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Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been regarded as a powerful class of models for visual recognition problems. Nevertheless, the convolutional filters in these networks are local operations while ignoring the large-range dependency.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Zhaofan Qiu , Ting Yao , Chong-Wah Ngo , Xinmei Tian , Tao Mei

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have shown significant improvements in recent years for speech enhancement. However, the model complexity and inference time cost of RNNs are much higher than deep feed-forward neural networks (DNNs).…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Cunhang Fan , Bin Liu , Jianhua Tao , Jiangyan Yi , Zhengqi Wen , Leichao Song

Convolutional architectures have recently been shown to be competitive on many sequence modelling tasks when compared to the de-facto standard of recurrent neural networks (RNNs), while providing computational and modeling advantages due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Emre Aksan , Otmar Hilliges

High-fidelity modeling of turbulent flows is one of the major challenges in computational physics, with diverse applications in engineering, earth sciences and astrophysics, among many others. The rising popularity of high-fidelity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Arvind Mohan , Don Daniel , Michael Chertkov , Daniel Livescu

This paper reports on advances to the state-of-the-art deep-learning disruption prediction models based on the Fusion Recurrent Neural Network (FRNN) originally introduced a 2019 Nature publication. In particular, the predictor now features…

Temporal models based on recurrent neural networks have proven to be quite powerful in a wide variety of applications. However, training these models often relies on back-propagation through time, which entails unfolding the network over…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Alexander Ororbia , Ankur Mali , C. Lee Giles , Daniel Kifer

In recent decades, neural network based methods have significantly improved the performace of speech enhancement. Most of them estimate time-frequency (T-F) representation of target speech directly or indirectly, then resynthesize waveform…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Jingdong Li , Hui Zhang , Xueliang Zhang , Changliang Li

Extracting temporal and representation features efficiently plays a pivotal role in understanding visual sequence information. To deal with this, we propose a new recurrent neural framework that can be stacked deep effectively. There are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Bo Pang , Kaiwen Zha , Hanwen Cao , Chen Shi , Cewu Lu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been widely employed for image Super-Resolution (SR) in recent years. Various techniques enhance SR performance by altering CNN structures or incorporating improved self-attention mechanisms.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Qizhou Chen , Qing Shao

Despite recent advances in multi-scale deep representations, their limitations are attributed to expensive parameters and weak fusion modules. Hence, we propose an efficient approach to fuse multi-scale deep representations, called…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Yu Liu , Yanming Guo , Michael S. Lew

We propose an end-to-end trained neural networkarchitecture to robustly predict the complex dynamics of fluid flows with high temporal stability. We focus on single-phase smoke simulations in 2D and 3D based on the incompressible…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Steffen Wiewel , Byungsoo Kim , Vinicius C. Azevedo , Barbara Solenthaler , Nils Thuerey

The high cost of high-resolution computational fluid/flame dynamics (CFD) has hindered its application in combustion related design, research and optimization. In this study, we propose a new framework for turbulent combustion simulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Jian An , Hanyi Wang , Bing Liu , Kai Hong Luo , Fei Qin , Guo Qiang He

Recently, deep learning based video super-resolution (SR) methods have achieved promising performance. To simultaneously exploit the spatial and temporal information of videos, employing 3-dimensional (3D) convolutions is a natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Sheng Li , Fengxiang He , Bo Du , Lefei Zhang , Yonghao Xu , Dacheng Tao

The architecture of a neural network and the selection of its activation function are both fundamental to its performance. Equally vital is ensuring these two elements are well-matched, as their alignment is key to achieving effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Shijun Zhang , Hongkai Zhao , Yimin Zhong , Haomin Zhou

Deep learning approaches have demonstrated success in modeling analog audio effects. Nevertheless, challenges remain in modeling more complex effects that involve time-varying nonlinear elements, such as dynamic range compressors. Existing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-18 Christian J. Steinmetz , Joshua D. Reiss

The method of using neural networks (NNs) for turbulent transport prediction in a simplified model of tokamak plasmas is explored. The NNs are trained on a database obtained via test-particle simulations of a transport model in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 L. M. Pomârjanschi

In multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, it is crucial of utilizing the available channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter for precoding to improve the performance of frequency division duplex (FDD) networks. One of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-28 Xiangyi Li , Huaming Wu

Deep learning architectures are showing great promise in various computer vision domains including image classification, object detection, event detection and action recognition. In this study, we investigate various aspects of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Hilal Ergun , Mustafa Sert

Considering deep sequence learning for practical application, two representative RNNs - LSTM and GRU may come to mind first. Nevertheless, is there no chance for other RNNs? Will there be a better RNN in the future? In this work, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Yiwen Sun , Yulu Wang , Kun Fu , Zheng Wang , Changshui Zhang , Jieping Ye

This paper presents a novel method to involve both spatial and temporal features for semantic video segmentation. Current work on convolutional neural networks(CNNs) has shown that CNNs provide advanced spatial features supporting a very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-05 Mohsen Fayyaz , Mohammad Hajizadeh Saffar , Mohammad Sabokrou , Mahmood Fathy , Reinhard Klette , Fay Huang