中文
相关论文

相关论文: Fairwashing Explanations with Off-Manifold Deterge…

200 篇论文

Deep learning models are powerful image classifiers but their opacity hinders their trustworthiness. Explanation methods for capturing the reasoning process within these classifiers faithfully and in a clear manner are scarce, due to their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Avinash Kori , Antonio Rago , Francesca Toni

Methods for interpreting machine learning black-box models increase the outcomes' transparency and in turn generates insight into the reliability and fairness of the algorithms. However, the interpretations themselves could contain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Yujia Zhang , Kuangyan Song , Yiming Sun , Sarah Tan , Madeleine Udell

Explainable artificial intelligence and interpretable machine learning are research domains growing in importance. Yet, the underlying concepts remain somewhat elusive and lack generally agreed definitions. While recent inspiration from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Kacper Sokol , Peter Flach

Local surrogate approaches for explaining machine learning model predictions have appealing properties, such as being model-agnostic and flexible in their modelling. Several methods exist that fit this description and share this goal.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Rafael Poyiadzi , Xavier Renard , Thibault Laugel , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Marcin Detyniecki

We propose Black Box Explanations through Transparent Approximations (BETA), a novel model agnostic framework for explaining the behavior of any black-box classifier by simultaneously optimizing for fidelity to the original model and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Himabindu Lakkaraju , Ece Kamar , Rich Caruana , Jure Leskovec

Several explainable AI methods allow a Machine Learning user to get insights on the classification process of a black-box model in the form of local linear explanations. With such information, the user can judge which features are locally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Francesco Lomuscio , Paolo Bajardi , Alan Perotti , Elvio G. Amparore

As the use of machine learning models has increased, numerous studies have aimed to enhance fairness. However, research on the intersection of fairness and explainability remains insufficient, leading to potential issues in gaining the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Hyungjun Joo , Hyeonggeun Han , Sehwan Kim , Sangwoo Hong , Jungwoo Lee

Transformers have been shown to emulate logical deduction over natural language theories (logical rules expressed in natural language), reliably assigning true/false labels to candidate implications. However, their ability to generate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Oyvind Tafjord , Bhavana Dalvi Mishra , Peter Clark

Explainability is motivated by the lack of transparency of black-box Machine Learning approaches, which do not foster trust and acceptance of Machine Learning algorithms. This also happens in the Predictive Process Monitoring field, where…

Explainable machine learning holds great potential for analyzing and understanding learning-based systems. These methods can, however, be manipulated to present unfaithful explanations, giving rise to powerful and stealthy adversaries. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Maximilian Noppel , Lukas Peter , Christian Wressnegger

Machine learning algorithms in socially sensitive domains (e.g., credit decisions) often focus on equalizing predictive outcomes. However, satisfying these metrics does not guarantee that models use the same reasoning for different groups.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Gideon Popoola , John Sheppard

Artificial intelligence (AI) comes with great opportunities but can also pose significant risks. Automatically generated explanations for decisions can increase transparency and foster trust, especially for systems based on automated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Johannes Schneider , Christian Meske , Michalis Vlachos

Existing algorithms for explaining the outputs of image classifiers are based on a variety of approaches and produce explanations that frequently lack formal rigour. On the other hand, logic-based explanations are formally and rigorously…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 David A Kelly , Hana Chockler

The most common methods in explainable artificial intelligence are post-hoc techniques which identify the most relevant features used by pretrained opaque models. Some of the most advanced post hoc methods can generate explanations that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Stefano Fioravanti , Francesco Giannini , Paolo Frazzetto , Fabio Zanasi , Pietro Barbiero

A major concern of Machine Learning (ML) models is their opacity. They are deployed in an increasing number of applications where they often operate as black boxes that do not provide explanations for their predictions. Among others, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Pepa Atanasova

How can we control for latent discrimination in predictive models? How can we provably remove it? Such questions are at the heart of algorithmic fairness and its impacts on society. In this paper, we define a new operational fairness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Soheil Ghili , Ehsan Kazemi , Amin Karbasi

When it is ethical and legal to use a sensitive attribute (such as gender or race) in machine learning systems, the question remains how to do so. We show that the naive application of machine learning algorithms using sensitive features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-21 Cynthia Dwork , Nicole Immorlica , Adam Tauman Kalai , Max Leiserson

As the use of AI in society grows, addressing emerging biases is essential to prevent systematic discrimination. Several bias detection methods have been proposed, but, with few exceptions, these tend to ignore transparency. Instead,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Hamed Ayoobi , Nico Potyka , Anna Rapberger , Francesca Toni

Existing algorithms for explaining the output of image classifiers perform poorly on inputs where the object of interest is partially occluded. We present a novel, black-box algorithm for computing explanations that uses a principled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Hana Chockler , Daniel Kroening , Youcheng Sun

Counterfactual explanations can be used to interpret and debug text classifiers by producing minimally altered text inputs that change a classifier's output. In this work, we evaluate five methods for generating counterfactual explanations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Stephen McAleese , Mark Keane