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Galaxies grow and evolve in dark matter halos. Because dark matter is not visible, galaxies' halo masses ($\rm{M}_{\rm{halo}}$) must be inferred indirectly. We present a graph neural network (GNN) model for predicting $\rm{M}_{\rm{halo}}$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Nikhil Garuda , John F. Wu , Dylan Nelson , Annalisa Pillepich

Non-Gaussian (NG) statistics of the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) effect carry significant information which is not contained in the power spectrum. Here, we perform a joint Fisher analysis of the tSZ power spectrum and bispectrum to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Andrea Ravenni , Matteo Rizzato , Slađana Radinović , Michele Liguori , Fabien Lacasa , Elena Sellentin

Measurement of the gas velocity distribution in galaxy clusters provides insight into the physics of mergers, through which large scale structures form in the Universe. Velocity estimates within the intracluster medium (ICM) can be obtained…

Feedback from active galactic nuclei and stellar processes changes the matter distribution on small scales, leading to significant systematic uncertainty in weak lensing constraints on cosmology. We investigate how the observable properties…

We use high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations of large-scale structure formation to study the imprints of the local superclusters onto the full-sky Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) signals. Following (Mathis et al. 2002), the initial conditions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Dolag , F. K. Hansen , M. Roncarelli , L. Moscardini

We investigate how strongly and at what scales the Sunyaev- Zel'dovich effect reflects the shifting balance between the two processes that compete for governing the density and the thermodynamic state of the hot intra-cluster medium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Cavaliere , N. Menci

We propose a method of searching for radio sources exhibiting the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect in the multi-frequency emission maps from the Planck mission data using a convolutional neural network. A catalog for recognizing radio sources is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-22 O. V. Verkhodanov , A. P. Topchieva , A. D. Oronovskaya , S. A. Bazrov , D. A. Shorin

The inference of cosmological quantities requires accurate and large hydrodynamical cosmological simulations. Unfortunately, their computational time can take millions of CPU hours for a modest coverage in cosmological scales ($\approx (100…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Chotipan Boonkongkird , Guilhem Lavaux , Sebastien Peirani , Yohan Dubois , Natalia Porqueres , Eleni Tsaprazi

Measurements of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (hereafter SZ) effect distortion of the cosmic microwave background provide us with an independent method to derive the gas temperature of galaxy clusters. In merging galaxy clusters the gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. A. Prokhorov , Y. Dubois , S. Nagataki

The kinetic Sunyaev-Zeldovich (kSZ) effect will be an important source of cosmological and astrophysical information in upcoming surveys of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). However, the kSZ effect will also act as the dominant source…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Simon Foreman , Selim C. Hotinli , Mathew S. Madhavacheril , Alexander van Engelen , Christina D. Kreisch

We use a hydrodynamical N-body code to generate simulated maps, of size one square degree, of the thermal SZ effect. We study three different cosmologies; the currently-favoured low-density model with a cosmological constant, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Antonio C da Silva , Domingos Barbosa , Andrew R Liddle , Peter A Thomas

Cosmological transverse momentum fields, whose directions are perpendicular to Fourier wave vectors, induce temperature anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background via the kinetic Sunyaev-Zeldovich (kSZ) effect. The transverse momentum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Hyunbae Park , Eiichiro Komatsu , Paul R. Shapiro , Jun Koda , Yi Mao

Using data from TNG300-2, we train a neural network (NN) to recreate the stellar mass ($M^*$) and star formation rate (SFR) of central galaxies in a dark-matter-only simulation. We consider 12 input properties from the halo and sub-halo…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Cristian Hernández Cuevas , Roberto E. González , Nelson D. Padilla

The statistics of thermal gas pressure are a new and promising probe of cosmology and astrophysics. The large-scale cross-correlation between galaxies and the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect gives the bias-weighted mean electron pressure,…

We study the influence of intracluster large scale magnetic fields on the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect. In a macroscopic approach we complete the hydrostatic equilibrium equation with the magnetic field pressure component.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. M. Koch , Ph. Jetzer , D. Puy

The Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect is a promising tool for detecting the presence of hot gas out to the galaxy cluster peripheries. We developed a spectral imaging algorithm dedicated to the SZ observations of nearby galaxy clusters with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 H. Bourdin , P. Mazzotta , E. Rasia

All-sky maps of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZ) tend to suffer from systematic features arising from the component separation techniques used to extract the signal. In this work, we investigate one of these methods known as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Cameron T. Pratt , Zhijie Qu , Joel N. Bregman , Christopher J. Miller

We consider the prospects for measuring the pairwise kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) signal from galaxy clusters discovered in large photometric surveys such as the Dark Energy Survey (DES). We project that the DES cluster sample will, in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ryan Keisler , Fabian Schmidt