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Rotated object detection in aerial images has received increasing attention for a wide range of applications. However, it is also a challenging task due to the huge variations of scale, rotation, aspect ratio, and densely arranged targets.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Feng Zhang , Xueying Wang , Shilin Zhou , Yingqian Wang

Due to the very narrow beam used in millimeter wave communication (mmWave), beam alignment (BA) is a critical issue. In this work, we investigate the issue of mmWave BA and present a novel beam alignment scheme on the basis of a machine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-29 Songjie Yang , Baojuan Liu , Zhiqin Hong , Zhongpei Zhang

Bayesian optimization (BO) is a popular technique for sequential black-box function optimization, with applications including parameter tuning, robotics, environmental monitoring, and more. One of the most important challenges in BO is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Paul Rolland , Jonathan Scarlett , Ilija Bogunovic , Volkan Cevher

Determining positive/negative samples for object detection is known as label assignment. Here we present an anchor-free detector named AutoAssign. It requires little human knowledge and achieves appearance-aware through a fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Benjin Zhu , Jianfeng Wang , Zhengkai Jiang , Fuhang Zong , Songtao Liu , Zeming Li , Jian Sun

A standard one-stage detector is comprised of two tasks: classification and regression. Anchors of different shapes are introduced for each location in the feature map to mitigate the challenge of regression for multi-scale objects.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Lei Chen , Qi Qian , Hao Li

Object detection has been applied in a wide variety of real world scenarios, so detection algorithms must provide confidence in the results to ensure that appropriate decisions can be made based on their results. Accordingly, several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Sanghun Park , Kunhee Kim , Eunseop Lee , Daijin Kim

Deep learning has emerged as an effective solution for solving the task of object detection in images but at the cost of requiring large labeled datasets. To mitigate this cost, semi-supervised object detection methods, which consist in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Renaud Vandeghen , Gilles Louppe , Marc Van Droogenbroeck

As new large-scale astronomical surveys greatly increase the number of objects targeted and discoveries made, the requirement for efficient follow-up observations is crucial. Adaptive optics imaging, which compensates for the image-blurring…

Object detection models typically perform well on images captured in controlled environments with stable lighting, water clarity, and viewpoint, but their performance degrades substantially in real-world underwater settings characterized by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Eleanor Wiesler , Trace Baxley

The following paper presents an adaptive anchor pairs selection method for ultra-wideband (UWB) Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA) based positioning systems. The method divides the area covered by the system into several zones and assigns…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Marcin Kolakowski

In the field of remote sensing, we often utilize oriented bounding boxes (OBB) to bound the objects. This approach significantly reduces the overlap among dense detection boxes and minimizes the inclusion of background content within the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Jianghu Shen , Xiaojun Wu

Machine learning has been making great success in many application areas. However, for the non-expert practitioners, it is always very challenging to address a machine learning task successfully and efficiently. Finding the optimal machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Guanghui Zhu , Xin Fang , Feng Cheng , Lei Wang , Wenzhong Chen , Chunfeng Yuan , Yihua Huang

Automatic detection of firearms is important for enhancing the security and safety of people, however, it is a challenging task owing to the wide variations in shape, size, and appearance of firearms. Also, most of the generic object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Javed Iqbal , Muhammad Akhtar Munir , Arif Mahmood , Afsheen Rafaqat Ali , Mohsen Ali

Preferential Bayesian optimization (PBO) learns latent utilities from pairwise comparisons, but most existing methods assume homoscedastic comparison noise. This is inadequate in human-in-the-loop settings, where a user may compare some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Marshal Arijona Sinaga , Julien Martinelli , Samuel Kaski

This study investigates the application of Bayesian Optimization (BO) for the hyperparameter tuning of neural networks, specifically targeting the enhancement of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for image classification tasks. Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Gabriele Onorato

Bayesian optimization is widely used for hyperparameter optimization when model evaluations are expensive; however, noisy acquisition estimates can lead to unstable decisions. We identify acquisition estimation noise as a failure mode that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Maresa Schröder , Pascal Janetzky , Michael Klar , Stefan Feuerriegel

Localizing objects in an unsupervised manner poses significant challenges due to the absence of key visual information such as the appearance, type and number of objects, as well as the lack of labeled object classes typically available in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Hasib Zunair , A. Ben Hamza

Object detection is one of the key tasks in computer vision. The cascade framework of Viola and Jones has become the de facto standard. A classifier in each node of the cascade is required to achieve extremely high detection rates, instead…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-05-25 Chunhua Shen , Peng Wang , Hanxi Li

Arbitrary-oriented object detection (AOOD) is a challenging task to detect objects in the wild with arbitrary orientations and cluttered arrangements. Existing approaches are mainly based on anchor-based boxes or dense points, which rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Linhui Dai , Hong Liu , Hao Tang , Zhiwei Wu , Pinhao Song

Previous work shows that humans tend to prefer large bounding boxes over small bounding boxes with the same IoU. However, we show here that commonly used object detectors predict large and small boxes equally often. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Ombretta Strafforello , Osman S. Kayhan , Oana Inel , Klamer Schutte , Jan van Gemert