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There is a general mechanism by which certain matter fields coupled to gravity can generate a nontrivial effective potential for the conformal factor of the metric. It is based on a nonstandard regularization method, with the cutoff being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Percacci

We consider the Higgs potential in generalizations of the Standard Model. The possibility of the potential to develop two almost degenerate minima is explored. This would imply that QCD matter at two distinct sets of quark masses is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Matthias F. M. Lutz , Yonggoo Heo , Xiao-Yu Guo

A dark sector is an interesting place where a strong first-order phase transition, observable gravitational waves and/or a dark matter candidate could arise. However, the experimental tests for such a dark sector could be ambiguous due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Shinya Kanemura , Shao-Ping Li

We analyse the dynamics of a light scalar field responsible for the $\mu$ term of the Higgs potential and coupled to matter via the Higgs-portal mechanism. We find that this dilaton model is stable under radiative corrections induced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Jose A. R. Cembranos , Patrick Valageas

In this Letter, we propose a new possible connection between dark matter relic density and baryon asymmetry of the universe. The portal between standard model sector and dark matter not only controls the relic density and detections of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Miha Nemevsek , Goran Senjanovic , Yue Zhang

The standard model Higgs boson can serve as the inflaton field of slow roll inflationary models provided it exhibits a large non-minimal coupling with the gravitational scalar curvature. The Higgs boson self interactions and its couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 T. E. Clark , Boyang Liu , S. T. Love , T. ter Veldhuis

A vector-like colorless fermion doublet and a singlet added to the Standard Model allow a consistent interpretation of dark matter in terms of the lightest neutral particle, as they may help in obtaining successful gauge coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesco D'Eramo

We study a gauge-singlet vector-like fermion hidden-sector dark matter model, in which the communication between the dark matter and the visible standard model sector is via the Higgs-portal scalar-Higgs mixing, and also via a hidden-sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Tuhin Subhra Mukherjee

Dark matter (DM) constitutes 85% of the matter in the Universe. However, its specific particle property is still unclear. The fundamentals of DM particles subject to gravitational interaction, and that the lepton excess in cosmic rays may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Sun Xu-Dong , Dai Ben-Zhong

Many models of Higgs portal Dark Matter (DM) find themselves under pressure from increasingly tight direct detection constraints. In the framework of gauge field DM, we study how such bounds can be relaxed while retaining the thermal WIMP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Giorgio Arcadi , Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev , Stefan Pokorski , Takashi Toma

We explore a simple and predictive dark matter scenario involving a complex scalar field, $\phi$, coupled to the Higgs portal with no additional field content. In the UV, the field possesses a global $U(1)$ symmetry which is broken by mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic , Duncan Rocha , Subhojit Roy

We show that a metastable dark matter candidate arises naturally from the conformal transformation between the Einstein metric, where gravitons are normalised states, and the Jordan metric dictating the coupling between gravity and matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Philippe Brax , Kunio Kaneta , Yann Mambrini , Mathias Pierre

The Higgs doublet can mediate a long-range interaction between multi-TeV particles coupled to the Weak interactions of the Standard Model, while its emission can lead to very rapid bound-state formation processes and bound-to-bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Ruben Oncala , Kalliopi Petraki

A renormalizable UV model for Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) or hidden photons, that may explain the dark matter usually involves a dark Higgs field which is a singlet under the standard model (SM) gauge group. The dark sector can couple to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Gholamhossein Haghighat , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi , Kodai Sakurai , Wen Yin

We critically reexamine two possible Dark Matter candidate within the Standard Model. First, we consider the $uuddss$ exa-quark. Its QCD binding energy could be large enough to make it (quasi) stable. We show that the cosmological Dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Christian Gross , Antonello Polosa , Alessandro Strumia , Alfredo Urbano , Wei Xue

The vanishing of the Higgs quartic coupling at a high energy scale may be explained by Intermediate Scale Supersymmetry, where supersymmetry breaks at $(10^9$-$10^{12})$ GeV. The possible range of supersymmetry breaking scales can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 David Dunsky , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We investigate the phenomenology of an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by a non-abelian gauge group $SU(2)_{HS}$ where all SM particles are singlets under this gauge group, and a new scalar representation $\phi$ that is singlet under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Nabil Baouche , Amine Ahriche , Gaber Faisel , Salah Nasri

Dark matter and neutrinos provide the two most compelling pieces of evidence for new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics but they are often treated as two different sectors. The aim of this paper is to determine whether…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Andres Olivares-Del Campo , Celine Boehm , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Silvia Pascoli

We examine the embedding of dark energy in high energy models based upon supergravity and extend the usual phenomenological setting comprising an observable sector and a hidden supersymmetry breaking sector by including a third sector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Jerome Martin , Anne-Christine Davis

The clockwork mechanism allows extremely weak interactions and small mass scales to be understood in terms of the structure of a theory. A natural application of the clockwork mechanism is to the freeze-in mechanism for dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Jinsu Kim , John McDonald