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A class of chiral gauge theories is studied with accidentally-stable pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons playing the role of dark matter (DM). The gauge group contains a vector-like dark color factor that confines at energies larger than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Roberto Contino , Alessandro Podo , Filippo Revello

The comparable abundances of dark matter and baryons imply a deep connection between the dark sector and the QCD sector. In models of asymmetric dark matter, the number densities of both sectors are ensured to be similar. However, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Yi Chung

We present a new model of "Stealth Dark Matter": a composite baryonic scalar of an $SU(N_D)$ strongly-coupled theory with even $N_D \geq 4$. All mass scales are technically natural, and dark matter stability is automatic without imposing an…

Dark Matter might be an accidentally stable baryon of a new confining gauge interaction. We extend previous studies exploring the possibility that the DM is made of dark quarks heavier than the dark confinement scale. The resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Andrea Mitridate , Michele Redi , Juri Smirnov , Alessandro Strumia

As a simple model for dark matter, we propose a QCD-like theory based on $\rm{SU}(2)$ gauge theory with one flavor of dark quark. The model is confining at low energy and we use lattice simulations to investigate the properties of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Anthony Francis , Renwick J. Hudspith , Randy Lewis , Sean Tulin

We suggest that dark matter can be identified with a stable composite fermion X^0, that arises within the holographic AdS/CFT models, where the Higgs boson emerges as a composite pseudo-goldstone boson. The predicted properties of X^0…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-24 J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

We study a class of dark matter models in which the dark matter is a baryon-like composite particle of a confining gauge group and also a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with the breaking of an enhanced chiral symmetry group. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Matthew R. Buckley , Ethan T. Neil

Non-Abelian Vector Boson Dark Matter (VBDM), arising from an $SU(2)_N$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) has been studied. The Dark Matter (DM) is stabilized by imposing an additional discrete global symmetry $S^{'}$ with charges, such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Himadri Roy

A possibility of explaining the anomalies in the semileptonic $B$-meson decay $B \to K^{*} \mu \bar\mu$ has been explored in the framework of the gauged $U(1)_{\mu-\tau}$ symmetry. Apart from the muon anomalous magnetic moment and neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa

We investigate a theory of $SU(9)$ dark grand unification, where dark matter consists of asymmetric dark baryons from the $Sp(4)_D$ dark QCD sector. By unifying the dark color gauge group with the Standard Model gauge group, the asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Yi Chung

We consider a hidden sector model of dark matter which is charged under a hidden U(1)_X gauge symmetry. Kinetic mixing of U(1)_X with the Standard Model hypercharge U(1)_Y is allowed to provide communication between the hidden sector and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Eung Jin Chun , Jong-Chul Park , Stefano Scopel

The evidence of Dark Matter (DM) is one of the strongest observational arguments in favour of physics beyond the Standard Model. Despite expectations, a similar evidence has been lacking so far in collider searches, with the possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Diego Guadagnoli , Meril Reboud , Peter Stangl

Asymmetric symmetry breaking models dynamically break the G X G gauge symmetries of mirror models to distinct subgroups in the two sectors. The coincidental abundances of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_{DM} \simeq 5\Omega_{VM}$, motivates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Stephen J. Lonsdale

We investigate the possibility that Dark Matter arises as a composite state of a fundamental confining dynamics, together with the Higgs boson. We focus on the minimal SU(4)$\times$SU(4)/SU(4) model which has both a Dark Matter and a Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Teng Ma , Yongcheng Wu , Bin Zhang , Giacomo Cacciapaglia

The asymmetric dark matter (ADM) scenario solves the baryon-dark matter coincidence problem when the dark matter (DM) mass is of $\mathcal{O}(1)$GeV. Composite ADM models based on QCD-like strong dynamics are particularly motivated since…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Masahiro Ibe , Shin Kobayashi , Keiichi Watanabe

A model of dark matter (DM) that communicates with the Standard Model (SM) exclusively through suppressed dimension five operator is discussed. The SM is augmented with a symmetry $U(1)_X \otimes Z_2$, where $U(1)_X$ is gauged and broken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Basabendu Barman , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Bohdan Grzadkowski

Dark matter (DM) refers to a new type of matter that may explain observed rotation curves of galaxies and the composite structure of the Universe. It may couple to the Standard Model particles via portals, which include the possibility of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Vindhyawasini Prasad

We show that the baryon-dark matter coincidence problem is solved in the CMSSM. The baryons and dark matter are generated simultaneously through the late-time decay of non-topological solitons, Q-balls, which are formed after the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Ayuki Kamada , Masahiro Kawasaki , Masaki Yamada

An $SU(2)_N$ extension ($N$ stands for neutral) of the Standard Model (SM) is proposed with an additional $U(1)=S^{'}$ global symmetry, which stabilizes the lightest of the vector boson ($X,\bar{X}$) as dark matter (DM) through unbroken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Basabendu Barman , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Mohammadreza Zakeri

We revisit the $L_\mu - L_\tau$ extension of the Standard Model that can simultaneously address anomalies in semileptonic $B$ meson decays and the nature of dark matter (DM). In the region favored by the $B$ anomalies, this scenario is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Douglas Tuckler
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