中文
相关论文

相关论文: Nengo and low-power AI hardware for robust, embedd…

200 篇论文

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have been recently brought to light due to their promising capabilities. SNNs simulate the brain with higher biological plausibility compared to previous generations of neural networks. Learning with fewer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Shahriar Rezghi Shirsavar , Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani

Computational experiments are exploited in finding a well-designed processing path to optimize material structures for desired properties. This requires understanding the interplay between the processing-(micro)structure-property linkages…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Junrong Lin , Mahmudul Hasan , Pinar Acar , Jose Blanchet , Vahid Tarokh

The synergy between spiking neural networks and neuromorphic hardware holds promise for the development of energy-efficient AI applications. Inspired by this potential, we revisit the foundational aspects to study the capabilities of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Manjot Singh , Adalbert Fono , Gitta Kutyniok

It has long been realized that neuromorphic hardware offers benefits for the domain of robotics such as low energy, low latency, as well as unique methods of learning. In aiming for more complex tasks, especially those incorporating…

Neuromorphic hardware platforms can significantly lower the energy overhead of a machine learning inference task. We present a design-technology tradeoff analysis to implement such inference tasks on the processing elements (PEs) of a Non-…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Shihao Song , Adarsha Balaji , Anup Das , Nagarajan Kandasamy

The growing need for intelligent, adaptive, and energy-efficient autonomous systems across fields such as robotics, mobile agents (e.g., UAVs), and self-driving vehicles is driving interest in neuromorphic computing. By drawing inspiration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Alberto Marchisio , Muhammad Shafique

Concept learning deals with learning description logic concepts from a background knowledge and input examples. The goal is to learn a concept that covers all positive examples, while not covering any negative examples. This non-trivial…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Caglar Demir , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Despite the growing interest in robot control utilizing the computation of biological neurons, context-dependent behavior by neuron-connected robots remains a challenge. Context-dependent behavior here is defined as behavior that is not the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Haruto Sawada , Naoki Wake , Kazuhiro Sasabuchi , Jun Takamatsu , Hirokazu Takahashi , Katsushi Ikeuchi

Energy efficiency and low latency are crucial requirements for designing wearable AI-empowered human activity recognition systems, due to the hard constraints of battery operations and closed-loop feedback. While neural network models have…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Sizhen Bian , Michele Magno

Robust fitting of geometric models is a fundamental task in many computer vision pipelines. Numerous innovations have been produced on the topic, from improving the efficiency and accuracy of random sampling heuristics to generating novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Tam Ngoc-Bang Nguyen , Anh-Dzung Doan , Zhipeng Cai , Tat-Jun Chin

We present an exploration of machine learning architectures for predicting brain responses to realistic images on occasion of the Algonauts Challenge 2023. Our research involved extensive experimentation with various pretrained models.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-09-20 Riccardo Chimisso , Sathya Buršić , Paolo Marocco , Giuseppe Vizzari , Dimitri Ognibene

As robots increasingly coexist with humans, they must navigate complex, dynamic environments rich in visual information and implicit social dynamics, like when to yield or move through crowds. Addressing these challenges requires…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Georgina Nuthall , Richard Bowden , Oscar Mendez

Emerging two terminal nanoscale memory devices, known as memristors, have over the past decade demonstrated great potential for implementing energy efficient neuro-inspired computing architectures. As a result, a wide-range of technologies…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Jinqi Huang , Spyros Stathopoulos , Alex Serb , Themis Prodromakis

The practical applications based on recurrent spiking neurons are limited due to their non-trivial learning algorithms. The temporal nature of spiking neurons is more favorable for hardware implementation where signals can be represented in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-07-16 Arfan Ghani , Martin McGinnity , Liam Maguire , Jim Harkin

Models with fewer parameters are necessary for the neural control of memory-limited, performant robots. Finding these smaller neural network architectures can be time-consuming. We propose HyperPPO, an on-policy reinforcement learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Shashank Hegde , Zhehui Huang , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

As humans advance toward a higher level of artificial intelligence, it is always at the cost of escalating computational resource consumption, which requires developing novel solutions to meet the exponential growth of AI computing demand.…

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have the potential to drastically reduce the energy requirements of AI systems. However, mainstream accelerators like GPUs and TPUs are designed for the high arithmetic intensity of standard ANNs so are not…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Zainab Aizaz , James C. Knight , Thomas Nowotny

Resistive memory (RM) based neuromorphic systems can emulate synaptic plasticity and thus support continual learning, but they generally lack biologically inspired mechanisms for active forgetting, which are critical for meeting modern data…

The remarkable advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), primarily driven by deep neural networks, are facing challenges surrounding unsustainable computational trajectories, limited robustness, and a lack of explainability. To develop…

The emergence of heterogeneity and domain-specific architectures targeting deep learning inference show great potential for enabling the deployment of modern CNNs on resource-constrained embedded platforms. A significant development is the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Dmitri Lyalikov