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Today's ocean numerical prediction skills depend on the availability of in-situ and remote ocean observations at the time of the predictions only. Because observations are scarce and discontinuous in time and space, numerical models are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-06 Ali Muhamed Ali , Hanqi Zhuang , Yu Huang , Ali K. Ibrahim , Ali Salem Altaher , Laurent Chérubin

Vegetation is the natural linkage connecting soil, atmosphere and water. It can represent the change of land cover to a certain extent and serve as an indicator for global change research. Methods for measuring coverage can be divided into…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-11 Chunxue Wu , Bobo Ju , Naixue Xiong , Guisong Yang , Yan Wu , Hongming Yang , Jiaying Huang , Zhiyong Xu

UAV-based autonomous forestry operations require rapid and precise tree branch segmentation for safe navigation and automated pruning across varying pixel resolutions and operational conditions. We evaluate different deep learning methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Yida Lin , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Sam Schofield , Richard Green

Seismic data processing algorithms greatly benefit from regularly sampled and reliable data. Therefore, interpolation and denoising play a fundamental role as one of the starting steps of most seismic processing workflows. We exploit…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Sara Mandelli , Vincenzo Lipari , Paolo Bestagini , Stefano Tubaro

Automatic road extraction from satellite imagery using deep learning is a viable alternative to traditional manual mapping. Therefore it has received considerable attention recently. However, most of the existing methods are supervised and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Shiqiao Meng , Zonglin Di , Siwei Yang , Yin Wang

While many real-world data streams imply that they change frequently in a nonstationary way, most of deep learning methods optimize neural networks on training data, and this leads to severe performance degradation when dataset shift…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Wonju Lee , Seok-Yong Byun , Jooeun Kim , Minje Park , Kirill Chechil

Data-driven landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM) typically relies on landslide conditioning factors (LCFs), whose availability, heterogeneity, and preprocessing-related uncertainties can constrain mapping reliability. Recently, Google…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Yusen Cheng , Qinfeng Zhu , Lei Fan

The ship-detection task in satellite imagery presents significant obstacles to even the most state of the art segmentation models due to lack of labelled dataset or approaches which are not able to generalize to unseen images. The most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Venkatesh R , Anand Metha

Semantic segmentation is in-demand in satellite imagery processing. Because of the complex environment, automatic categorization and segmentation of land cover is a challenging problem. Solving it can help to overcome many obstacles in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Selim S. Seferbekov , Vladimir I. Iglovikov , Alexander V. Buslaev , Alexey A. Shvets

Optic disc and cup segmentation helps in the diagnosis of glaucoma, myocardial infarction, and diabetic retinopathy. Most deep learning methods developed to perform segmentation tasks are built on top of a U-Net-based model architecture.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-12 Yoga Sri Varshan , Hitesh Gupta Kattamuri , Subin Sahayam , Umarani Jayaraman

Three-dimensional reconstruction of buildings, particularly at Level of Detail 1 (LOD1), plays a crucial role in various applications such as urban planning, urban environmental studies, and designing optimized transportation networks. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Fatemeh Chajaei , Hossein Bagheri

Detecting a specific horizon in seismic images is a valuable tool for geological interpretation. Because hand-picking the locations of the horizon is a time-consuming process, automated computational methods were developed starting three…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Bas Peters , Justin Granek , Eldad Haber

Building extraction is an essential component of study in the science of remote sensing, and applications for building extraction heavily rely on semantic segmentation of high-resolution remote sensing imagery. Semantic information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Tareque Bashar Ovi , Nomaiya Bashree , Protik Mukherjee , Shakil Mosharrof , Masuma Anjum Parthima

Remote sensing of the Earth's surface water is critical in a wide range of environmental studies, from evaluating the societal impacts of seasonal droughts and floods to the large-scale implications of climate change. Consequently, a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Joachim Moortgat , Ziwei Li , Michael Durand , Ian Howat , Bidhyananda Yadav , Chunli Dai

We present a novel deep convolutional network pipeline, LO-Net, for real-time lidar odometry estimation. Unlike most existing lidar odometry (LO) estimations that go through individually designed feature selection, feature matching, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Qing Li , Shaoyang Chen , Cheng Wang , Xin Li , Chenglu Wen , Ming Cheng , Jonathan Li

Edge learning refers to training machine learning models deployed on edge platforms, typically using new data accumulated onboard. The computational limitations on edge devices affect not only model optimisation, but also calculation of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Anh Vu Nguyen , Dino Sejdinovic , Tat-Jun Chin

Incorporating deep learning (DL) classification models into unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can significantly augment search-and-rescue operations and disaster management efforts. In such critical situations, the UAV's ability to promptly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Gao Yu Lee , Tanmoy Dam , Md Meftahul Ferdaus , Daniel Puiu Poenar , Vu N. Duong

We examine five machine learning-based architectures to estimate the droplet size distributions obtained using digital inline holography. The architectures, namely, U-Net, R2 U-Net, Attention U-Net, V-Net, and Residual U-Net are trained…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Someshwar Sanjay Ade , Deepa Gupta , Lakshmana Dora Chandrala , Kirti Chandra Sahu

The prediction of salient areas in images has been traditionally addressed with hand-crafted features based on neuroscience principles. This paper, however, addresses the problem with a completely data-driven approach by training a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-03 Junting Pan , Kevin McGuinness , Elisa Sayrol , Noel O'Connor , Xavier Giro-i-Nieto

With climate change predicted to increase the likelihood of landslide events, there is a growing need for rapid landslide detection technologies that help inform emergency responses. Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is a remote sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-08 Vanessa Boehm , Wei Ji Leong , Ragini Bal Mahesh , Ioannis Prapas , Edoardo Nemni , Freddie Kalaitzis , Siddha Ganju , Raul Ramos-Pollan