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Medical image segmentation plays an important role in many image-guided clinical approaches. However, existing segmentation algorithms mostly rely on the availability of fully annotated images with pixel-wise annotations for training, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Yuyan Shi , Jialu Ma , Jin Yang , Shasha Wang , Yichi Zhang

Purpose: Optical imaging is evolving as a key technique for advanced sensing in the operating room. Recent research has shown that machine learning algorithms can be used to address the inverse problem of converting pixel-wise multispectral…

Automatic retinal layer segmentation with medical images, such as optical coherence tomography (OCT) images, serves as an important tool for diagnosing ophthalmic diseases. However, it is challenging to achieve accurate segmentation due to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-26 Xiang He , Weiye Song , Yiming Wang , Fabio Poiesi , Ji Yi , Manishi Desai , Quanqing Xu , Kongzheng Yang , Yi Wan

Clinically, the accurate annotation of lesions/tissues can significantly facilitate the disease diagnosis. For example, the segmentation of optic disc/cup (OD/OC) on fundus image would facilitate the glaucoma diagnosis, the segmentation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Junde Wu , Huihui Fang , Fangxin Shang , Dalu Yang , Zhaowei Wang , Jing Gao , Yehui Yang , Yanwu Xu

This paper addresses weakly supervised object detection with only image-level supervision at training stage. Previous approaches train detection models with entire images all at once, making the models prone to being trapped in sub-optimums…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Xiaopeng Zhang , Jiashi Feng , Hongkai Xiong , Qi Tian

Weakly supervised segmentation has the potential to greatly reduce the annotation effort for training segmentation models for small structures such as hyper-reflective foci (HRF) in optical coherence tomography (OCT). However, most weakly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Olivier Morelle , Justus Bisten , Maximilian W. M. Wintergerst , Robert P. Finger , Thomas Schultz

Glaucoma is a chronic eye disease characterized by optic neuropathy, leading to irreversible vision loss. It progresses gradually, often remaining undiagnosed until advanced stages. Early detection is crucial to monitor atrophy and develop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Sayan Mandal

Instance segmentation methods require large datasets with expensive and thus limited instance-level mask labels. Partially supervised instance segmentation aims to improve mask prediction with limited mask labels by utilizing the more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 David Biertimpel , Sindi Shkodrani , Anil S. Baslamisli , Nóra Baka

Recently, significant improvement has been made on semantic object segmentation due to the development of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs). Training such a DCNN usually relies on a large number of images with pixel-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 Yunchao Wei , Xiaodan Liang , Yunpeng Chen , Xiaohui Shen , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jiashi Feng , Yao Zhao , Shuicheng Yan

Automatic evaluation of the retinal fundus image is emerging as one of the most important tools for early detection and treatment of progressive eye diseases like Glaucoma. Glaucoma results to a progressive degeneration of vision and is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-13 Sneha Dasgupta , Rishav Mukherjee , Kaushik Dutta , Anindya Sen

This study introduces the Hybrid Multi-modal VGG (HM-VGG) model, a cutting-edge deep learning approach for the early diagnosis of glaucoma. The HM-VGG model utilizes an attention mechanism to process Visual Field (VF) data, enabling the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-01 Junliang Du , Yiru Cang , Tong Zhou , Jiacheng Hu , Weijie He

In ophthalmology, the study of the retinal microcirculation is a key issue in the analysis of many ocular and systemic diseases, like hypertension or diabetes. This motivates the research on improving the retinal vasculature segmentation.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-23 José Morano , Álvaro S. Hervella , Noelia Barreira , Jorge Novo , José Rouco

Semantic segmentation is a crucial task in computer vision, where each pixel in an image is classified into a category. However, traditional methods face significant challenges, including the need for pixel-level annotations and extensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Yasufumi Kawano , Yoshimitsu Aoki

Phacoemulsification cataract surgery (PCS) is a routine procedure conducted using a surgical microscope, heavily reliant on the skill of the ophthalmologist. While existing PCS guidance systems extract valuable information from surgical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Puxun Tu , Hongfei Ye , Haochen Shi , Jeff Young , Meng Xie , Peiquan Zhao , Ce Zheng , Xiaoyi Jiang , Xiaojun Chen

The problem of image segmentation is known to become particularly challenging in the case of partial occlusion of the object(s) of interest, background clutter, and the presence of strong noise. To overcome this problem, the present paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-06-15 Robert Sheng Xu , Oleg Michailovich , Magdy Salama

Weakly-supervised medical image segmentation is gaining traction as it requires only rough annotations rather than accurate pixel-to-pixel labels, thereby reducing the workload for specialists. Although some progress has been made, there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Wang Lituan , Zhang Lei , Wang Yan , Wang Zhenbin , Zhang Zhenwei , Zhang Yi

Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is among the major causes of preventable childhood blindness. Automated screening remains challenging, primarily due to limited data availability and the complex condition involving both structural staging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-23 Md. Mehedi Hassan , Taufiq Hasan

Accurate segmentation of organelle instances from electron microscopy (EM) images plays an essential role in many neuroscience researches. However, practical scenarios usually suffer from high annotation costs, label scarcity, and large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Dafei Qiu , Shan Xiong , Jiajin Yi , Jialin Peng

Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) is a promising tool for detecting Alzheimer's disease (AD) by imaging the retinal microvasculature. Ophthalmologists commonly use region-based analysis, such as the ETDRS grid, to study OCTA…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-13 Shouyue Liu , Jinkui Hao , Yanwu Xu , Huazhu Fu , Xinyu Guo , Jiang Liu , Yalin Zheng , Yonghuai Liu , Jiong Zhang , Yitian Zhao

Automatic and accurate segmentation for retinal and choroidal layers of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is crucial for detection of various ocular diseases. However, because of the variations in different equipments, OCT data obtained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Jiexiang Wang , Cheng Bian , Meng Li , Xin Yang , Kai Ma , Wenao Ma , Jin Yuan , Xinghao Ding , Yefeng Zheng