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Partitioning graphs into blocks of roughly equal size such that few edges run between blocks is a frequently needed operation when processing graphs on a parallel computer. When a topology of a distributed system is known an important task…

The convergence of SGD based distributed training algorithms is tied to the data distribution across workers. Standard partitioning techniques try to achieve equal-sized partitions with per-class population distribution in proportion to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Haoze He , Parijat Dube

Partitioning a graph into balanced blocks such that few edges run between blocks is a key problem for large-scale distributed processing. A current trend for partitioning huge graphs are streaming algorithms, which use low computational…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Marcelo Fonseca Faraj , Christian Schulz

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has significantly enhanced Large Language Models' ability to access external knowledge, yet current graph-based RAG approaches face two critical limitations in managing hierarchical information: they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Chunyu Wei , Huaiyu Qin , Siyuan He , Yunhai Wang , Yueguo Chen

In modern spatial statistics, the structure of data that is collected has become more heterogeneous. Depending on the type of spatial data, different modeling strategies for spatial data are used. For example, a kriging approach for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-04 Craig Wang , Reinhard Furrer

The emerging class of instance-optimized systems has shown potential to achieve high performance by specializing to a specific data and query workloads. Particularly, Machine Learning (ML) techniques have been applied successfully to build…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Abdullah-Al-Mamun , Ch. Md. Rakin Haider , Jianguo Wang , Walid G. Aref

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances large language models with external knowledge, and tree-based RAG organizes documents into hierarchical indexes to support queries at multiple granularities. However, existing Tree-RAG methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Ziwen Zhao , Menglin Yang

Clustering is a foundational task in data analysis, yet most algorithms impose rigid assumptions on cluster geometry: centroid-based methods favor convex structures, while density-based approaches break down under variable local density or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Randolph Wiredu-Aidoo

To harness the full benefit of new computing platforms, it is necessary to develop software with parallel computing capabilities. This is no less true for statisticians than for astrophysicists. The R programming language, which is perhaps…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-09-08 George Ostrouchov , Wei-Chen Chen , Drew Schmidt

The proliferation of GPS-enabled devices has led to the development of numerous location-based services. These services need to process massive amounts of spatial data in real-time. The current scale of spatial data cannot be handled using…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Anas Daghistani , Walid G. Aref , Arif Ghafoor , Ahmed R. Mahmood

Scaling regression to large datasets is a common problem in many application areas. We propose a two step approach to scaling regression to large datasets. Using a regression tree (CART) to segment the large dataset constitutes the first…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-26 Rajiv Sambasivan , Sourish Das

In the field of 3D perception using 3D LiDAR sensors, ground segmentation is an essential task for various purposes, such as traversable area detection and object recognition. Under these circumstances, several ground segmentation methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Seungjae Lee , Hyungtae Lim , Hyun Myung

Subspace clustering aims to find groups of similar objects (clusters) that exist in lower dimensional subspaces from a high dimensional dataset. It has a wide range of applications, such as analysing high dimensional sensor data or DNA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Minh Tuan Doan , Jianzhong Qi , Sutharshan Rajasegarar , Christopher Leckie

The availability of larger and larger graph datasets, growing exponentially over the years, has created several new algorithmic challenges to be addressed. Sequential approaches have become unfeasible, while interest on parallel and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-26 Alessio Guerrieri , Alberto Montresor

Decision tree optimization is notoriously difficult from a computational perspective but essential for the field of interpretable machine learning. Despite efforts over the past 40 years, only recently have optimization breakthroughs been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Jimmy Lin , Chudi Zhong , Diane Hu , Cynthia Rudin , Margo Seltzer

In the context of multi-domain network slices, multiple domains need to work together to provide a service. The problem of determining which part of the service fits within which domain is referred to as slice partitioning. The partitioning…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Zhouxiang Wu , Genya Ishigaki , Riti Gour , Congzhou Li , Divya Khanure , Jason P. Jue

Modern big data systems run on cloud environments where resources are shared amongst several users and applications. As a result, declarative user queries in these environments need to be optimized and executed over resources that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Alekh Jindal , Lalitha Viswanathan , Konstantinos Karanasos

Many applications require update-intensive workloads on spatial objects, e.g., social-network services and shared-riding services that track moving objects. By buffering insert and delete operations in memory, the Log Structured Merge Tree…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Jaewoo Shin , Jianguo Wang , Walid G. Aref

Electronic data is growing at increasing rates, in both size and connectivity: the increasing presence of, and interest in, relationships between data. An example is the Twitter social network graph. Due to this growth demand is increasing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-01-23 Alex Averbuch , Martin Neumann

Distributed approaches based on the map-reduce programming paradigm have started to be proposed in the bioinformatics domain, due to the large amount of data produced by the next-generation sequencing techniques. However, the use of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Umberto Ferraro Petrillo , Mara Sorella , Giuseppe Cattaneo , Raffaele Giancarlo , Simona Rombo