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相关论文: Thermodynamical Evolution of Supra-Arcade Downflow…

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In eruptive solar flares, termination shocks (TSs), formed when high-speed reconnection outflows collide with closed dense flaring loops, are believed to be one of the possible candidates for plasma heating and particle acceleration. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Chengcai Shen , Xiangliang Kong , Fan Guo , John C. Raymond , Bin Chen

Stellar flares are sudden brightenings caused by magnetic reconnection and are frequently observed on late-type stars. High-cadence photometry of flares provides valuable insights into the mechanisms of these events, yet such observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 B. Schmercz , B. Seli , K. Vida , L. Kriskovics , A. Görgei , K. Oláh , Zs. Regály

With the observations from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly and the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager aboard the \emph{Solar Dynamics Observatory}, we statistically investigate the emerging dimmings (EDs) of 24 isolated active regions (IARs)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jun Zhang , Shuhong Yang , Yang Liu , Xudong Sun

We have investigated a supra-arcade structure, associated with an M1.6 flare, which occurred on the south-east limb on 4th of November 2010. It is observed in microwaves at 17 GHz with the Nobeyama Radioheliograph (NoRH), soft X-rays in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Sujin Kim , Hazel Bain , Kiyoto Shibasaki , Veronika Reznikova

Measurements of temperature and density near supra-arcade current sheets suggest that plasma on unreconnected field lines may experience some degree of "pre-heating" and "pre-densification" prior to their reconnection. Models of patchy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Roger B. Scott , Dana W. Longcope , David E. McKenzie

We report flare ribbons approach (FRA) during a multiple-ribbon M-class flare on 2015 November 4 in NOAA AR 12443, obtained by the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph and the Solar Dynamics Observatory. The flare consisted of a pair of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Ting Li , Jun Zhang , Yijun Hou

We study the plasma flows in the solar photosphere during the emergence of two small active regions, NOAA 9021 and 10768. Using SOHO/MDI data, we find that the strong plasma upflows appear at the initial stage of active region formation,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Anna Khlystova , Shin Toriumi

Sgr A* exhibits flares in the near-infrared and X-ray bands, with the luminosity in these bands increasing by factors of $10-100$ for $\approx 60$ minutes. One of the models proposed to explain these flares is synchrotron emission of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Nicolas Scepi , Jason Dexter , Mitchell C. Begelman

We report the simultaneous extreme ultraviolet observation of magnetic reconnection inflow and outflow in a flare on 2010 August 18 observed by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly on board the {\it Solar Dynamics Observatory}. We found that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Shinsuke Takasao , Ayumi Asai , Hiroaki Isobe , Kazunari Shibata

From 2022 March 18-21, active region (AR) 12967 was tracked simultaneously by Solar Orbiter (SO) at 0.35 au and Hinode/EIS at Earth. During this period, strong blue-shifted plasma upflows were observed along a thin, dark corridor of open…

We report the discovery of supersonic downflows in a sunspot light bridge using measurements taken with the spectropolarimeter on board the Hinode satellite. The downflows occur in small patches close to regions where the vector magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rohan Eugene Louis , Luis R. Bellot Rubio , Shibu K. Mathew , P. Venkatakrishnan

We propose deformations of inherent structures as a suitable tool for detecting structural changes underlying the onset of cooperativity in supercooled liquids. The non-affine displacement (NAD) field resulting from the applied deformation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Majid Mosayebi , Emanuela Del Gado , Patrick Ilg , Hans Christian Öttinger

Delayed radio emission has been associated with a growing proportion of tidal disruption events (TDEs). For many events, the radio synchrotron emission is inferred to originate from the interaction of mildly-relativistic outflows, launched…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Samantha C. Wu , Daichi Tsuna , Brenna Mockler , Anthony L. Piro

Stellar flares are characterized by sudden enhancement of electromagnetic radiation from the atmospheres of stars. Compared to their solar counterparts, our knowledge on the coronal plasma dynamics of stellar flares and their connection to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Hechao Chen , Hui Tian , Hao Li , Jianguo Wang , Hongpeng Lu , Yu Xu , Zhenyong Hou , Yuchuan Wu

Outflows of plasma at the edges of active regions surrounded by quiet Sun are now a common observation with the Hinode satellite. While there is observational evidence to suggest that the outflows are originating in the magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. J. Murray , D. Baker , L. van Driel-Gesztelyi , J. Sun

Plasma upflows with a Doppler shift exceeding -10 km/s at active region (AR) boundaries are considered potential sources of the nascent slow solar wind. We investigate the driving mechanisms of a pair of coronal upflow regions on the…

Supersonic flows are ubiquitous in warm and cool media; their dissipation leads to heating, generation of nonthermal particles, and amplification of background magnetic fields. We present 2D hybrid (kinetic ions - fluid electrons)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Naixin Liang , Damiano Caprioli

The phenomenon of high temperature superconductivity, approaching room temperature, has been realized in a number of hydrogen-dominant alloy systems under high pressure conditions1-12. A significant discovery in reaching room temperature…

Solar flares are currently understood as the explosive release of energy stored in the form of stressed magnetic fields. In many cases, the released energy seems to take the form of large numbers of electrons accelerated to high energies or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-18 George H. Fisher

Where particle acceleration and plasma heating take place in relation to magnetic reconnection is a fundamental question for solar flares. We report analysis of an M7.7 flare on 2012 July 19 observed by SDO/AIA and RHESSI. Bi-directional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Wei Liu , Qingrong Chen , Vahe' Petrosian