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Organ segmentation in CT volumes is an important pre-processing step in many computer assisted intervention and diagnosis methods. In recent years, convolutional neural networks have dominated the state of the art in this task. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-08 Roger D. Soberanis-Mukul , Nassir Navab , Shadi Albarqouni

Precise boundary segmentation of volumetric images is a critical task for image-guided diagnosis and computer-assisted intervention, especially for boundary confusion in clinical practice. However, U-shape networks cannot effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Xin You , Ming Ding , Minghui Zhang , Hanxiao Zhang , Yi Yu , Jie Yang , Yun Gu

Purpose: A conventional 2D UNet convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture may result in ill-defined boundaries in segmentation output. Several studies imposed stronger constraints on each level of UNet to improve the performance of 2D…

Multi-parametric MR images have been shown to be effective in the non-invasive diagnosis of prostate cancer. Automated segmentation of the prostate eliminates the need for manual annotation by a radiologist which is time consuming. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Lavanya Umapathy , Wyatt Unger , Faryal Shareef , Hina Arif , Diego Martin , Maria Altbach , Ali Bilgin

Despite the great success of convolutional neural networks (CNN) in 3D medical image segmentation tasks, the methods currently in use are still not robust enough to the different protocols utilized by different scanners, and to the variety…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-21 Shrajan Bhandary , Zahra Babaiee , Dejan Kostyszyn , Tobias Fechter , Constantinos Zamboglou , Anca-Ligia Grosu , Radu Grosu

Semantic segmentation of eyes has long been a vital pre-processing step in many biometric applications. Majority of the works focus only on high resolution eye images, while little has been done to segment the eyes from low quality images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Bingnan Luo , Jie Shen , Shiyang Cheng , Yujiang Wang , Maja Pantic

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used for medical image segmentation. In most studies, only the output layer is exploited to compute the final segmentation results and the hidden representations of the deep learned…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-20 Sheng He , Yanfang Feng , P. Ellen Grant , Yangming Ou

We present Shape-Tailored Deep Neural Networks (ST-DNN). ST-DNN extend convolutional networks (CNN), which aggregate data from fixed shape (square) neighborhoods, to compute descriptors defined on arbitrarily shaped regions. This is natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Naeemullah Khan , Angira Sharma , Ganesh Sundaramoorthi , Philip H. S. Torr

$\bf{Purpose:}$ The goal of this study was (i) to use artificial intelligence to automate the traditionally labor-intensive process of manual segmentation of tumor regions in pathology slides performed by a pathologist and (ii) to validate…

When studying the results of a segmentation algorithm using convolutional neural networks, one wonders about the reliability and consistency of the results. This leads to questioning the possibility of using such an algorithm in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-29 Nicolas Makaroff , Laurent D. Cohen

Prostate cancer is the second-most frequently diagnosed cancer and the sixth leading cause of cancer death in males worldwide. The main problem that specialists face during the diagnosis of prostate cancer is the localization of Regions of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-21 Pablo Cesar Quihui-Rubio , Gilberto Ochoa-Ruiz , Miguel Gonzalez-Mendoza , Gerardo Rodriguez-Hernandez , Christian Mata

Designing a lightweight and robust portrait segmentation algorithm is an important task for a wide range of face applications. However, the problem has been considered as a subset of the object segmentation problem and less handled in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Hyojin Park , Lars Lowe Sjösund , YoungJoon Yoo , Nicolas Monet , Jihwan Bang , Nojun Kwak

Semantic segmentation using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is the state-of-the-art for many medical segmentation tasks including left ventricle (LV) segmentation in cardiac MR images. However, a drawback is that these CNNs lack…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-18 Sofie Tilborghs , Tom Dresselaers , Piet Claus , Jan Bogaert , Frederik Maes

Purpose: The research is to develop a novel CNN-based adversarial deep learning method to improve and expedite the multi-organ semantic segmentation of CT images, and to generate accurate contours on pelvic CT images. Methods: Planning CT…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 Zhuangzhuang Zhang , Tianyu Zhao , Hiram Gay , Weixiong Zhang , Baozhou Sun

Deep learning algorithms have become the golden standard for segmentation of medical imaging data. In most works, the variability and heterogeneity of real clinical data is acknowledged to still be a problem. One way to automatically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-25 Arkadiy Dushatskiy , Gerry Lowe , Peter A. N. Bosman , Tanja Alderliesten

Compression is a standard procedure for making convolutional neural networks (CNNs) adhere to some specific computing resource constraints. However, searching for a compressed architecture typically involves a series of time-consuming…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-08 Suraj Mishra , Danny Z. Chen , X. Sharon Hu

Reliable classification and detection of certain medical conditions, in images, with state-of-the-art semantic segmentation networks, require vast amounts of pixel-wise annotation. However, the public availability of such datasets is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Erik Ostrowski , Bharath Srinivas Prabakaran , Muhammad Shafique

Semantic segmentation stands as a pivotal research focus in computer vision. In the context of industrial image inspection, conventional semantic segmentation models fail to maintain the segmentation consistency of fixed components across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Guoxuan Mao , Ting Cao , Ziyang Li , Yuan Dong

Organ segmentation in CT volumes is an important pre-processing step in many computer assisted intervention and diagnosis methods. In recent years, convolutional neural networks have dominated the state of the art in this task. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Roger D. Soberanis-Mukul , Nassir Navab , Shadi Albarqouni

Medical image segmentation, which aims to automatically extract anatomical or pathological structures, plays a key role in computer-aided diagnosis and disease analysis. Despite the problem has been widely studied, existing methods are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Han Zhang , Lok Ming Lui