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We present new exact and approximation algorithms for 0-1-Knapsack and Unbounded Knapsack: * Exact Algorithm for 0-1-Knapsack: 0-1-Knapsack has known algorithms running in time $\widetilde{O}(n + \min\{n OPT, n W, OPT^2, W^2\})$, where $n$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Karl Bringmann , Alejandro Cassis

We consider the reinforcement learning problem for the constrained Markov decision process (CMDP), which plays a central role in satisfying safety or resource constraints in sequential learning and decision-making. In this problem, we are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Jiashuo Jiang , Yinyu Ye

We formalize sequential decision-making with information acquisition as the probing-augmented user-centric selection (PUCS) framework, where a learner first probes a subset of arms to obtain side information on resources and rewards, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Tianyi Xu , Yiting Chen , Henger Li , Zheyong Bian , Emiliano Dall'Anese , Zizhan Zheng

In this paper, we study the following knapsack problem: Given a list of squares with profits, we are requested to pack a sublist of them into a rectangular bin (not a unit square bin) to make profits in the bin as large as possible. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Xin Han , Kazuo Iwama , Guochuan Zhang

We explore a multiple-stage variant of the min-max robust selection problem with budgeted uncertainty that includes queries. First, one queries a subset of items and gets the exact values of their uncertain parameters. Given this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-07 Xiaoyu Chen , Marc Goerigk , Michael Poss

We study the incremental knapsack problem, where one wishes to sequentially pack items into a knapsack whose capacity expands over a finite planning horizon, with the objective of maximizing time-averaged profits. While various…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Ali Aouad , Danny Segev

Despite of the recent progress in agents that learn through interaction, there are several challenges in terms of sample efficiency and generalization across unseen behaviors during training. To mitigate these problems, we propose and apply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Luckeciano C. Melo , Marcos R. O. A. Maximo , Adilson Marques da Cunha

The submodular knapsack problem (SKP), which seeks to maximize a submodular set function by selecting a subset of elements within a given budget, is an important discrete optimization problem. The majority of existing approaches to solving…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Yimin Hao , Yi Zhou , Chao Xu , Zhang-Hua Fu

Structural learning of Bayesian Networks (BNs) is a NP-hard problem, which is further complicated by many theoretical issues, such as the I-equivalence among different structures. In this work, we focus on a specific subclass of BNs, named…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Daniele Ramazzotti , Marco S. Nobile , Marco Antoniotti , Alex Graudenzi

This paper studies data-driven distributionally robust bottleneck combinatorial problems (DRBCP) with stochastic costs, where the probability distribution of the cost vector is contained in a ball of distributions centered at the empirical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-23 Weijun Xie , Jie Zhang , Shabbir Ahmed

Packing problems are an important class of optimization problems. The probably most well-known problem if this type is knapsack and many generalizations of it have been studied in the literature like Two-dimensional Geometric Knapsack…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Tobias Mömke , Andreas Wiese

We study online capacitated resource allocation, a natural generalization of online stochastic max-weight bipartite matching. This problem is motivated by ride-sharing and Internet advertising applications, where online arrivals may have…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Alexander Braun , Thomas Kesselheim , Tristan Pollner , Amin Saberi

In this paper we consider the classical maximum set packing problem where set cardinality is upper bounded by $k$. We show how to design a variant of a polynomial-time local search algorithm with performance guarantee $(k+2)/3$. This local…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Maxim Sviridenko , Justin Ward

The Time-Invariant Incremental Knapsack problem (IIK) is a generalization of Maximum Knapsack to a discrete multi-period setting. At each time, capacity increases and items can be added, but not removed from the knapsack. The goal is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Yuri Faenza , Igor Malinovic

We study the non-uniform capacitated multi-item lot-sizing (\lotsizing) problem. In this problem, there is a set of demands over a planning horizon of $T$ time periods and all demands must be satisfied on time. We can place an order at the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Shi Li

We develop parallel predictive entropy search (PPES), a novel algorithm for Bayesian optimization of expensive black-box objective functions. At each iteration, PPES aims to select a batch of points which will maximize the information gain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Amar Shah , Zoubin Ghahramani

We propose an exact method which combines the resolution search and branch & bound algorithms for solving the 0?1 Multidimensional Knapsack Problem. This algorithm is able to prove large?scale strong correlated instances. The optimal values…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-05-07 Sylvain Boussier , Michel Vasquez , Yannick Vimont , Said Hanafi , Philippe Michelon

In many covering settings, it is natural to consider the presence both of elements that we seek to include and of elements that we seek to avoid. This paper introduces a novel combinatorial problem formalizing this tradeoff: from a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Sophie Boileau , Andrew Hong , David Liben-Nowell , Alistair Pattison , Anna N. Rafferty , Charlie Roslansky

The maximal biclique enumeration problem in bipartite graphs is fundamental and has numerous applications in E-commerce and transaction networks. Most existing studies adopt a branch-and-bound framework, which recursively expands a partial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Kaixin Wang , Kaiqiang Yu , Cheng Long

Evolutionary algorithms have been applied to a wide range of stochastic problems. Motivated by real-world problems where constraint violations have disruptive effects, this paper considers the chance-constrained knapsack problem (CCKP)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Yue Xie , Oscar Harper , Hirad Assimi , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann