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Transformers have become prevalent in computer vision due to their performance and flexibility in modelling complex operations. Of particular significance is the 'cross-attention' operation, which allows a vector representation (e.g. of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Ali Athar , Jonathon Luiten , Alexander Hermans , Deva Ramanan , Bastian Leibe

Distributed radar sensors enable robust human activity recognition. However, scaling the number of coordinated nodes introduces challenges in feature extraction from large datasets, and transparent data fusion. We propose an end-to-end…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-07 Mina Shahbazifar , Zolfa Zeinalpour-Yazdi , Matthias Hollick , Arash Asadi , Vahid Jamali

Prediction tasks over nodes and edges in networks require careful effort in engineering features used by learning algorithms. Recent research in the broader field of representation learning has led to significant progress in automating…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Aditya Grover , Jure Leskovec

Recognizing and categorizing human actions is an important task with applications in various fields such as human-robot interaction, video analysis, surveillance, video retrieval, health care system and entertainment industry. This thesis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Zahra Gharaee

We propose a novel deep supervised neural network for the task of action recognition in videos, which implicitly takes advantage of visual tracking and shares the robustness of both deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Recurrent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Jialin Wu , Gu Wang , Wukui Yang , Xiangyang Ji

In this paper we propose an extension of the Attention Branch Network (ABN) by using instance segmentation for generating sharper attention maps for action recognition. Methods for visual explanation such as Grad-CAM usually generate blurry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Tomoya Nitta , Tsubasa Hirakawa , Hironobu Fujiyoshi , Toru Tamaki

Eye movements have been widely investigated to study the atypical visual attention in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The majority of these studies have been focused on limited eye movement features by statistical comparisons between ASD…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-27 Jin Xie , Longfei Wang , Paula Webster , Yang Yao , Jiayao Sun , Shuo Wang , Huihui Zhou

As compared to simple actions, activities are much more complex, but semantically consistent with a human's real life. Techniques for action recognition from sensor generated data are mature. However, there has been relatively little work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Ye Liu , Liqiang Nie , Lei Han , Luming Zhang , David S Rosenblum

Several unsupervised image segmentation approaches have been proposed which eliminate the need for dense manually-annotated segmentation masks; current models separately handle either semantic segmentation (e.g., STEGO) or class-agnostic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Dantong Niu , Xudong Wang , Xinyang Han , Long Lian , Roei Herzig , Trevor Darrell

In this paper, we propose a computational efficient end-to-end training deep neural network (CEDNN) model and spatial attention maps based on difference images. Firstly, the difference image is generated by image processing. Then five…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Jing Chen , Chenhui Wang , Kejun Wang , Meichen Liu

Weak-to-strong (W2S) generalization, in which a strong model is fine-tuned on outputs of a weaker, task-specialized model, has been proposed as an approach to aligning superhuman AI systems. Existing theoretical analyses either fix the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Ryoya Awano , Taiji Suzuki

The core challenge in unsupervised anomaly detection is identifying abnormal patterns without prior knowledge of their characteristics. While existing methods have addressed aspects of this problem, they often struggle to learn a robust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Prithul Sarker , Sushmita Sarker , Nicholas G. Murray , Alireza Tavakkoli

In this paper, we study the actor-action semantic segmentation problem, which requires joint labeling of both actor and action categories in video frames. One major challenge for this task is that when an actor performs an action, different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Kang Dang , Chunluan Zhou , Zhigang Tu , Michael Hoy , Justin Dauwels , Junsong Yuan

Anomaly segmentation is a critical task for driving applications, and it is approached traditionally as a per-pixel classification problem. However, reasoning individually about each pixel without considering their contextual semantics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Shyam Nandan Rai , Fabio Cermelli , Dario Fontanel , Carlo Masone , Barbara Caputo

Machine learning has emerged as a powerful tool for time series analysis. Existing methods are usually customized for different analysis tasks and face challenges in tackling practical problems such as partial labeling and domain shift. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Zhiyu Liang , Chen Liang , Zheng Liang , Hongzhi Wang , Bo Zheng

Real-world image matting is essential for applications in content creation and augmented reality. However, it remains challenging due to the complex nature of scenes and the scarcity of high-quality datasets. To address these limitations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Rui Liu

Many believe that the successes of deep learning on image understanding problems can be replicated in the realm of video understanding. However, due to the scale and temporal nature of video, the span of video understanding problems and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Matthew Hutchinson , Vijay Gadepally

Due to the problem of performance constraints of unsupervised video object detection, its large-scale application is limited. In response to this pain point, we propose another excellent method to solve this problematic point. By…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Chao Hu , Liqiang Zhu

Fully convolutional neural networks like U-Net have been the state-of-the-art methods in medical image segmentation. Practically, a network is highly specialized and trained separately for each segmentation task. Instead of a collection of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-16 Chao Huang , Hu Han , Qingsong Yao , Shankuan Zhu , S. Kevin Zhou

Recognizing the actions of others from visual stimuli is a crucial aspect of human visual perception that allows individuals to respond to social cues. Humans are able to identify similar behaviors and discriminate between distinct actions…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-02-07 Andrea Tacchetti , Leyla Isik , Tomaso Poggio