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Dark matter candidates such as weakly-interacting massive particles are predicted to annihilate or decay into Standard Model particles leaving behind distinctive signatures in gamma rays, neutrinos, positrons, antiprotons, or even…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Jan Conrad , Olaf Reimer

We describe a hybrid model in which the light neutrino mass matrix receives both tree-level seesaw and loop-induced contributions. An additional U(1) gauge symmetry is used to stabilize the lightest right-handed neutrino as the Dark Matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Frank F. Deppisch , Wei-Chih Huang

Exploring dark matter via observations of extreme astrophysical environments -- defined here as heavy compact objects such as white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes, as well as supernovae and compact object merger events -- has been a…

We consider a quintessence model with Yukawa interaction between dark energy and dark matter and constrain this model by employing the recent cosmological data including the updated cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements from Planck…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Rui An , André A. Costa , Linfeng Xiao , Jiajun Zhang , Bin Wang

We analyze a simple extension of the Standard Model where the dark matter particle is a Dirac fermion that is mixture of a singlet and an SU(2) doublet. The model contains only four free parameters: the singlet and the doublet masses and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Carlos E. Yaguna

The minimal supersymmetric standard model with complete, partial or no Yukawa unification and radiative electroweak breaking with boundary conditions from the Horava-Witten theory is considered. The parameters are restricted by constraining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Khalil , G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

Late decays of dark matter to a lighter, warm dark matter component are a known way to reduce the amplitude of the matter power spectrum on scales of $8$ Mpc. However, only very few particle physics models have been put forward that exhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 María Dias Astros , Lukáš Gráf , Stefan Vogl

The next decade will bring massive new data sets from experiments of the direct detection of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter. The primary goal of these experiments is to identify and characterize the dark-matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Annika H. G. Peter

This article gives an overview on the status of experimental searches for dark matter at the end of 2014. The main focus is on direct searches for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) using underground-based low-background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Marc Schumann

Dark matter accounts for 26% of the mass-energy density of the Universe, however, its nature and origins remain the most important open questions in physics. The search for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), one of the leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Marcin Kuźniak

A search for dark matter particles is performed using events with a pair of W bosons and large missing transverse momentum. Candidate events are selected by requiring one or two leptons ($\ell =$ electrons or muons). The analysis is based…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-03-27 CMS Collaboration

In dark matter axion searches, quantum uncertainty manifests as a fundamental noise source, limiting the measurement of the quadrature observables used for detection. We use vacuum squeezing to circumvent the quantum limit in a search for a…

Astronomical and cosmological observations indicate that dark matter should interact very weakly with the electromagnetic radiation. Nevertheless, the existence of such interactions is not precluded by observations nor by theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Alejandro Ibarra , Merlin Reichard , Gaurav Tomar

Dark Matter (DM) is an elusive form of matter which has been postulated to explain astronomical observations through its gravitational effects on stars and galaxies, gravitational lensing of light around these, and through its imprint on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-07 James Bateman , Ian McHardy , Alexander Merle , Tim R. Morris , Hendrik Ulbricht

We study in a model independent way models of new Physics featuring extra quarks (XQs). These XQs are predicted by extensions of the Standard Model (SM) but have never been observed yet even though many searches have been designed to find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Hugo Prager

We show, by using an extensive sample of viable supersymmetric models as templates, that indirect detection of dark matter through gamma rays may have a large potential for identifying the nature of dark matter. This is in particular true…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Lars Bergstrom , Torsten Bringmann , Joakim Edsjo

The nature of dark matter remains unknown to date; several candidate particles are being considered in a dynamically changing research landscape. Scalar field dark matter is a prominent option that is being explored with precision…

Dark matter is the name assigned to one of the most important contemporary challenges that fundamental physics research is facing. In recent years, the hypothesis that dark matter might be "light" is gaining interest. Following this idea,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 P. Achenbach , L. Doria , M. Battaglieri

The existence of Dark Matter (DM) is a well established fact since many decades, thanks to the observation of the effects of its gravitational interaction with the ordinary matter in the Universe. However, our knowledge of the Dark Matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Alessandra Filippi , Marzio De Napoli

The detection of dark matter is central to particle physics and cosmology. Current fashionable supersymmetric models provide a dark matter candidate, the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). When combined with fairly well understood…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. Vergados