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Systems-of-Systems (SoS) result from the collaboration of independent Constituent Systems (CSs) to achieve particular missions. CSs are not totally known at design time, and may also leave or join SoS at runtime, which turns the SoS…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Ahmad Mohsin , Naeem Khalid Janjua , Syed MS Islam , Valdemar Vicente Graciano Neto

System-of-Systems (SoS) has consolidated itself as a special type of software-intensive systems. As such, subtypes of SoS have also emerged, such as Cyber-Physical SoS (CPSoS) that are formed essentially of cyber-physical constituent…

Modern systems are increasingly connected and more integrated with other existing systems, giving rise to \textit{systems-of-systems} (SoS). An SoS consists of a set of independent, heterogeneous systems that interact to provide new…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Everton Cavalcante , Thais Batista , Flavio Oquendo

Systems of systems (SoS) are a hot topic in our "fully connected global world". Our aim is not to provide another definition of what SoS are, but rather to focus on the adequacy of reusing standard system architecting techniques within this…

[Context&Motivation]Due to the managerial ,operational and evolutionary independence of constituent systems (CSs) in a System of Systems (SoS) context, top-down and linear requirements engineering (RE) approaches are insufficient. RE…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Carsten Wiecher , Joel Greenyer , Carsten Wolff , Harald Anacker , Roman Dumitrescu

Environmental sustainability in Systems-of-Systems (SoS) is an emerging field that seeks to integrate technological solutions to promote the efficient management of natural resources. While systematic reviews address sustainability in the…

The cutting edge in systems development today is in the area of "systems of systems" (SoS) large networks of inter-related systems that are developed and managed separately, but that also perform collective activities. Such large systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 Eric Honour

Modeling and Simulation (M&S) is finding increasing application in development and testing of command and control systems comprised of information-intensive component systems. Achieving interoperability is one of the chief System of Systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Saurabh Mittal , Bernard P. Zeigler , José L. Risco-Martín

A major determinant of the quality of software systems is the quality of their requirements, which should be both understandable and precise. Most requirements are written in natural language, good for understandability but lacking in…

Context: Modern Systems of Systems (SoSs) increasingly operate in dynamic environments (e.g., smart cities, autonomous vehicles) where runtime composition -- the on-the-fly discovery, integration, and coordination of constituent systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Muhammad Ashfaq , Ahmed R. Sadik , Teerath Das , Muhammad Waseem , Niko Makitalo , Tommi Mikkonen

Software ecosystems (SECOs) and open innovation processes have been claimed as a way forward for the software industry. A proper understanding of requirements is as important for these IT-systems as for more traditional ones. This paper…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Aparna Vegendla , Anh Nguyen Duc , Shang Gao , Guttorm Sindre

Modeling and documentation are two essential ingredients for the engineering discipline of software development. During the last twenty years a wide variety of description and modeling techniques as well as document formats has been…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Manfred Broy , Franz Huber , Barbara Paech , Bernhard Rumpe , Katharina Spies

A key challenge in System of Systems (SoS) engineering is the analysis and maintenance of global properties under SoS evolution, and the integration of new constituent elements. There is a need to model the constituent systems composing a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Oldrich Faldik , Richard Payne , John Fitzgerald , Barbora Buhnova

Exhaustive formal verification for systems of systems (SoS) is impractical and cannot be applied on a large scale. In this paper we propose to use statistical model checking for efficient verification of SoS. We address three relevant…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 Alessandro Mignogna , Leonardo Mangeruca , Benoît Boyer , Axel Legay , Alexandre Arnold

As Systems of Systems evolve into increasingly complex networks, harnessing their collective potential becomes paramount. Traditional SoS engineering approaches lack the necessary programmability to develop third party SoS level behaviors.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Muhammad Ashfaq , Ahmed R. Sadik , Tommi Mikkonen , Muhammad Waseem , Niko Makitalo

A system-of-systems (SoS) is a large information processing system formed by the integration of autonomous computer systems (called constituent systems, CS), physical machines and humans for the purpose of providing new synergistic services…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Hermann Kopetz

Developing modern systems software is a complex task that combines business logic programming and Software Performance Engineering (SPE). The later is an experimental and labor-intensive activity focused on optimizing the system for a given…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Carlo Curino , Neha Godwal , Brian Kroth , Sergiy Kuryata , Greg Lapinski , Siqi Liu , Slava Oks , Olga Poppe , Adam Smiechowski , Ed Thayer , Markus Weimer , Yiwen Zhu

Engineering a sustainable world requires to consider various systems that interact with each other. These systems include ecological systems, economical systems, social systems and tech-nical systems. They are loosely coupled,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Rasmus Adler , Frank Elberzhager , Florian Balduf

The nature of Systems of Systems (SoSs), large complex systems composed of independent, geographically distributed and continuously evolving constituent systems, means that faults are unavoidable. Previous work on defining contractual…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Zoe Andrews , Jeremy Bryans , Richard Payne , Klaus Kristensen

Requirements engineering plays a critical role in developing software systems. One of the most difficult tasks in this process is identifying functional requirements. A critical problem in many projects is missing requirements until late in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Sabah Al-Fedaghi
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