and lateral size $\sim$ 2 $\mu$m are extracted from bulk. Mesoscopic graphite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuanbo Zhang , Joshua P. Small , William V. Pontius , Philip Kim

The theoretical description for the reflectivity properties of dielectric, metal and semiconductor plates coated with graphene is developed in the framework of the Dirac model. Graphene is described by the polarization tensor allowing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-07 G. L. Klimchitskaya , C. C. Korikov , V. M. Petrov

Graphene is a two-dimensional (2D) material with over 100-fold anisotropy of heat flow between the in-plane and out-of-plane directions. High in-plane thermal conductivity is due to covalent sp2 bonding between carbon atoms, whereas…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Eric Pop , Vikas Varshney , Ajit K. Roy

Understanding the interaction mechanics between graphene layers and co-axial carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is essential for modeling graphene and CNT-based nanoelectromechanical systems. This work proposes a new continuum contact model to study…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Aningi Mokhalingam , Shakti S. Gupta , Roger A. Sauer

Contactless acoustic methods were used to determine electrical parameters - electrical conductivity, carrier mobility and their concentration - in single-layer graphene deposited on the surface of lithium niobate.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 I. L. Drichko , I. Yu. Smirnov , Yu. M. Galperin , P. A. Dementev , M. G. Rybin

Graphite is a unique material for high temperature applications and will likely become increasingly important as we attempt to electrify industrial applications. However, high-quality graphite can be expensive, limiting the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Shomik Verma , Michael Adams , Mary Foxen , Bryan Sperry , Shannon Yee , Asegun Henry

We review thermal properties of graphene and few-layer graphene, and discuss applications of these materials in thermal management of advanced electronics. The intrinsic thermal conductivity of graphene - among the highest of known…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Zhong Yan , Denis L. Nika , Alexander A. Balandin

Measuring the transport of electrons through a graphene sheet necessarily involves contacting it with metal electrodes. We study the adsorption of graphene on metal substrates using first-principles calculations at the level of density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. A. Khomyakov , G. Giovannetti , P. C. Rusu , G. Brocks , J. van den Brink , P. J. Kelly

The thermal properties of graphene-based materials are theoretically investigated. The fourth-nearest neighbor force constant method for phonon properties is used in conjunction with both the Landauer ballistic and the non-equilibrium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Hossein Karamitaheri , Neophytos Neophytou , Mahdi Pourfath , Hans Kosina

We describe Raman spectroscopy based method of measuring thermal conductivity of thin films, and review significant results achieved with this technique pertinent to graphene and other two-dimensional materials. The optothermal Raman method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Hoda Malekpour , Alexander A. Balandin

The reflectivity properties of graphene with nonzero mass-gap parameter are investigated in the framework of Dirac model using the polarization tensor in (2+1)-dimensional space-time. For this purpose, a more simple explicit representation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

Graphene is a truly two-dimensional atomic crystal with exceptional electronic and mechanical properties. Whereas conventional bulk and thin-film materials have been studied extensively, the key mechanical properties of graphene, such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Dipanjan Sen , Kostya S. Novoselov , Pedro M. Reis , Markus J. Buehler